中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (35): 5710-5717.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1431

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

雷公藤多苷联合甲氨蝶呤治疗类风湿关节炎的Meta分析

尹  聪,陈  鑫,孙  辉,于啊香,袁丽君,佟智斌,成引杰,涂  星   

  1. (湖北民族大学医学部,湖北省恩施市  445000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-04-29 出版日期:2019-12-18 发布日期:2019-12-18
  • 通讯作者: 涂星,博士,硕士生导师,讲师,湖北民族大学医学部,湖北省恩施市 445000
  • 作者简介:尹聪,男,1997年生,湖北省长阳县人,土家族,2019年湖北民族大学毕业,主要从事临床药学研究。
  • 基金资助:

    湖北省大学生创新创业计划(201810517044),项目负责人:尹聪;湖北省教育科学规划重点课题(2016GA024),项目负责人:涂星;国家级大学生创新创业计划(201810517006X),项目负责人:于啊香

Meta-analysis of tripterygium glycosides combined with methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis

Yin Cong, Chen Xin, Sun Hui, Yu Axiang, Yuan Lijun, Tong Zhibin, Cheng Yinjie, Tu Xing   

  1.  (Department of Medicine, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, Hubei Province, China)
  • Received:2019-04-29 Online:2019-12-18 Published:2019-12-18
  • Contact: Tu Xing, MD, Master’s supervisor, Lecturer, Department of Medicine, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, Hubei Province, China
  • About author:Yin Cong, Department of Medicine, Hubei Minzu University, Enshi 445000, Hubei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program of Hubei Province, No. 201810517044 (to YC); the Key Project of Education Science Program of Hubei Province, No. 2016GA024 (to TX); the National Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program, No. 201810517006X (to YAX)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:

雷公藤多苷(glycosides of tripterygiumwilfordiic,GTW):是雷公藤的去皮根经提取分离得到的活性组分混合物,具有止痛、抗炎、抗肿瘤、抗生育及免疫系统抑制等作用。
甲氨蝶呤(methotrexate,MTX):属于免疫抑制剂,是常用抗风湿药物。甲氨蝶呤诱导腺苷免疫抑制,影响炎性细胞增殖和凋亡,降低关节滑膜组织金属蛋白酶水平,具有较为满意的免疫抑制和抗炎作用。
摘要
背景
:研究资料显示雷公藤多苷单用治疗类风湿关节炎的疗效与甲氨蝶呤相当,雷公藤多苷联合甲氨蝶呤片治疗类风湿性关节炎的临床效果较好。
目的:系统评价雷公藤多苷联合甲氨蝶呤治疗类风湿关节炎的疗效,为临床提供循证参考。
方法:计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane图书馆、中国知网、万方数据和中国生物医学文献数据库,检索时限为建库起至2018-12-31,收集雷公藤多苷联合甲氨蝶呤治疗(实验组)对比甲氨蝶呤治疗(对照组)类风湿关节炎的临床试验资料,采用Cochrane系统评价对文章进行质量评估,RevMan5.3软件对共纳入的10项研究结果的总体效应进行Meta分析。
结果与结论:①Meta分析结果显示:晨僵时间、关节肿痛、关节压痛数、关节肿胀数、红细胞沉降率、C-反应蛋白、类风湿因子及不良反应发生率实验组均低于对照组,差异显著性意义。晨僵时间[SMD=−1.51,95%CI(-2.31,-0.71),P=0.000 2];关节肿痛[SMD=-1.50,95%CI(-2.66,-0.35),P=0.001];关节压痛数[SMD=-1.28,95%CI(-1.98,-0.57),P=0.000 4];关节肿胀数[SMD=-1.46,95%CI(-2.48,-0.44),P=0.005],红细胞沉降率[SMD=-1.86,95%CI(-2.90,-0.83),P=0.000 4];C-反应蛋白[SMD=-1.50,95%CI(-2.40,-0.60),P=0.001];类风湿因子[SMD=−1.11,95%CI(-1.96,-0.26),P=0.01];不良反应发生率[RR=0.67,95%CI(0.48,0.93),P=0.002];②临床总有效率实验组明显优于对照组[RR=1.23,95%CI (1.13,1.35),P < 0.000 01];③结果说明,雷公藤多苷联合甲氨蝶呤治疗类风湿关节炎可提高有效率,改善类风湿关节炎相关的各项体征及症状,降低了药物毒副作用,具有良好的安全性。

关键词: 雷公藤多苷, 甲氨蝶呤, 类风湿关节炎, 晨僵, 红细胞沉降率, C-反应蛋白, 类风湿因子, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The efficacy of tripterygium glycosides is equal to the methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, and the clinical efficacy of the combination of tripterygium glycosides and methotrexate is better.
OBJECTIVE: To systematically evaluate the efficacy of tripterygium glycosides combined with methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis, so as to provide evidence-based reference for clinical practice.
METHODS: PubMed, The Cochrane Library, CNKI, WanFang and SinoMed databases were searched from database establishment time to December 31, 2018. The clinical trial data of tripterygium glycosides combined with methotrexate (trial group) and methotrexate (control group) in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis were collected. The Cochrane system was used to evaluate the quality of the literature. RevMan 5.3 software was used to conduct a meta-analysis of the overall effects of 10 studies.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Meta-analysis results showed that: morning stiffness [SMD=−1.51, 95%CI (-2.31, −0.71), P=0.000 2], joint swollen and pain [SMD=−1.50, 95%CI (-2.66, −0.35), P=0.001], joint pressure pain [SMD=−1.28, 95%CI (-1.98, −0.57), P=0.000 4], joint swelling [SMD=−1.46, 95%CI (-2.48, −0.44), P=0.005], erythorcyte sedimentation rate [SMD=−1.86, 95%CI (-2.90, −0.83), P=0.000 4], C-reactive protein [SMD=−1.50, 95%CI (-2.40, −0.60), P=0.001], rheumatoid factor [SMD=−1.11, 95%CI (-1.96, −0.26), P=0.01], and incidence of adverse reaction [RR=0.67, 95%CI (0.48, 0.93), P=0.002] in the trial group was significantly lower than that in the control group. (2) The total effective rate in the trial group was significantly better than that in the control group [RR=1.23, 95%CI (1.13, 1.35), P < 0.000 01]. (3) These results indicate that tripterygium glycosides combined with methotrexate in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis can elevate the efficiency, improve the various signs and symptoms associated with rheumatoid arthritis, reduce the side effects of drugs, and have good safety.

Key words: tripterygium glycosides, methotrexate, rheumatoid arthritis, morning stiffness, erythorcyte sedimentation rate, C-reactive protein, rheumatoid factor, meta-analysis

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