中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (19): 3097-3101.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1257

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

银杏内酯B保护缺氧/复氧诱导心肌细胞损伤模型的作用及机制

张  旭1,陈旺盛2,冯  健3,张梦娇1,蒋文捷1,梁雪梅1   

  1. (西南医科大学附属医院,1老年病科,2胃肠外科,3心血管内科,四川省泸州市   646000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-28
  • 作者简介:张旭,女,1986年生,2013年重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,医师,主要从事老年疾病基础与临床研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学青年基金(31300946),项目负责人:冯健;西南医科大学厅级项目青年基金(2017-ZRQN-172),项目负责人:张旭

Protective effect of Ginkgolide B against hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury and its underlying mechanisms 

Zhang Xu1, Chen Wangsheng2, Feng Jian3, Zhang Mengjiao1, Jiang Wenjie1, Liang Xuemei1   

  1.  (1Department of Geriatrics, 2Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery, 3Department of Cardiology, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China)
  • Received:2019-01-28
  • About author:Zhang Xu, Master, Physician, Department of Geriatrics, the Affiliated Hospital of Southwest Medical University, Luzhou 646000, Sichuan Province, China
  • Supported by:

     the National Natural Science Foundation for the Youth, No. 31300946 (to FJ); the Project of Southwest Medical University for the Youth, No. 2017-ZRQN-172 (to ZX)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
ERK(extracellular signal-regulated kinase):是一种丝裂原活化蛋白激酶,有许多亚族,其中ERK1、ERK2具有高度同源性,也是目前研究最多的两个亚族,研究发现磷酸化的ERK1/2可以显著降低心肌细胞凋亡,对心肌缺血再灌注损伤具有非常重要的保护作用。
银杏内酯B(Ginkgolide B,GB):是银杏叶提取物银杏内酯中生理活性最强的成分,具有抑制细胞凋亡、抗炎、抗氧化、血管保护、抗血小板聚集、神经元保护等多种作用,被广泛用于急性缺血性脑卒中、心血管疾病、转移性癌症等疾病的治疗。

摘要
背景
:银杏内酯B是银杏叶提取物,被认为具有抑制细胞凋亡、抗血小板聚集等多种作用,被广泛用于治疗心脑血管疾病,但其具体作用机制不明。
目的:探讨银杏内酯B对缺氧/复氧诱导心肌细胞损伤的保护作用及其可能机制。
方法:分别用普通培养基和含一定浓度银杏内酯B的培养基培养H9C2心肌细胞(各2份),再分别向其中1份预先加入ERK抑制剂处理后再经过缺氧/复氧(H/R)干预,并以此分为对照组、银杏组、对照+ERK抑制组及银杏+ERK抑制组,检测各组的凋亡率、增殖率及p-ERK1/2蛋白表达。
结果与结论:①与对照组相比,银杏组的细胞凋亡率降低、增殖率增高,p-ERK1/2蛋白表达增加(P < 0.05),②与银杏组相比,银杏+ERK抑制组的细胞凋亡率增加,增殖率降低,p-ERK1/2蛋白表达显著降低(P < 0.05);③与对照+ERK抑制组相比,银杏+ERK抑制组的细胞凋亡率有所降低、增殖率增加(P < 0.05),但p-ERK1/2蛋白表达无统计学差异;④结果说明,银杏内酯B能够降低缺氧/复氧引起的心肌细胞凋亡,提高存活,进而保护心肌,其机制可能通过银杏内酯增加心肌细胞中p-ERK1/2蛋白表达有关。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0001-8844-7867(张旭)

关键词: 缺氧, 复氧, H9C2心肌细胞, 凋亡, ERK1/2

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Ginkgolide B is extracted form ginkgo, which has been shown to inhibit cell apoptosis and platelet aggregation and has been extensively applied in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. However, the underlying mechanism remains unclear.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the protective effect of ginkgolide B on hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury and its underlying mechanisms.
METHODS: H9C2 myocardial cells were divided into control group (common medium), ginkgolide B group (medium containing ginkgolide B), control plus ERK inhibitor group (common medium, ERK inhibitor prior to hypoxia/reoxygenation) and ginkgolide B plus ERK inhibitor group (medium containing ginkgolide B, ERK inhibitor prior to hypoxia/reoxygenation). The apoptosis rate, proliferation rate and p-ERK1/2 protein expression were detected.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Compared with the control group, the apoptosis rate was significantly decreased, and the proliferation rate and the p-ERK1/2 protein expression were significantly increased in the ginkgolide B group (P < 0.05). (2) Compared with the ginkgolide B group, the apoptosis rate was significantly increased, and the proliferation rate and the p-ERK1/2 protein expression were significantly decreased in the ginkgolide B plus ERK inhibitor group (P < 0.05). (3) Compared with the control plus ERK inhibitor group, the apoptosis rate was significantly decreased and the proliferation rate was significantly increased in the ginkgolide B plus ERK inhibitor group (P < 0.05), and the p-ERK1/2 protein expression showed no significant difference. (4) These results indicate that ginkgolide B can reduce the cell apoptosis of hypoxia/reoxygenation-induced cardiomyocyte injury, and improve cell survival, thereby protecting the myocardium, which is by increasing p-ERK1/2 protein expression.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: anoxia, reoxygenation, H9C2 myocardial cells, apoptosis, ERK1/2

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