中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1841-1845.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0201

• 皮肤粘膜组织构建 skin and mucosal tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

唇红、面部皮肤颜色测量及其相关性

姜采弟,汪大林,王少海,刘  军,李洪娇   

  1. 海军军医大学第一附属长海医院,上海市  200433
  • 收稿日期:2018-02-02 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2018-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 汪大林,博士,教授,主任医师,上海第二军医大学第一附属长海医院,海军军医大学附属长海医院,上海市 200082
  • 作者简介:姜采弟,女,1984年生,山东省莱阳市人,汉族,2011年第二军医大学(现改名海军军医大学)毕业,硕士,讲师,主要从事口腔色度学的研究。

Measurement and correlation analysis of vermilion and facial skin color

Jiang Cai-di, Wang Da-lin, Wang Shao-hai, Liu Jun, Li Hong-jiao   

  1. Changhai Hospital of Second Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Shanghai 200433, China
  • Received:2018-02-02 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-04-28
  • Contact: Wang Da-lin, M.D., Professor, Chief physician, Changhai Hospital of Second Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Shanghai 200433, China
  • About author:Jiang Cai-di, Master, Lecturer, Changhai Hospital of Second Military Medical University of Chinese PLA, Shanghai 200433, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
赝复体:是一种由高分子材料制作的,模拟人体器官解剖形态和颜色,通过各种方式固定后来弥补人体因先天缺陷或后天创伤导致的肢体缺损和残疾的医疗产品,常说的义眼、义耳、义鼻和义手等都属于赝复体的范畴。
CIELAB表色系统:在CIE中每种颜色都可以用3个坐标值L,a,b来标定,CIE制定了L*,a*和b*值来测量色值,这种测量方法称为CIELAB。L*值代表着明度,从明亮(此时L*=100)到黑暗(此时L*=0)之间变化。a*值表示颜色从绿色(-a*)到红色(+a*)之间变化,而b*值表示颜色从黄色(+b*)到蓝色(-b*)之间变化。
摘要
背景:
在颌面部肿瘤和创伤造成的颌面部软组织缺损的修复中,赝复体仿真性至关重要。关于唇红等软组织颜色方面的研究却较少,面部皮肤和唇红颜色相关性的研究则更少。
目的:采集人群唇红、面部皮肤的色度值数据,明确人群唇红、面部多个部位皮肤色度值范围及其相关性。
方法:采用日本柯尼卡美能达CM-700d分光测色计采集、测定202例志愿受试者唇红、面部皮肤色度值,测定结果用CIELAB表色系统来描述,以L*值代表着明度;a*值表示颜色从绿色(-a*)到红色(+a*)之间变化,b*值表示颜色从黄色(+b*)到蓝色(-b*)之间变化;分析唇红、颊部皮肤色度值之间的相关性。
结果与结论:①受试者202例人群中唇红的色度值L * 53.25±3.42,a * 11.19±1.70,b * 8.77±2.12;颊部皮肤色度值L * 61.87±3.59,a * 7.21±1.29,b * 12.98±1.64;②有牙颌人群中唇红L *值与唇红a *值呈负相关,与唇红b *值呈正相关,与颊部皮肤L *值呈正相关,与颊部皮肤a *值呈负相关;唇红a *值与颊部皮肤a *值呈正相关;唇红b *值与与颊部皮肤b *值呈正相关;颊部皮肤L *值与唇红b *值呈正相关,与颊部皮肤a *值呈负相关;颊部皮肤a *值与唇红b *值呈负相关,颊部皮肤a *值与颊部皮肤b *值呈负相关;③结果说明,通过此项研究初步得出唇红、面部皮肤色度值范围及其相关性,为赝复体制作及临床医生选色提供了依据。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0001-8167-897X(姜采弟)

关键词: 唇红, 面部皮肤, 色度学, 相关性

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Prosthesis simulation is critical for maxillofacial defects caused by maxillofacial tumor and trauma. Few studies have been reported on the vermilion color, much less the correlation between facial skin color and vermilion color.
OBJECTIVE: To collect thecolorimetric values of human vermilion and facial skin, so as to determine the colorimetric value range and its relevance.
METHODS: The colorimetric values of vermilion and facial skin in 202 volunteers were measured by Japanese Konica Minolta CM-700d spectrophotometer, L* (brightness), a* (from –a* (green) to +a* (red)), b* (from –b* (yellow) to +a* (blue)) values were surveyed and calculated, and then analyzed with CIELAB color system. The correlation between colorimetric values of the vermilion and cheek skin color was analyzed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: For the vermilion color in 202 volunteers, L* value was 53.25±3.42, a* value was 11.19±1.70, and b* value was 8.77±2.12; for the cheek skin color, L* value was 61.87±3.59, a* value was 7.21±1.29, and b* value was 12.98±1.64. L* value of the vermilion was negatively correlated with its a* value, positively correlated with its b* value, positively correlated with L* value of cheek skin and negatively correlated with a* value of the cheek skin. a* value of the vermilion was positively correlated with a* value of the cheek skin. b* value of the vermilion was positively correlated with b* value of the cheek skin. L* value of the cheek skin was positively correlated with b* value of the vermilion, and negatively correlated with its a* value. a* value of the cheek skin was negatively correlated with b* value of the vermilion, and negatively correlated with its b* value. In summary, we preliminarily determine the colorimetric value range of the facial skin and vermilion, as well as their relevance, which provide a basis for prosthesis production and choice of colors in clinic.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Lip, Face, Skin, Tissue Engineering

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