中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (3): 478-485.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0050

• 骨与关节循证医学 evidence-based medicine of the bone and joint • 上一篇    下一篇

Endobutton钢板与锁骨钩钢板治疗肩锁关节脱位优良率及并发症的Meta分析

宋 鑫1,买买提沙吾提阿吉•买买提2,伊力哈木•托合提2,买合木提•亚库甫2,陈洪涛2,阿不都萨拉木•阿布都克力木2,罗晓英3   

  1. 1新疆医科大学骨科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市   8300112新疆医科大学第六附属医院运动损伤科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830002;3新疆维吾尔自治区人民医院呼吸与危重症医学科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市   830000
  • 出版日期:2018-01-28 发布日期:2018-01-28
  • 通讯作者: 伊力哈木?托合提,博士,主任医师,副教授,新疆医科大学第六附属医院运动损伤科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830002
  • 作者简介:宋鑫,男,1989年生,四川省南充市人,汉族,新疆医科大学骨科在读硕士,主要从事运动损伤及肩肘关节研究。
  • 基金资助:

    新疆维吾尔自治区联合基金项目(2016D01C223)

Meta-analysis of excellent and good rate and complication of Endobutton plate versus clavicular hook plate for treating acromioclavicular joint dislocation

Song Xin1, Maimaitishawutiaji•Maimaiti2, Yilihamu•Tuoheti2, Maihemuti•Yakufu2, Chen Hong-tao2, Abudusalamu•Abudukelimu2, Luo Xiao-ying3   

  1. 1Department of Orthopedics, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China; 2Department of Sports Injury, Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China; 3Department of Respiration and Critical Care Medicine, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, Urumqi 830000, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Online:2018-01-28 Published:2018-01-28
  • Contact: Yilihamu?Tuoheti, M.D., Chief physician, Associate professor, Department of Sports Injury, Sixth Affiliated Hospital, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830002, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Song Xin, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Orthopedics, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830011, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the Joint Fund Project in the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, No. 2016D01C223

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 
 
文题释义:
喙锁韧带:在肩锁关节的稳定中具有十分重要的作用,保证了肩锁关节在垂直方向的稳定,由斜方束和锥状束构成,斜方韧带位于锁骨远端外侧中心近肩锁关节处,锥状韧带位于锁骨远端内侧稍偏后方。肩锁关节脱位常伴有喙锁韧带断裂,重建喙锁韧带在肩锁关节脱位术中具有重要意义。 
Endobutton 钢板:又名纽扣钢板或袢钢板,通过4枚带绊Endobutton钢板分别于锁骨远端内侧及外侧重建喙锁韧带的锥状韧带和斜方韧带,是目前除锁骨钩钢板外在治疗肩锁关节脱位患者中被广泛推广的手术方式,手术创伤小,重建后的韧带较原韧带更加坚固,术后无需二次取出。
 
摘要
背景:目前修复肩锁关节脱位的方式很多,主要以锁骨钩钢板为主,但解剖重建肩锁韧带的斜方和锥状韧带是治疗肩锁关节脱位的最主要趋势。Endobutton钢板作为近年来被广泛推广的修复方式,根据大量的随机对照试验及回顾性研究结果示,其具有较锁骨钩钢板更好的疗效和更低的并发症发生率。
目的:对Endobutton钢板与锁骨钩钢板治疗肩锁关节脱位的优良率及短期并发症发生率进行系统评价。
方法:检索Cochrane library(1966年6月至2017年5月)、PubMed(1966年6月至2017年5月)、MEDLINE(1966年2月至2017年5月)、EMbase(1984年1月至2017年5月)、中国知网(1979年1月至2017年5月)、维普(1989年1月至2017年5月)、万方(1982年1月至2017年5月) 等数据库;同时手工检索6种中文主要骨科杂志,并查阅相关文章所附的参考文献。收集所有Endobutton钢板与锁骨钩钢板治疗肩锁关节脱位的随机对照试验,筛选出符合纳入标准的文献,对其进行严格的质量评价,由RevMan 5.3软件对所有结局指标进行Meta分析。
结果与结论:①最终纳入13篇随机对照试验,共800例患者,其中Endobutton钢板试验组394例,锁骨钩钢板对照组406例。其中只有1个研究为3种不同方式比较,其余均为Endobutton钢板与锁骨钩钢板比较;②Meta分析表明,Endobutton钢板治疗肩锁关节脱位的疗效优良率优于锁骨钩钢板(P < 0.000 01);与锁骨钩钢板比较,Endobutton钢板在切口感染、肩锁关节疼痛、活动受限、再脱位方面的发生率均较低(P=0.02,P < 0.001,P < 0.000 01,P=0.03);③提示Endobutton钢板对肩锁关节脱位的修复效果优于锁骨钩钢板,且其切口感染、肩锁关节疼痛、活动受限、再脱位的发生率更低。虽文章纳入的随机对照试验较多,但文章质量有限,尚需设计更为严格的大样本随机对照试验来增加证据的可信度。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-9597-6393(宋鑫)

关键词: 骨科植入物, Endobutton钢板, 锁骨钩钢板, 肩锁关节脱位, 优良率, 并发症, 随机对照试验, Meta分析, 系统评价

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: At present, there are many ways to treat acromioclavicular joint dislocation, mainly based on clavicular hook plate, but the anatomical reconstruction of the trapezoid ligament and conoid ligament of the acromioclavicular ligament is the most important trend in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation. Endobutton plate has been widely promoted in recent years. A large number of randomized controlled trials and retrospective study showed that it has better efficacy and lower incidence of complications compared with the clavicular hook plate.

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the excellent and good rate and the short-term incidence of complication between Endobutton plate and clavicular hook plate in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation.
METHODS: The Cochrane Library (1966-06/2017-05), PubMed (1966-06/2017-05), MEDLINE (1966-02/2017-05), EMbase (1984-01/2017-05), CNKI (1979-01/2017-05), VIP (1989-01/2017-05), and Wanfang (1982-01/2017-05) databases were searched by computer. Simultaneously, six major Chinese orthopedic journals were retrieved by hand, and the references included in the related articles were consulted. Randomized controlled trials addressing Endobutton plates and clavicular hook plates for the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation were collected. The literatures were screened for inclusion criteria, and their qualities were evaluated. Meta-analysis was performed using RevMan 5.3 software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) A total of 13 randomized controlled trials containing 800 patients were included in the study. 394 patients were treated with Endobutton plate and 406 patients with clavicular hook plate as controls. Among which, only one study was compared in three different ways; the rest were compared between Endobutton plate and clavicular hook plate. (2) Meta-analysis showed that the excellent and good rate of Endobutton plate was superior to that of clavicular hook plate in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation (P < 0.000 01). Compared with clavicular hook plate, the incidence of incision infection, acromioclavicular joint pain, limited activity and redislocation were lower in Endobutton plate (P=0.02, < 0.001, < 0.00001, 0.03). (3) These findings suggested that the effect of Endobutton plate was better than that of clavicular hook plate in the treatment of acromioclavicular joint dislocation. The incidences of incision infection, acromioclavicular joint pain, limited mobility, and redislocation were lower in Endobutton plate than in the clavicular hook plate. Although the article included many randomized controlled trials, the qualities of these articles are limited. We still need to design more strictly large-sample randomized controlled trials to increase the credibility of the evidence. 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

Key words: Acromioclavicular Joint, Internal Fixator, Randomized Controlled Trial, Evidence-Based Medicine, Meta-Analysis, Tissue Engineering

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