中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2012, Vol. 16 ›› Issue (3): 518-521.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2012.03.031

• 生物材料循证医学 evidence-based medicine of biomaterials • 上一篇    下一篇

超声波洁治后抛光效果的Meta分析★◆

张永红，冯  云   

  1. 四川大学华西口腔医学院口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室，四川省成都市  610041
  • 收稿日期:2011-07-24 修回日期:2011-09-08 出版日期:2012-01-15 发布日期:2012-01-15
  • 通讯作者: 冯云，博士，副教授。四川大学口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室，四川省成都市 610041 953463551@ qq.com
  • 作者简介:张永红★，女，1984年生，河北省石家庄市人，汉族，四川大学华西口腔医学院在读硕士，主要从事牙周疾病方面的研究。 270283813@ qq.com

Meta analysis of polishing effect after ultrasonic scaling

Zhang Yong-hong, Feng Yun   

  1. State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China School/Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu  610041, Sichuan Province, China
  • Received:2011-07-24 Revised:2011-09-08 Online:2012-01-15 Published:2012-01-15
  • Contact: Feng Yun, Doctor, Associate professor, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China School/Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China 953463551@qq.com
  • About author:Zhang Yong-hong★, Studying for master’s degree, State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases, West China School/Hospital of Stomatology, Sichuan University, Chengdu 610041, Sichuan Province, China 270283813@qq.com

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摘要：

背景：目前抛光处理措施主要有硅研磨头、橡皮杯抛光技术和喷砂抛光技术3种措施。
目的：应用系统评价的方法研究超声洁治后3种抛光处理措施的临床效果。
方法：通过Medline等数据库和手动检索1981/2011有关超声洁治后抛光处理的相关文献，根据纳入和排除标准，选择适用文献6篇进行质量评估。把菌斑指数作为统一的研究结果，对文献进行均衡检测，各文献数据合并进行统计分析。
结果与结论：共纳入6篇临床对照实验，共278例患者。Meta分析结果显示超声波洁治后3种抛光措施都可有效延缓菌斑形成，3种抛光措施的临床效果无明显差异。由于目前的临床研究有限，上述结论尚需更多高质量的随机对照试验进一步验证。

关键词: 系统评价, 超声波洁治, 橡皮杯抛光, 喷砂抛光, 硅研磨头抛光, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Silicon points polishing, rubber cup polishing and air peen polishing are three principal polishing methods at present.
OBJECTIVE: To study the different clinical effects of three polishing methods after ultrasonic scaling using a systematic review process.
METHODS: Papers published between January 1981 to 2011 referred to polishing after ultrasonic scaling were obtained by a search of Medline database and a manually retrieve. 6 papers were selected to quality assess according to inclusion criteria. The plaque index was taken as the unify index used for balanced detection of the papers. The data from the studies underwent statistical analysis by pooling.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: 278 patients from 6 clinical controlled trials were included. Meta-analysis results indicated that the three polishing methods could delay the formation of plaque. There was no difference in the effects of the three methods. More randomized controlled trials are required to verify these conclusions owing to the limitations of the present study.

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