中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (11): 2886-2895.doi: 10.12307/2026.081

• 组织构建相关数据分析 Date analysis of organization construction • 上一篇    下一篇

梨状肌综合征研究趋势、热点及可视化分析

李康林,蒋永东,吴宇峰   

  1. 广州中医药大学附属中山中医院,广东省中山市   528400
  • 收稿日期:2025-03-14 接受日期:2025-05-14 出版日期:2026-04-18 发布日期:2025-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 吴宇峰,教授,硕士生导师,主任医师,广州中医药大学附属中山中医院,广东省中山市 528400
  • 作者简介:李康林,男,2001年生,广东省湛江市人,汉族,广州中医药大学附属中山中医院在读硕士,主要从事中医骨伤方向的研究。

Visualization analysis of piriformis syndrome: research trends and hotspots

Li Kanglin, Jiang Yongdong, Wu Yufeng   

  1. Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2025-03-14 Accepted:2025-05-14 Online:2026-04-18 Published:2025-09-08
  • Contact: Wu Yufeng, Professor, Master’s supervisor, Chief physician, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Li Kanglin, MS candidate, Zhongshan Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Zhongshan 528400, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:


文题释义:
梨状肌综合征:是指由于梨状肌发生病变导致坐骨神经受压引起下肢疼痛的一种临床病症。
可视化分析:是通过图形、图像等视觉化手段将复杂数据转化为直观的视觉形式,帮助用户快速理解数据内在规律的分析方法。

背景:梨状肌综合征是因梨状肌病变压迫坐骨神经致下肢疼痛的一种临床常见病症,目前临床尚无统一诊断标准和治疗共识。
目的:全面探讨梨状肌综合征领域研究现状、趋势及热点。
方法:于2024-11-13在PubMed数据库中检索有关梨状肌综合征的主题词和自由词并制定检索策略,在Web of Science核心合集数据库中检索发表的相关文献,经语言、文献类型限定及人工筛选后,运用Excel、VOSviewer、CiteSpace、Sci Explorer等工具进行可视化分析。
结果与结论:共纳入238篇文献,涵盖了128个期刊和478个机构,共有57个国家或地区的1 033位作者为梨状肌综合征领域贡献了宝贵的研究成果,其中总被引量5 742次,平均每篇被引24次,H指数是42。1994-2024年,全球梨状肌综合征领域研究发文量呈增长趋势,美国在该领域发文量最多,发文量最多作者是Fishman,发文量最多的机构是美国哈佛大学,最有影响力的期刊是《Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation》,研究主要集中在梨状肌综合征的诊断、解剖与病因、治疗管理。预测未来的研究将继续围绕“解剖”“臀深综合征”“管理”展开。
https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2444-197X (李康林) 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 梨状肌综合征, 诊断, 治疗管理, 臀深综合征, 研究热点, 文献计量学, 可视化分析

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Piriformis syndrome is a common clinical disorder characterized by sciatic nerve compression due to piriformis muscle pathology, resulting in lower limb pain. Currently, no standardized diagnostic criteria or therapeutic consensus exist in clinical practice.
OBJECTIVE: To comprehensively investigate the research status, trends, and hotspots in the field of piriformis syndrome.
METHODS: On November 13, 2024, subject headings (MeSH terms) and free-text keywords were searched in PubMed. A tailored search strategy was applied to the Web of Science Core Collection. After language and document type restrictions followed by manual screening, bibliometric visualization analysis was performed using Excel, VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and SciExplorer.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 238 articles were included, covering 128 journals and 478 institutions, with a total of 1 033 authors from 57 countries or regions contributing valuable research to the field of pyriformis syndrome, including a total of 5 742 citations, with an average of 24 citations per article and an H-index of 42. From 1994 to 2024, global research output on piriformis syndrome exhibits an upward trend. The United States contributed the highest number of publications. The most prolific author was Fishman L.M., while Harvard University (USA) ranked as the leading institution. The Archives of Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation was identified as the most influential journal. Current research focuses predominantly on the diagnosis, anatomy, etiology, and treatment management of piriformis syndrome. Future directions are anticipated to emphasize advancements in “anatomy,” “deep gluteal syndrome,” and “management.”

Key words: piriformis syndrome, diagnosis, treatment management, deep gluteal syndrome, research hotspots, bibliometrics, visualization analysis

中图分类号: