中国组织工程研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (12): 1937-1943.doi: 10.12307/2024.018
• 骨与关节综述 bone and joint review • 上一篇 下一篇
曾子俊1,何 伟2,魏秋实2,何敏聪2
收稿日期:
2022-12-23
接受日期:
2023-03-02
出版日期:
2024-04-28
发布日期:
2023-08-23
通讯作者:
何伟,博士,主任医师,广州中医药大学第三附属医院,广东省广州市 510378
作者简介:
曾子俊,男,1998年生,广东省佛山市人,汉族,广州中医药大学在读硕士,主要从事髋膝关节疾病中医药治疗方面的研究。
基金资助:
Zeng Zijun1, He Wei2, Wei Qiushi2, He Mincong2
Received:
2022-12-23
Accepted:
2023-03-02
Online:
2024-04-28
Published:
2023-08-23
Contact:
He Wei, MD, Chief physician, Third Affiliated Hospital of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510378, Guangdong Province, China
About author:
Zeng Zijun, Master candidate, Third Clinical Medical College of Guangzhou University of Chinese Medicine, Guangzhou 510405, Guangdong Province, China
Supported by:
摘要:
文题释义:
关节置换:采用人工关节替代无法继续使用的关节的一种手术治疗手段。目前,关节置换术是关节疾病终末期最常用的一种治疗手段。
背景:假体周围感染是关节置换后医生及患者最不愿意遇到的并发症之一,其顽固性和难治性一直是让关节科医生头痛的难题。
目的:综述国内外近年临床最新治疗髋、膝关节置换后假体周围感染的常用临床治疗手段,包括抗生素治疗、手术治疗、生物治疗、中医药治疗等,以期促进国内治疗假体周围感染的研究进展。结果与结论:①治疗假体周围感染过程中,组合型抗生素给药方案或有助于根除感染;②Ⅱ期翻修术仍是治疗假体周围感染的金指标;③Ⅰ期翻修术缺乏大样本的临床研究,需要更多的临床观察;④生物治疗中的噬菌体疗法、新式载药系统已少量应用于临床,在假体周围感染的预防和根除上表现出其优势特点;⑤中医药配合抗生素、手术治疗手段能提高预防、治疗假体周围感染的效果,但缺乏高等级的循证医学证据。
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9887-9003 (曾子俊)
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱;骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程
中图分类号:
曾子俊, 何 伟, 魏秋实, 何敏聪. 髋膝关节置换后假体周围感染的治疗[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(12): 1937-1943.
Zeng Zijun, He Wei, Wei Qiushi, He Mincong. Treatment of periprosthetic joint infection after hip and knee arthroplasty[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2024, 28(12): 1937-1943.
[1] MA R, HU X, ZHANG X, et al. Strategies to prevent, curb and eliminate biofilm formation based on the characteristics of various periods in one biofilm life cycle. Front Cell Infect Microbiol. 2022;12:1003033. [2] HALL CW, MAH TF. Molecular mechanisms of biofilm-based antibiotic resistance and tolerance in pathogenic bacteria. FEMS Microbiol Rev. 2017;41(3):276-301. [3] PARVIZI J, GEHRKE T. Definition of periprosthetic joint infection. J Arthroplasty. 2014;29(7):1331. [4] PARVIZI J, TAN TL, GOSWAMI K, et al. The 2018 Definition of Periprosthetic Hip and Knee Infection: An Evidence-Based and Validated Criteria. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(5):1309-1314. [5] OSMON DR, BERBARI EF, BERENDT AR, et al. Diagnosis and management of prosthetic joint infection: clinical practice guidelines by the Infectious Diseases Society of America. Clin Infect Dis. 2013;56(1):e1-e25. [6] 王相选, 方心俞, 李文波, 等. 假体周围感染全身性抗生素治疗的应用进展[J]. 中华骨与关节外科杂志,2019,12(5):389-395. [7] 中华医学会骨科学分会关节外科学组中国PJI诊断和治疗指南编写委员会. 中国人工关节感染诊断与治疗指南[J]. 中华外科杂志, 2021,59(6):430-442. [8] RAO N, CROSSETT LS, SINHA RK, et al. Long-term suppression of infection in total joint arthroplasty. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2003;(414):55-60. [9] TOH RX, YEO ZN, LIOW M, et al. Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention in Periprosthetic Joint Infection: What Predicts Success or Failure? J Arthroplasty. 2021;36(10):3562-3569. [10] 闫开成, 王昆, 胡锦桃, 等. 关节置换术后假体周围感染病原菌分布特点及治疗[J]. 中国感染控制杂志,2022,21(6):546-553. [11] KAPADIA BH, BERG RA, DALEY JA, et al. Periprosthetic joint infection. Lancet. 2016;387(10016):386-394. [12] PULIDO L, GHANEM E, JOSHI A, et al. Periprosthetic joint infection: the incidence, timing, and predisposing factors. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2008;466(7):1710-1715. [13] MORAN GJ, KRISHNADASAN A, GORWITZ RJ, et al. Methicillin-resistant S. aureus infections among patients in the emergency department. N Engl J Med. 2006;355(7):666-674. [14] BJERKE-KROLL BT, CHRIST AB, MCLAWHORN AS, et al. Periprosthetic joint infections treated with two-stage revision over 14 years: an evolving microbiology profile. J Arthroplasty. 2014;29(5):877-882. [15] RENZ N, RAKOW A, MULLER M, et al. Long-term antimicrobial suppression prevents treatment failure of streptococcal periprosthetic joint infection. J Infect. 2019;79(3):236-244. [16] RASOULI MR, TRIPATHI MS, KENYON R, et al. Low rate of infection control in enterococcal periprosthetic joint infections. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2012;470(10):2708-2716. [17] KALBIAN IL, GOSWAMI K, TAN TL, et al. Treatment Outcomes and Attrition in Gram-Negative Periprosthetic Joint Infection. J Arthroplasty. 2020;35(3):849-854. [18] ZMISTOWSKI B, FEDORKA CJ, SHEEHAN E, et al. Prosthetic joint infection caused by gram-negative organisms. J Arthroplasty. 2011; 26(6 Suppl):104-108. [19] SHAH NB, OSMON DR, STECKELBERG JM, et al. Pseudomonas Prosthetic Joint Infections: A Review of 102 Episodes. J Bone Jt Infect. 2016;1:25-30. [20] MILLER R, HIGUERA CA, WU J, et al. Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Review of Antibiotic Treatment. JBJS Rev. 2020;8(7):e1900224. [21] AGGARWAL VK, BAKHSHI H, ECKER NU, et al. Organism profile in periprosthetic joint infection: pathogens differ at two arthroplasty infection referral centers in Europe and in the United States. J Knee Surg. 2014;27(5):399-406. [22] THOMPSON JM, SAINI V, ASHBAUGH AG, et al. Oral-Only Linezolid-Rifampin Is Highly Effective Compared with Other Antibiotics for Periprosthetic Joint Infection: Study of a Mouse Model. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017;99(8):656-665. [23] KARAU MJ, SCHMIDT-MALAN SM, ALBANO M, et al. Novel Use of Rifabutin and Rifapentine to Treat Methicillin-Resistant Staphylococcus aureus in a Rat Model of Foreign Body Osteomyelitis. J Infect Dis. 2020; 222(9):1498-1504. [24] GREIMEL F, SCHEUERER C, GESSNER A, et al. Efficacy of antibiotic treatment of implant-associated Staphylococcus aureus infections with moxifloxacin, flucloxacillin, rifampin, and combination therapy: an animal study. Drug Des Devel Ther. 2017;11:1729-1736. [25] GOETZ J, KEYSSNER V, HANSES F, et al. Animal experimental investigation on the efficacy of antibiotic therapy with linezolid, vancomycin, cotrimoxazole, and rifampin in treatment of periprosthetic knee joint infections by MRSA. Bone Joint Res. 2022;11(3):143-151. [26] AUNON A, TOVAR-BAZAGA M, BLANCO-GARCIA A, et al. Does a New Antibiotic Scheme Improve the Outcome of Staphylococcus aureus-Caused Acute Prosthetic Joint Infections (PJI) Treated with Debridement, Antibiotics and Implant Retention (DAIR)? Antibiotics (Basel). 2022;11(7):922. [27] CORTES-PENFIELD NW, HEWLETT AL, KALIL AC. Adjunctive Rifampin Following Debridement and Implant Retention for Staphylococcal Prosthetic Joint Infection: Is it Effective if not Combined With a Fluoroquinolone? Open Forum Infect Dis. 2022;9(12):c582. [28] LORA-TAMAYO J, MURILLO O, IRIBARREN JA, et al. A large multicenter study of methicillin-susceptible and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus prosthetic joint infections managed with implant retention. Clin Infect Dis. 2013;56(2):182-194. [29] RENZ N, TREBSE R, AKGUN D, et al. Enterococcal periprosthetic joint infection: clinical and microbiological findings from an 8-year retrospective cohort study. BMC Infect Dis. 2019;19(1):1083. [30] 程永刚, 周胜虎, 刘军, 等. 人工髋膝关节置换术后感染治疗进展. 中华关节外科杂志(电子版),2021,15(3):329-333. [31] GRAMMATOPOULOS G, BOLDUC ME, ATKINS BL, et al. Functional outcome of debridement, antibiotics and implant retention in periprosthetic joint infection involving the hip: a case-control study. Bone Joint J. 2017;99-B(5):614-622. [32] TOH RX, YEO ZN, LIOW M, et al. Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention in Periprosthetic Joint Infection: What Predicts Success or Failure? J Arthroplasty. 2021;36(10):3562-3569. [33] XU Y, WANG L, XU W. Risk factors affect success rate of debridement, antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR) in periprosthetic joint infection. Arthroplasty. 2020;2(1):37. [34] DENG W, LI R, SHAO H, et al. Comparison of the success rate after debridement, antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR) for periprosthetic joint infection among patients with or without a sinus tract. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2021;22(1):895. [35] SCHOLTEN R, KLEIN KP, GISOLF J, et al. Empiric antibiotic therapy in early periprosthetic joint infection: a retrospective cohort study. Eur J Orthop Surg Traumatol. 2021;33(1):29-35. [36] TATARELLI P, ROMANI T, SANTORO V, et al. Debridement, antibiotics and implant retention (DAIR): An effective treatment option for early prosthetic joint infections. J Infect Chemother. 2021;27(8):1162-1168. [37] SCHWARZKOPF R, MIKHAEL B, WRIGHT E, et al. Treatment failure among infected periprosthetic total hip arthroplasty patients. Open Orthop J. 2014;8:118-124. [38] HSU YH, HU CC, HSIEH PH, et al. Vancomycin and Ceftazidime in Bone Cement as a Potentially Effective Treatment for Knee Periprosthetic Joint Infection. J Bone Joint Surg Am. 2017;99(3):223-231. [39] WANG X, ZHANG W. Research progress of two-stage revision for periprosthetic joint infection after hip and knee arthroplasties. Zhongguo Xiu Fu Chong Jian Wai Ke Za Zhi.2019;33(12):1566-1571. [40] JIANG Q, FU J, CHAI W, et al. Two-stage exchange Arthroplasty is a viable treatment for Periprosthetic joint infection in inflammatory diseases. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2020;21(1):681. [41] ZHANG Y, GAO Z, ZHANG T, et al. A comparsion study between debridement, antibiotics, and implant retention and two-stage revision total knee arthroplasty for the management of periprosthetic joint infection occurring within 12 weeks from index total knee arthroplasty. J Orthop Surg Res. 2022;17(1):330. [42] RUSSO A, CAVAGNARO L, CHIARLONE F, et al. Predictors of failure of two-stage revision in periprosthetic knee infection: a retrospective cohort study with a minimum two-year follow-up. Arch Orthop Trauma Surg. 2022;142(3):481-490. [43] RAJGOPAL A, PANDA I, RAO A, et al. Does Prior Failed Debridement Compromise the Outcome of Subsequent Two-Stage Revision Done for Periprosthetic Joint Infection Following Total Knee Arthroplasty?. J Arthroplasty. 2018;33(8):2588-2594. [44] TUECKING LR, SILLIGMANN J, SAVOV P, et al. Detailed Revision Risk Analysis after Single- vs. Two-Stage Revision Total Knee Arthroplasty in Periprosthetic Joint Infection: A Retrospective Tertiary Center Analysis. Antibiotics (Basel). 2021;10(10):1177. [45] LI Y, ZHANG X, GUO X, et al. Effective Treatment of Single-Stage Revision Using Intra-Articular Antibiotic Infusion for Polymicrobial Periprosthetic Joint Infection. J Arthroplasty. 2022;37(1):156-161. [46] CASTELLANI L, DANEMAN N, MUBAREKA S, et al. Factors Associated with Choice and Success of One- Versus Two-Stage Revision Arthroplasty for Infected Hip and Knee Prostheses. HSS J. 2017;13(3): 224-231. [47] FAGOTTI L, TATKA J, SALLES M, et al. Risk Factors and Treatment Options for Failure of a Two-Stage Exchange. Curr Rev Musculoskelet Med. 2018;11(3):420-427. [48] GOLDMAN AH, CLARK NJ, TAUNTON MJ, et al. Definitive Resection Arthroplasty of the Knee: A Surprisingly Viable Treatment to Manage Intractable Infection in Selected Patients. J Arthroplasty. 2020;35(3): 855-858. [49] YEUNG CM, LICHSTEIN PM, VARADY NH, et al. Knee Arthrodesis Is a Durable Option for the Salvage of Infected Total Knee Arthroplasty. J Arthroplasty. 2020;35(11):3261-3268. [50] HAWAMDEH ZM, OTHMAN YS, IBRAHIM AI. Assessment of anxiety and depression after lower limb amputation in Jordanian patients. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2008;4(3):627-633. [51] TROUILLEZ T, FAURE PA, MARTINOT P, et al. Above-the-knee amputation versus knee arthrodesis for revision of infected total knee arthroplasty: Recurrent infection rates and functional outcomes of 43 patients at a mean follow-up of 6.7 years. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2021;107(4):102914. [52] VAN BELLEGHEM JD, MANASHEROB R, MIEDZYBRODZKI R, et al. The Rationale for Using Bacteriophage to Treat and Prevent Periprosthetic Joint Infections. Front Microbiol. 2020;11:591021. [53] FERRY T, KOLENDA C, BATAILLER C, et al. Phage Therapy as Adjuvant to Conservative Surgery and Antibiotics to Salvage Patients With Relapsing S. aureus Prosthetic Knee Infection. Front Med (Lausanne). 2020;7:570572. [54] DOUB JB, NG VY, JOHNSON AJ, et al. Salvage Bacteriophage Therapy for a Chronic MRSA Prosthetic Joint Infection. Antibiotics (Basel). 2020;9(5):241. [55] DOUB JB, NG VY, LEE M, et al. Salphage: Salvage Bacteriophage Therapy for Recalcitrant MRSA Prosthetic Joint Infection. Antibiotics (Basel). 2022;11(5):616. [56] DRAGO L, BOOT W, DIMAS K, et al. Does implant coating with antibacterial-loaded hydrogel reduce bacterial colonization and biofilm formation in vitro?. Clin Orthop Relat Res. 2014;472(11):3311-3323. [57] DE MEO D, CALOGERO V, ARE L, et al. Antibiotic-Loaded Hydrogel Coating to Reduce Early Postsurgical Infections in Aseptic Hip Revision Surgery: A Retrospective, Matched Case-Control Study. Microorganisms. 2020;8(4):571. [58] PELLEGRINI A, LEGNANI C. High rate of infection eradication following cementless one-stage revision hip arthroplasty with an antibacterial hydrogel coating. Int J Artif Organs. 2022;45(1):113-117. [59] FRANCESCHINI M, SANDIFORD NA, CERBONE V, et al. Defensive antibacterial coating in revision total hip arthroplasty: new concept and early experience. Hip Int. 2020;30(1_suppl):7-11. [60] CAPUANO N, LOGOLUSO N, GALLAZZI E, et al. One-stage exchange with antibacterial hydrogel coated implants provides similar results to two-stage revision, without the coating, for the treatment of peri-prosthetic infection. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc. 2018; 26(11):3362-3367. [61] FERRY T, BATAILLER C, PETITJEAN C, et al. The Potential Innovative Use of Bacteriophages Within the DAC((R)) Hydrogel to Treat Patients With Knee Megaprosthesis Infection Requiring “Debridement Antibiotics and Implant Retention” and Soft Tissue Coverage as Salvage Therapy. Front Med (Lausanne). 2020;7:342. [62] MANDELL JB, ORR S, KOCH J, et al. Large variations in clinical antibiotic activity against Staphylococcus aureus biofilms of periprosthetic joint infection isolates. J Orthop Res. 2019;37(7):1604-1609. [63] GARCÍA-GARCÍA J, AZUARA G, FRAILE-MARTINEZ O, et al. Modification of the Polymer of a Bone Cement with Biodegradable Microspheres of PLGA and Loading with Daptomycin and Vancomycin Improve the Response to Bone Tissue Infection. Polymers (Basel). 2022;14(5):888. [64] STOODLEY P, BROOKS J, PETERS CW, et al. Prevention and Killing Efficacy of Carbapenem Resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) and Vancomycin Resistant Enterococci (VRE) Biofilms by Antibiotic-Loaded Calcium Sulfate Beads. Materials (Basel). 2020; 13(15):3258. [65] GHIRARDELLI S, FIDANZA A, PRATI P, et al. Debridement, antibiotic pearls, and retention of the implant in the treatment of infected total hip arthroplasty. Hip Int. 2020;30(1_suppl):34-41. [66] TARITY TD, XIANG W, JONES CW, et al. Do Antibiotic-Loaded Calcium Sulfate Beads Improve Outcomes After Debridement, Antibiotics, and Implant Retention? A Matched Cohort Study. Arthroplast Today. 2022;14:90-95. [67] CHANG MJ, LEE SA, KANG SB, et al. A retrospective comparative study of infection control rate and clinical outcome between open debridement using antibiotic-impregnated cement beads and a two-stage revision in acute periprosthetic knee joint infection. Medicine (Baltimore). 2020.99(4):e18891. [68] MOHAMED NS, DAVILA CI, ETCHESON JI, et al. Utilisation of calcium sulphate beads in one-stage aseptic revision total hip arthroplasty. Hip Int. 2022;32(5):656-660. [69] KALLALA R, HADDAD FS. Hypercalcaemia following the use of antibiotic-eluting absorbable calcium sulphate beads in revision arthroplasty for infection. Bone Joint J. 2015;97-B(9):1237-1241. [70] TARAR MY, TOE K, JAVED K, et al. The Risk of Iatrogenic Hypercalcemia in Patients Undergoing Calcium Sulphate Beads Implantation in Prosthetic Joint Surgery: A Systematic Review. Cureus. 2021;13(10):e18777. [71] 袁家威. 多种中药有效成分对假体周围感染临床分离金黄色葡萄球菌抑菌作用的研究[D].广州: 广州中医药大学,2021. [72] 张永芃. 五味消毒饮加减对全膝关节置换术后炎症指标变化趋势影响的临床研究[D]. 福州:福建中医药大学,2021. [73] 王大忠, 孙永强, 包伟东. 清创后普朗特液体敷料浸泡联合负压封闭引流和五味消毒饮内服治疗人工髋膝关节置换术后假体周围急性感染[J]. 中医正骨,2016,28(9):52-54. [74] 赖志宏, 黄竞威, 桑振飞, 等. 益气清热解毒法预防髋膝关节置换术后假体周围感染的疗效观察[J]. 中医临床研究,2018,10(28):1-4. [75] 黄平, 余南征, 杨林, 等. 归芪五味消毒饮联合抗生素预防关节置换术后感染的临床观察[J]. 宜春学院学报,2021,43(3):63-65. [76] 袁家威, 张海涛, 揭珂, 等. 基于网络药理学研究桃红四物汤治疗假体周围感染的潜在靶点和机制[J]. 中国组织工程研究,2021, 25(9):1428-1433. [77] 邓煜, 曹林虎, 白新文. 桃红四物汤合五味消毒饮加减预防全髋关节置换术后假体周围感染临床研究[J]. 实用中医药杂志,2018, 34(10):1143-1145. [78] JOSSE J, VALOUR F, MAALI Y, et al. Interaction Between Staphylococcal Biofilm and Bone: How Does the Presence of Biofilm Promote Prosthesis Loosening? Front Microbiol. 2019;10:1602. [79] 吐尔洪江·瓦哈甫. 关节假体周围感染的诊治及骨溶解机制研究[D]. 乌鲁木齐:新疆医科大学,2019. [80] 李盼祥, 刘晓峰, 蒋亮, 等. 桃红四物汤对老年骨质疏松性股骨粗隆间骨折患者PFNA术后血清RANKL、骨保护素水平及转化生长因子-β1表达水平的影响[J]. 中国老年学杂志,2018,38(2):408-410. [81] WU Z, WU H, LI C, et al. Daphnetin attenuates LPS-induced osteolysis and RANKL mediated osteoclastogenesis through suppression of ERK and NFATc1 pathways. J Cell Physiol. 2019;234(10):17812-17823. [82] JIANG T, GU H, WEI J. Echinacoside Inhibits Osteoclast Function by Down-Regulating PI3K/Akt/C-Fos to Alleviate Osteolysis Caused by Periprosthetic Joint Infection. Front Pharmacol. 2022;13:930053. [83] PENG KT, CHEN JL, KUO LT, et al. GMI, an Immunomodulatory Peptide from Ganoderma microsporum, Restrains Periprosthetic Joint Infections via Modulating the Functions of Myeloid-Derived Suppressor Cells and Effector T Cells. Int J Mol Sci. 2021;22(13):6854. [84] TAN J, WANG J, YANG C, et al. Antimicrobial characteristics of Berberine against prosthetic joint infection-related Staphylococcus aureus of different multi-locus sequence types. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2019;19(1):218. [85] LI H, TANG D, QI C, et al. Forsythiaside inhibits bacterial adhesion on titanium alloy and attenuates Ti-induced activation of nuclear factor-kappaB signaling-mediated macrophage inflammation. J Orthop Surg Res. 2018;13(1):139. [86] ZHU XY, ZENG YR. Garlic extract in prosthesis-related infections: a literature review. J Int Med Res. 2020;48(4):1220713330. [87] LUM ZC, HOLLAND CT, MEEHAN JP. Systematic review of single stage revision for prosthetic joint infection. World J Orthop. 2020;11(12):559-572. [88] NEUFELD ME, LIECHTI EF, SOTO F, et al. High revision rates following repeat septic revision after failed one-stage exchange for periprosthetic joint infection in total knee arthroplasty. Bone Joint J. 2022;104-B(3):386-393. |
[1] | 闵美鹏, 吴 进, URBA RAFI, 张文杰, 高 嘉, 王云华, 何 斌, 范 磊. 全髋关节置换前人工智能(AI)规划的作用与意义[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(9): 1372-1377. |
[2] | 单嘉欣, 张一龙, 吴鸿涛, 张家媛, 李安安, 刘文刚, 许学猛, 赵传喜. 全膝关节置换后服用健脾益气活血方患者肌力及疼痛的变化[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(9): 1378-1382. |
[3] | 齐浩东, 鲁 超, 徐韩博, 王孟飞, 郝阳泉. 糖尿病对初次全膝关节置换围术期失血量和疼痛的影响[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(9): 1383-1387. |
[4] | 李孝强, 陈 唯, 李明樾, 单天驰, 申 文. 全膝关节置换前股四头肌超声定量分析对置换后慢性疼痛的预测价值[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(9): 1388-1393. |
[5] | 钟 俊, 王 文. 不同解剖修复策略改善慢性踝关节外侧不稳的网状Meta分析[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(9): 1470-1476. |
[6] | 章晓云, 刘 桦, 柴 源, 陈 锋, 曾 浩, 高振罡, 黄有荣. 益肾固疏方干预老年性骨质疏松症患者骨代谢标志物的变化及临床疗效[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(8): 1155-1160. |
[7] | 王体惠, 王 旭, 吴锦清, 陈继良, 王晓露, 缪 娟. 股骨远端三维模拟截骨在膝关节置换中的应用[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(6): 905-910. |
[8] | 郑加法, 宋秀锋, 李宏志, 周锦明, 关盛溢, 于 鹤. 经跟腱旁入路切开复位内固定治疗后踝夹心形骨折[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(6): 934-938. |
[9] | 杨毅峰, 黄 健, 叶 楠, 王 琳. 全膝关节置换中的缺血再灌注损伤[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(6): 955-960. |
[10] | 毕玉杰, 马笃军, 彭力平, 周紫琼, 赵 静, 朱厚均, 钟秋辉, 杨玉鑫. 中医药联合医用水凝胶治疗疾病的策略及意义[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(3): 419-425. |
[11] | 柴 爽, 马江涛, 杨岩冰, 苏晓川, 谢 艳, 滕军燕, 秦 娜. 雌激素受体在骨疏康治疗绝经后骨质疏松症中的作用与机制[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(16): 2574-2578. |
[12] | 高振罡, 章晓云, 蒋 文. 铁死亡在骨关节炎中的作用机制及其中医药干预研究进展[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(14): 2242-2247. |
[13] | 范志鸿, 张 贤, 李 超. 椎间盘退变中的Wnt信号通路[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(12): 1950-1955. |
[14] | 李 亭, 廖文鳌, 钟文杰, 刘希麟, 王 飞, 胡 豇. 机器人辅助微创腰椎后路融合治疗腰椎退行性疾病[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(12): 1855-1862. |
[15] | 张 凯, 郭卓涛, 马桥桥, 查国春, 郭开今. 人工智能三维规划系统在全髋关节置换中的准确性及其影响因素[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2024, 28(12): 1863-1868. |
1.1.2 检索数据库 中文数据库:中国知网(CNKI)、万方、维普;英文数据库:PubMed。
1.1.3 检索文献时限 2000年1月至2022年10月。
1.1.4 检索词 中文数据库分别以主题、摘要、题目,全文进行检索,检索词包括“假体,感染”“临床,治疗”“关节置换术,髋,膝”;英文数据库分别以Title、Abstract进行检索,检索词包括“periprosthetic,prosthetic”“knee,hip”“infection”“treatment”。
#br#
文题释义:
关节置换:采用人工关节替代无法继续使用的关节的一种手术治疗手段。目前,关节置换术是关节疾病终末期最常用的一种治疗手段。假体周围感染治疗的难点在于细菌常附着于人工关节表面后形成寻常抗生素治疗方案难以消灭的生物膜。当这些生物膜产生以后,关节假体表面便成了细菌的容器,造成持续性的慢性感染,生物膜为细菌提供了庇护,免受来自宿主免疫效应和抗菌药物的打击。假体周围感染的临床治疗研究目的在于提高各治疗方法的感染根除率,提高患者的生存率,缩短住院时间,减少医疗费用,改善患者的生活质量。本文总结了近年来已应用于假体周围感染的治疗方法,阐明了各治疗方法的现有的部分问题,对未来的研究方向进行了展望,并创新性总结了中医药在假体周围感染的预防、治疗中的应用,挖掘了中医药对假体周围感染的应用潜力。
阅读次数 | ||||||
全文 |
|
|||||
摘要 |
|
|||||