中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (20): 3201-3206.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1193

• 骨与关节综述 bone and joint review • 上一篇    下一篇

骶髂关节错位的诊断、治疗及研究进展

黄俊能1,何育风2,刘 昊1,何梓桐1,吴冰洁1,赵霞云1   

  1. 1广西中医药大学,广西壮族自治区南宁市   5302222广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市   530222
  • 出版日期:2019-07-18 发布日期:2019-07-18
  • 通讯作者: 何育风,主任医师,教授,硕士生导师,广西中医药大学第一附属医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市 530222
  • 作者简介:黄俊能,男,福建省泉州市人,广西中医药大学在读硕士,医师,主要从事脊柱相关疾病治疗的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    广西中管局中医药科技专项(GZKZ09-30),项目负责人:何育风|广西研究生教育创新计划项目(YCSW2018175),项目负责人:黄俊能

Diagnosis, treatment and research advances of sacroiliac joint dislocation

Huang Junneng1, He Yufeng2, Liu Hao1, He Zitong1, Wu Bingjie1, Zhao Xiayun1   

  1. 1Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530222, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China; 2the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530222, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Online:2019-07-18 Published:2019-07-18
  • Contact: He Yufeng, Chief physician, Professor, Master’s supervisor, the First Affiliated Hospital of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530222, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Huang Junneng, Master candidate, Physician, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530222, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Project of Guangxi Administration of Chinese Medicine, No. GZKZ09-30 (to HYF)| the Graduate Education Innovation Program of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. YCSW2018175 (to HJN)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

 

文题释义:
骶髂关节错位:在疲劳受累时或负重太多、奔跑踩空、摔倒、跳跃,甚至不经意的扭伤时,骶髂关节耳状关节面产生细微位移不能自主进行归位,关节内外的力学状态失去平衡及有关软组织受损,导致局部软组织损伤疼痛与功能障碍者。
骶髂关节错位手法治疗:目前国内临床较为常用,可以全面松解局部紧张的肌肉组织并运用整复手法将错位的关节恢复到正常的解剖位置。但是仍有一小部分患者对于复位的恐惧。
 
摘要
背景:现今骶髂关节错位的发病率越来越高,复杂多样,因此治疗方式也是多种多样,同时也存在一定的误诊率。
目的:综述骶髂关节错位国内外的治疗进展研究。
方法:以“骶髂关节,骶髂关节错位,治疗,dislocation of sacroiliac joint,treatment”为检索词,检索了2006年至2018年6月PubMed、CNKI中国期刊全文数据库中收录的骶髂关节错位各类治疗方法及研究进展的相关文献,进行总结分析。
结果与结论:①骶髂关节错位在临床是较为常见的,却容易被误诊,治疗方式多样,其中以手法整复为主的治疗方式在骶髂关节错位中有较好疗效;②康复锻炼也是较为重要的治疗;③通过对骶髂关节错位的发生机制、治疗方式进行综合性分析发现,应辨证采取适合的治疗方式,为以后的骶髂关节错位研究提供相关参考。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0003-2918-1514(黄俊能)

关键词: 骶髂关节错位, 手法整复, 针灸, 关节错位, 骶髂关节

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: The incidence of sacroiliac joint dislocation has become high and complicated. As a result, the treatment methods are various. In the meantime, certain misdiagnosis is caused.

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the treatment progress of sacroiliac joint dislocation at home and abroad.
METHODS: PubMed and CNKI databases were retrieved with the keywords of “dislocation of sacroiliac joint, treatment” for the articles related to various treatment methods and research progresses of sacroiliac joint dislocation from 2006 to June 2018. Then a summary analysis was conducted.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) As a common clinical disease, the dislocation of sacroiliac joint is frequently misdiagnosed and the treatment methods are various. As a major treatment method, manual restitution can achieve good treatment effects for sacroiliac joint dislocation. (2) Additionally, rehabilitation exercise is an important treatment method. (3) By making a comprehensive description of the pathogenesis and treatment methods for sacroiliac joint dislocation, suitable treatment methods are discussed to provide reference for future research on sacroiliac joint dislocation.

Key words: sacroiliac joint dislocation, manual restitution, acupuncture, joint dislocation, sacroiliac joint

中图分类号: