中国组织工程研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (26): 4237-4242.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2769

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

基于数据挖掘技术分析针灸治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的取穴规律

刘会敏1,冷  2,郭  1,房晓磊1,张  1,魏方月1   

  1. 1山东中医药大学康复学院,山东省济南市  2503552山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医学科,山东省济南市  250001

  • 收稿日期:2019-12-18 修回日期:2019-12-24 接受日期:2020-02-19 出版日期:2020-09-18 发布日期:2020-09-03
  • 通讯作者: 冷军,副主任医师,山东中医药大学第二附属医院康复医学科,山东省济南市 250001
  • 作者简介:刘会敏,女,1995年生,山东省济南市人,汉族,山东中医药大学在读硕士,主要从事脑脊髓损伤的中西医结合康复研究。
  • 基金资助:

    山东省中医药科技发展计划项目(2017-1042019-0247)

The rules of acupoint selection in the treatment of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury with acupuncture and moxibustion: based on data mining technology

Liu Huimin1, Leng Jun2, Guo Wen1, Fang Xiaolei1, Zhang Chen1, Wei Fangyue1   

  1. 1School of Rehabilitation, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China; 2Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250001, Shandong Province, China

  • Received:2019-12-18 Revised:2019-12-24 Accepted:2020-02-19 Online:2020-09-18 Published:2020-09-03
  • Contact: Leng Jun, Associate chief physician, Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250001, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Liu Huimin, Master candidate, School of Rehabilitation, Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jinan 250355, Shandong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    Shandong Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Plan Projects, No. 2017-104 and 2019-0247 

摘要:

文题释义:
聚类分析:是一组将研究对象分为相对同质群组的统计分析技术。
关联规则分析:从事务数据库、关系数据库和其他信息存储中的大量数据的项集之间发现有趣的、频繁出现的模式、关联和相关性。
背景:目前,许多的研究表明针灸治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱具有显著疗效,但对于此病的治疗尚无统一的针灸处方标准。
目的:探究针灸治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的取穴规律。
方法:检索1989年至2020年1月发表于中国知网、万方数据资源系统、维普数据库和中国生物医学文献数据库中的有关针灸治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱的相关临床文献,建立数据库对所收集文献的针灸处方进行描述性分析、关联规则分析和聚类分析。
结果与结论:①共计纳入文献93篇,经数据汇总、分析显示针灸治疗脊髓损伤后的神经源性膀胱使用频率最高的腧穴和经络分别为中极(CV3)(频次55)、足太阳膀胱经(频次161);②关联规则分析显示支持度最高的穴位组合为关元(CV4)-中极(CV3);③将使用频率≥10的腧穴进行聚类分析,结果显示腧穴可分为2类;④上述数据证实,针灸治疗脊髓损伤后神经源性膀胱时选穴多为循经选穴和局部选穴,临床治疗可利用数据挖掘得出的关联规则分析和聚类分析结果合理取穴配穴并重用特定穴以提高治病效果。
ORCID: 0000-0001-6928-314X(刘会敏)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Increasing studies have shown that acupuncture has a significant effect on the treatment of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury, but there is no uniform acupuncture prescription standard for the treatment of this disease.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the rules of selecting acupoints in the treatment of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury with acupuncture and moxibustion.

METHODS: Clinical literatures related to acupuncture treatment of neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury were retrieved in China Knowledge Network, WanFang Data, VIP database and China Biology Medicine disc from 1989 to January 2020. Then, we established a database to perform descriptive analysis, relevance principle analysis and cluster analysis of the collected acupuncture prescriptions.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 93 articles were included. Data collection and analysis showed that the acupoints and meridians with the highest frequency of neurogenic bladder after acupuncture treatment of spinal cord injury were Zhongji (CV3) (with the frequency of 55) and Bladder Meridian of Foot Taiyang (with the frequency of 161). Relevance principle analysis showed that combination of acupoints with strongest support is Guanyuan (CV4) and Zhongji (CV3). Cluster analysis of acupoints with the frequency ≥ 10 showed that acupoints could be divided into two categories. All these findings indicate that when acupuncture and moxibustion is used to treat neurogenic bladder after spinal cord injury, most of the acupoints along the meridians and local acupoints are selected. The results of relevance principle analysis and cluster analysis obtained from data mining can be used to select acupoints, match acupoints and reuse specific acupoints to improve the therapeutic efficacy.

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