中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (37): 6048-6054.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.37.026

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

高密度脂蛋白生物学功能及运动调节的研究与进展

苏中军1,2,3,张 肃3,姜 军3   

  1. 1上海体育学院运动健康学院,上海市  200438; 2国家体育总局体育科学研究所,北京市  100062;        3沈阳体育学院运动人体科学学院,辽宁省沈阳市  110102
  • 出版日期:2015-09-10 发布日期:2015-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 苏中军,上海体育学院运动健康学院,上海市 200438;国家体育总局体育科学研究所,北京 100062;沈阳体育学院运动人体科学学院,辽宁省沈阳市 110102
  • 作者简介:苏中军,男,1979年生,汉族,山东省人,在读博士。
  • 基金资助:

    科技部支撑计划项目(2012BAK23B01);国家体育总局体育科学研究所基本业务费项目(14-27)

Biological function and exercise regulation of high-density lipoprotein

Su Zhong-jun1, 2, 3, Zhang Su3, Jiang Jun3   

  1. 1School of Sports and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; 2Institute of Sport Science, General Administration of Sport of China, Beijing 100062, China; 3School of Human Movement Science, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, Liaoning Province, China
  • Online:2015-09-10 Published:2015-09-10
  • Contact: Su Zhong-jun, School of Sports and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; Institute of Sport Science, General Administration of Sport of China, Beijing 100062, China; School of Human Movement Science, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, Liaoning Province, China
  • About author:Su Zhong-jun, Studying for doctorate, School of Sports and Health, Shanghai University of Sport, Shanghai 200438, China; Institute of Sport Science, General Administration of Sport of China, Beijing 100062, China; School of Human Movement Science, Shenyang Sport University, Shenyang 110102, Liaoning Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Supporting Plan of the Ministry of Science and Technology of China, No. 2012BAK23B01; the Fundamental Program of the Institute of Sport Science, General Administration of Sport of China, No. 14-27

摘要:

背景:高密度脂蛋白是指与脂代谢有关的高密度脂蛋白,但研究表明其功能不仅局限于脂代谢范畴;同时运动调节高密度脂蛋白的活性和数量,但最佳的运动方式有待于研究。

目的:总结高密度脂蛋白的生物学功能及运动调节高密度脂蛋白研究进展,展望了高密度脂蛋白研究的可能方向,旨在为健身训练方案的制定提供理论支持,为后续研究提供参考;

方法:以关键词“HDL and exercise,HDL and biological function”搜索PubMed数据库,筛选到1990至2015年间文章98篇;按纳入、排除标准最后纳入文献44篇。

结果与结论:高密度脂蛋白主要功能包括介导糖、蛋白质、脂肪代谢、抗炎、抗氧化及介导胰岛素分泌的功能,同时总结运动对高密度脂蛋白浓度,分子数及组份影响的研究。研究表明抗阻与耐力组合训练提高高密度脂蛋白浓度及功能效果最显著。

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 抗氧化, 抗炎, 代谢, 训练, 糖, 蛋白质

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: High-density lipoprotein is related to lipid metabolism, but its function cannot be restricted to the scope of lipid metabolism. Simultaneously, exercise regulation has effects on the activity and amount of high-density lipoprotein, but the optimal movement pattern needs to be studied.

OBJECTIVE: To offer the theoretical support for formulating fitness training and prospect the possible direction and reference in follow-up studying the biological function and exercise regulation of high-density lipoprotein.

METHODS: PubMed database was searched for relevant articles published from 1990 to 2015 using the keywords of “HDL and exercise, HDL and biological function” in English. Finally, 44 articles were included in result analysis.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The biological functions of high-density lipoprotein mainly include high-density lipoprotein-mediated metabolism of glucose, protein and fat, anti-inflammation, antioxidation and insulin secretion, and at the same time, we summarize the effects of exercise on the concentration, numbers of molecular and components of high-density lipoprotein. The results indicate that the combination of resistance and endurance training is the best way for raising the concentration and functional effects of high-density lipoprotein.

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Tissue Engineering, Lipoproteins, HDL, Metabolism, Proteins

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