中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (34): 5552-5558.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.34.027

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

自固定补片与普通缝合补片用于开放式腹股沟疝修补的Meta分析

王家胜,杨  雷,康小兰,陈  勇   

  1. 重庆市大足区人民医院,重庆市  402360
  • 出版日期:2015-08-20 发布日期:2015-08-20
  • 通讯作者: 陈勇,副主任医师,重庆市大足区人民医院,重庆市 402360
  • 作者简介:王家胜,男,1986年生,重庆市人,汉族,重庆医科大学毕业,硕士,主要从事血管与腹壁疝研究。

Self-fixating mesh and sutured mesh in open inguinal hernia repair: a Meta-analysis

Wang Jia-sheng, Yang Lei, Kang Xiao-lan, Chen Yong   

  1. People’s Hospital of Dazu District, Chongqing 402360, China
  • Online:2015-08-20 Published:2015-08-20
  • Contact: Chen Yong, Associate chief physician, People’s Hospital of Dazu District, Chongqing 402360, China
  • About author:Wang Jia-sheng, Master, People’s Hospital of Dazu District, Chongqing 402360, China

摘要:

背景:目前对于自固定补片及普通缝合补片用于腹股沟疝修补谁更具优势存在争议。

目的:采用Meta分析方法比较自固定补片与普通缝合补片用于开放式腹股沟疝修补术的疗效。

方法:计算机检索Cochrane library、PubMed、Medline、EMBASE、Ovid、维普、万方、知网、中国生物医学文献数据库、康健等数据库从建库至2014年12月的文献,并追查已纳入研究的参考文献,收集比较自固定补片与普通缝合补片应用于开放式腹股沟疝修补的前瞻性随机对照试验,按预设标准进行筛选,对纳入研究进行质量评价,提取数据后用RevMan5.3软件进行Meta分析。

结果与结论:纳入9个随机对照试验,共2 100例腹股沟疝患者,其中自固定补片组1 033例,普通缝合补片组1 067例。Meta分析结果显示:与普通缝合补片组相比,自固定补片组腹股沟疝修补手术时间短(P < 0.05);两组在术后复发、血清肿、血肿、切口感染、疼痛、异物感方面无明显差异(P > 0.05)。现有证据表明,自固定补片用于腹股沟疝修补能达到与普通缝合补片相似的临床疗效,但因纳入的文献质量不高及样本量有限,上述结论需要大样本及高质量的临床随机对照试验来提供更好的循证证据。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

关键词: 生物材料, 材料相容性, 自固定补片, 缝合补片, 疝修补, 开放式, 腹股沟疝, 随机对照试验, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: It remains controversial in term of therapeutic efficacy of self-fixating mesh and sutured mesh in inguinal hernia repair.

OBJECTIVE: To compare the therapeutic effects of self-fixating mesh and sutured mesh in open inguinal hernia repair with Meta-analysis.

METHODS: Comprehensive electronic search strategies were developed using the following electronic databases: Cochrane library, PubMed, EMBASE, Medline, Ovid, CNKI, Wanfang and FMJS. The Literature published before December 2014 was searched. Perspective randomized controlled trials about comparing self-fixating mesh and sutured mesh in open inguinal hernia repair were included. A data-extraction sheet was developed based on the preset standards. The data from eligible studies were pooled through Meta-analysis.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Nine trials with a total of 2 100 inguinal hernia patients met the inclusion criteria, including 1 033 cases of self-fixing mesh and 1 067 cases of sutured mesh. The Meta-analysis showed that no significant differences were found between the two groups in the recurrence rate, seroma, hematoma, wound infection, pain, foreign body sensations (P > 0.05), but the duration of operation was less in the self-fixing mesh group than the sutured mesh group (P < 0.05). According to limited evidence, there are some findings as follows: self-fixating mesh is equivalent to sutured mesh in the therapeutic effects on open inguinal hernia repair. Because of the limits of samples and literature quality, more large-sample and high-quality trials are required to make a definite clinical evidence to use self-fixating mesh for groin hernia repair.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Hernia, Inguinal, Meta-Analysis, Evidence-Based Medicine

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