中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (51): 8213-8217.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.51.003

• 骨组织构建 bone tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

低骨密度和冠心病Gensini积分的相关性

范 珊1,安园园1,周 韵2,陈 铀2,马 艳3   

  1. 新疆医科大学第一附属医院,1VIP内二科, 2心脏中心冠心病一科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054;3新疆医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生教研室,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-19 出版日期:2015-12-10 发布日期:2015-12-10
  • 通讯作者: 马艳,博士,副教授,新疆医科大学公共卫生学院劳动卫生与环境卫生教研室,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054
  • 作者简介:范珊,女,1983年生,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市人,护师,主要从事内科临床护理研究。
  • 基金资助:

      国家自然科学基金(81260410)

Association between low bone mineral density and Gensini integral in patients with coronary artery disease

Fan Shan1, An Yuan-yuan1, Zhou Yun2, Chen You2, Ma Yan3   

  1. 1No. 2 Department of VIP Internal Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China; 2FirstDepartment of Cardiology, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China; 3Department of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-10-19 Online:2015-12-10 Published:2015-12-10
  • Contact: Ma Yan, M.D., Associate professor, Department of Occupational and Environmental Hygiene, School of Public Health, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Fan Shan, Senior nurse, No. 2 Department of VIP Internal Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

     the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81260410

摘要:

背景:相关研究已经显示,冠心病和骨质疏松存在共同的病理生理机制,动脉粥样硬化和骨质疏松有明显的相关性。
目的:分析骨质疏松症和冠心病患者冠脉病变严重程度的相关性。
方法:回顾性分析首次行冠脉造影并明确诊断为冠心病的322例患者资料,将其分为骨质疏松组和非骨质疏松组患者,采用多元线性回归模型分析骨质疏松和反映冠脉病变严重程度的Gensini积分间的相关性。
结果与结论:骨质疏松组比非骨质疏松组患者具有较少的冠脉单支病变(P < 0.001),更多的冠脉多支病变(P < 0.001)和更高的Gensini积分(P < 0.001)。在校正可能的影响因素后,多元线性回归显示,骨质疏松是Gensini积分的危险因素(P < 0.001)。相关性分析显示,骨密度和Gensini积分呈负相关关系(r=-0.36, P=0.004)。结果表明,骨质疏松和冠心病冠脉病变严重程度密切相关。
 

关键词: 组织构建, 骨组织工程, 骨质疏松, 骨密度, 冠状动脉粥样硬化性心脏病, 冠状动脉造影术, Gensini积分, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that coronary heart disease and osteoporosis have the same pathophysiology mechaism, and atherosclerosis is evidently correlated with osteoporosis.
OBJECTIVE: To study the relationship between the severity of coronary lesions and osteoporosis in patients with coronary heart disease.
METHODS: Totally 322 in-hospital patients diagnosed as having coronary artery disease by coronary angiography were retrospectively selected and divided into osteoporosis group and non-osteoporosis group. Multiple linear regression model was used to analyze the correlation between osteoporosis and Gensini score indicating the severity of coronary lesion.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Patients in the osteoporosis group had fewer coronary single branch lesions   (P < 0.001), more coronary multivessel lesions (P < 0.001) and higher Gensini score (P < 0.001) compared with those in the non-osteoporosis group. Multivariate linear regression analysis showed osteoporosis was a risk factor of Gensini score (P < 0.001) after adjustment for possible factors. Correlation analysis showed that bone mineral density and Gensini score were negatively correlated (r=-0.36, P=0.004). These findings indicate that osteoporosis is closely related to the severity of coronary artery disease.
 

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