中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (41): 7188-7198.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.41.002

• 骨组织构建 bone tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

雌激素受体β基因沉默对成骨样MG63细胞骨保护素和RANKL表达的影响

王昱翔,张宏其,郭超峰,唐明星,刘少华,邓  盎,高琪乐,邓展生,陈  静,刘金洋,吴建煌   

  1. 中南大学湘雅医院脊柱外科,湖南省长沙市  410008
  • 收稿日期:2013-05-10 修回日期:2013-07-09 出版日期:2013-10-08 发布日期:2013-11-01
  • 通讯作者: 张宏其,博士,教授,主任医师,博导,中南大学湘雅医院脊柱外科,湖南省长沙市 410008 zhq9996@163.com
  • 作者简介:王昱翔☆,男,1982年生,湖南省永州市人,汉族,2011年中南大学毕业,博士,医师,主要从事脊柱外科临床与基础研究。wangyuxiang628@hotmail.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81271940)*;湖南省自然科学基金项目(08JJ3057)*;湖南省科技厅科技计划一般项目(08FJ3171)*;中南大学自由探索计划(2012QNZT122)*;湖南省自然科学基金重点项目(12JJ2043)*

Silenced estrogen receptor beta affects the expressions of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor-kappa B ligand in osteoblastic MG63 cells

Wang Yu-xiang, Zhang Hong-qi, Guo Chao-feng, Tang Ming-xing, Liu Shao-hua, Deng Ang, Gao Qi-le, Deng Zhan-sheng, Chen Jing, Liu Jin-yang, Wu Jian-huang   

  1. Department of Spine Surgery, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha  410008, Hunan Province, China
  • Received:2013-05-10 Revised:2013-07-09 Online:2013-10-08 Published:2013-11-01
  • Contact: Zhang Hong-qi, M.D., Professor, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Department of Spine Surgery, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan Province, China zhq9996@163.com
  • About author:Wang Yu-xiang☆, M.D., Physician, Department of Spine Surgery, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Changsha 410008, Hunan Province, China wangyuxiang628@hotmail.com
  • Supported by:

    Free Exploration Planning of Central South University, No. 2012QNZT122*; Major Project of Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, No. 12JJ2043*; National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81271940*; Natural Science Foundation of Hunan Province, No. 08JJ3057*; General Science and Technology Planning Project of Hunan Provincial Science and Technology Department, No. 08FJ3171*

摘要:

背景:目前对雌激素β受体基因如何参与骨代谢的研究较少。
目的:研究雌激素受体β对人成骨样细胞骨保护素、核因子kB受体活化因子配体(receptor activator of NF-κB ligand,RANKL)表达的影响。
方法:将先前含有最有效干扰序列及非特异性shRNA的反转录病毒分别感染人成骨样MG63细胞株后,筛选稳定克隆并扩大培养,以空白及非特异性shRNA作为对照,检测稳定抑制雌激素受体β的效率。分别向3组细胞即MG63细胞、雌激素受体βshRNA反转录病毒感染的MG63细胞、阴性对照shRNAnc反转录病毒感染的MG63细胞加入17β-雌二醇(E2)干预,检测人成骨样细胞株MG63的骨保护素、RANKL mRNA和蛋白表达情况。
结果与结论:用pRNAT–H1.4/Retro-雌激素受体β-shRNA3进一步稳转人成骨样MG63细胞株,与空白及阴性病毒对照组相比,筛选出雌激素受体β表达稳定抑制的人成骨样细胞株,雌激素受体βmRNA抑制率为(88.17±1.17)%(P < 0.05),蛋白抑制率为(89.01±1.22)%(P < 0.05),证实实验成功建立了人成骨样细胞ERβ亚型基因敲低细胞模型。雌激素干预48 h后,显示雌激素受体β稳定抑制的MG63细胞较空白组及阴性对照组骨保护素 mRNA及蛋白表达上调(P < 0.05),RANKL mRNA和蛋白表达下调(P < 0.05),骨保护素RANKL表达上调(P < 0.05),提示雌激素受体β可能通过调节骨保护素/RANKL在骨代谢中发挥作用。

关键词: 组织构建, 骨组织构建, 雌激素受体β, RNA干扰, 人成骨样细胞, 反转录病毒载体, 骨保护素, RANKL, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Studies concerning how estrogen receptor β participates in bone metabolism are few now.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of estrogen receptor β on the expression of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand in human osteblast-like cells.
METHODS: The retrovirus with the most effective interference sequence and non-specific short hairpin RNA was used to transfect human osteoblast-like cell MG63 in order to screen out the stable colon, and then amplified and cultured. The blank control and non-specific short hairpin RNA were used as control, and the stable inhibition rate of estrogen receptor β was detected. The 17β-estradiol was added into the cells in three groups, that were MG63 cells, short hairpin RNA retrovirus estrogen receptor β-mediated MG63 cells and negative control short hairpin RNA retrovirus-medicated MG63 cells, in order to detect the expressions of osteoprotegerin and receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand mRNA in human osteoblast-like cells.  
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The human osteoblast-like MG63 cell line was further stably transfected with pRNAT–H1.4/Retro-estrogen receptor β short hairpin RNA3, and then compared with the blank control and   
negative control, and found that estrogen receptor β could express the stable inhibited human osteoblast-like cell line. The inhibition rate of estrogen receptor β mRNA was (88.17±1.17)% (P < 0.05), and the inhibition rate of estrogen receptor β protein was (89.01±1.22)% (P < 0.05), indicating that estrogen receptor β gene knockdown human osteoblast-like cell models were constructed successfully. After estrogen intervention for 48 hours, the inhibition of MG63 cells with estrogen receptor β could up-regulate the osteoprotegerin mRNA and protein expression in the blank control group and the negative control group (P < 0.05), down-regulate the receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand mRNA and protein expression (P < 0.05), and up-regulate the osteoprotegerin receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand expression. The results indicate that estrogen receptor β may play an important role in bone metabolism through regulating osteoprotegerin/receptor activator of nuclear factor-κB ligand ratio.

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