中国组织工程研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (7): 1052-1056.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1854

• 干细胞基础实验 basic experiments of stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

左归丸对成骨细胞氧化应激损伤的保护作用

乔久涛1,关德宏1,王冬艳1,刘艾芸2   

  1. 哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院,1骨外科,2消化内科,黑龙江省哈尔滨市  150000
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-18 修回日期:2019-03-19 接受日期:2019-04-30 出版日期:2020-03-08 发布日期:2020-01-19
  • 作者简介:乔久涛,男,1983年生,黑龙江省哈尔滨市人,汉族,2013年哈尔滨医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事骨科疾病的治疗与预防等研究。
  • 基金资助:
    黑龙江省中医药科研项目(ZHY18-145);黑龙江省卫生计生委科研课题(2018295)

Zuogui Pill has protective effect against oxidative stress injury in osteoblasts

Qiao Jiutao1, Guan Dehong1, Wang Dongyan1, Liu Aiyun2   

  1. 1Department of Orthopedics, 2Department of Gastroenterology, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150000, Heilongjiang Province, China
  • Received:2019-03-18 Revised:2019-03-19 Accepted:2019-04-30 Online:2020-03-08 Published:2020-01-19
  • About author:Qiao Jiutao, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University, Harbin 150000, Heilongjiang Province, China
  • Supported by:
    the Heilongjiang Provincial Traditional Chinese Medicine Research Project, No. ZHY18-145; Heilongjiang Provincial Health and Family Planning Research Project, No. 2018295

摘要:

文题释义:
氧化应激:是指体内氧化与抗氧化作用失衡,倾向于氧化,导致中性粒细胞炎性浸润,蛋白酶分泌增加,产生大量氧化中间产物。氧化应激是由自由基在体内产生的一种负面作用,并被认为是导致衰老和疾病的一个重要因素。
血红素加氧酶1(HO-1):是Ⅱ相解毒酶之一,对许多脏器的氧化损伤具有保护作用。HO-1能够通过胆绿素还原酶降解血红素并生成胆绿素、CO和Fe2+,构成内源性保护物质进而调节细胞氧化、凋亡等生物学功能。

背景:最新研究发现氧化应激在骨质疏松症中发挥着重要作用,衰老、雌激素缺乏、核因子E2相关因子2(Nrf2)、血红素加氧酶1与活性氧的产生和骨质疏松发病有着重要的关系。

目的:分析左归丸对成骨细胞氧化应激损伤的保护作用机制。

方法:实验方案经哈尔滨医科大学附属第二医院伦理委员会批准。分离培养SD乳鼠颅骨成骨细胞,实验分为空白组、模型组(300 μmol/L H2O2)、左归丸组(300 μmol/L H2O2+10%左归丸含药血清)。用H2O2建立成骨细胞氧化应激损伤模型;在成骨细胞氧化应激损伤同时,用左归丸含药血清培养成骨细胞,空白组不做任何处理。测定各组成骨细胞中丙二醛和超氧化物歧化酶含量;Western blot检测成骨细胞中核因子E2相关因子2和血红素加氧酶1蛋白表达。

结果与结论:①与空白组比较,模型组中丙二醛含量明显升高,超氧化物歧化酶的含量明显降低;与模型组比较,左归丸组中丙二醛含量明显降低,超氧化物歧化酶的含量明显升高;②与空白组比较,模型组成骨细胞中血红素加氧酶1和核因子E2相关因子2表达明显增加;左归丸组成骨细胞中血红素加氧酶1和核因子E2相关因子2表达明显高于模型组;③结果说明,左归丸对成骨细胞氧化损伤具有保护作用。

ORCID: 0000-0001-9599-9985(乔久涛)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


关键词:

左归丸, 成骨细胞, Nrf2, HO-1, 血红素加氧酶1, 超氧化物歧化酶, 丙二醛, 氧化应激

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Recent studies have found that oxidative stress plays an important role in osteoporosis. Osteoporosis is closely related to aging, estrogen deficiency, nuclear factor E2 related factor 2, heme oxygenase 1 and reactive oxygen species production.

OBJECTIVE: To explore the protective mechanism of Zuogui Pill on oxidative stress injury of osteoblasts. 

METHODS: The study protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University. Osteoblasts were isolated and cultured from the skull of neonatal Sprague-Dawley rats, and were divided into three groups: control group, model group and Zuogui Pill group. The oxidative stress injury model of osteoblasts was established with 300 μmol/L H2O2 in the model and Zuogui Pill groups. Osteoblasts in the Zuogui Pill group were cultured with Zuogui Pill containing serum, and the control group did not undertake any treatment. Levels of malondialdehyde and superoxide dismutase in osteoblasts were determined. The expression of nuclear factor E2 related factor 2 and heme oxygenase 1 protein in osteoblasts was detected by western blot.

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group, the content of malondialdehyde increased significantly, and the level of superoxide dismutase decreased significantly in the model group. Compared with the model group, the content of malondialdehyde decreased significantly and the level of superoxide dismutase increased significantly in the Zuogui Pill group. Western blot results showed that nuclear factor E2 related factor 2 and heme oxygenase 1 expression in osteoblasts of the model group increased significantly compared with the control group, and the expression of nuclear factor E2 related factor 2 and heme oxygenase 1 in osteoblasts of Zuogui Pill group was significantly higher than that of the model group. To conclude, Zuogui Pill can protect osteoblasts from oxidative stress injury.

Key words: Zuogui Pill, osteoblasts, Nrf2, HO-1, heme oxygenase 1, superoxide dismutase, malondialdehyde, oxidative stress

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