中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (25): 3978-3986.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1776

• 骨髓干细胞 bone marrow stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

白杨素抑制核因子κB受体活化因子配体诱导的小鼠破骨细胞生成

李翔翮1,罗  伟1,胡峻贤2,杨  静3,韩欣赟2,董世武4,杨先腾5,李森磊5,鄢志辉5,聂瑛洁6,田晓宾1,孙  立5
  

  1. 1贵州医科大学,贵州省贵阳市  550025;2陆军军医大学第一附属医院骨科,重庆市 400038;3大坪医院创伤外科,重庆市  400042;4陆军军医大学生物医学材料学教研室,重庆市  400038;贵州省人民医院,5骨科,6中心试验室,贵州省贵阳市  550002
  • 修回日期:2019-02-26 出版日期:2019-09-08 发布日期:2019-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 田晓宾,教授,博士生导师,贵州医科大学,贵州省贵阳市 550025; 通讯作者:孙立,博士,主任医师,教授,博士生导师,贵州省人民医院骨科,贵州省贵阳市 550002
  • 作者简介:李翔翮,男,1991年生,贵州省贵阳市人,汉族,贵州医科大学附属医院(贵州省人民医院)关节外科在读硕士,主要从事干细胞靶向研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金项目(81560356),项目负责人:田晓滨;贵州省社发攻关项目[(2015) 3044],项目负责人:孙立

Chrysin inhibits mouse osteoclastogenesis induced by receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand

Li Xianghe1, Luo Wei1, Hu Junxian2, Yang Jing3, Han Xinyun2, Dong Shiwu4, Yang Xianteng5, Li Senlei5, Yan Zhihui5, Nie Yingjie6, Tian Xiaobin1, Sun Li5
  


  • Revised:2019-02-26 Online:2019-09-08 Published:2019-09-08
  • Contact: Tian Xiaobin, Professor, Doctoral supervisor, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China; Sun Li, MD, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Department of Orthopedics, Guizhou Provincial People’s Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • About author:Li Xianghe, Master candidate, Guizhou Medical University, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81560356 (to TXB); Social Development Project of Guizhou Province, No. (2015) 3044 (to SL)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
白杨素:
是存在于许多天然植物提取物中的黄酮醇类化合物,具有抗炎作用在内的多种生物学功能。
脂多糖:革兰阴性菌外膜的一种两亲分子,可激活免疫系统,招募包括单核细胞和巨噬细胞在内的免疫细胞,刺激免疫细胞产生前体破骨细胞因子,促进破骨细胞的形成和活化,从而导致骨吸收。
活化T细胞核因子1蛋白:由P65转移入核后表达,在破骨细胞分化早期高表达,为破骨细胞分化标志基因之一,直接参与调控破骨细胞分化和骨吸收能力。

 

摘要
背景:
白杨素存在于多种天然植物提取物的黄酮醇类化合物,具有广泛的治疗作用并且参与机体内的炎症反应,而炎症反应可增强破骨细胞生成从而导致骨侵蚀。
目的:探究白杨素在炎症环境和非炎症环境下对破骨细胞分化的影响以及对骨侵蚀的保护作用。
方法:选择RAW264.7细胞为种子细胞,首先,通过核因子κB受体活化因子配体(50 μg/L)、巨噬细胞集落刺激因子(25 μg/L)将细胞诱导分化为破骨细胞后,以0,20,40,60 μg/L白杨素干预。其次,通过脂多糖模拟炎症环境,并将RAW264.7细胞在脂多糖诱导的炎症环境下诱导分化为破骨细胞,观察0,20,40,60 μg/L白杨素在炎症环境下对破骨细胞分化的影响。
结果与结论:①白杨素有效抑制破骨细胞分化,在60 μg/L时抑制效果达到最大;②白杨素显著抑制了破骨细胞的骨吸收功能,提示白杨素对破骨细胞造成的骨侵蚀具有保护作用;③白杨素通过核因子κB信号通路,抑制多种破骨细胞分化关键蛋白和基因表达;④白杨素对炎症有明显的抑制作用,并对炎症环境导致的破骨细胞分化有强烈的抑制作用。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID:0000-0001-7723-9114(田晓宾)

关键词: 白杨素, 破骨细胞生成, 炎症性骨破坏, 炎症反应, 脂多糖, 骨侵蚀, 核因子κB信号通路, 核因子κB受体活化因子配体

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Chrysin (5,7-dihydroxyflavone) is a flavonol in many natural plant extracts. It has a wide range of therapeutic effects and is involved in inflammatory reactions in the body that can enhance osteoclast formation and lead to bone erosion.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effects of chrysin on osteoclast differentiation and its protective effect on bone erosion in inflammatory and non-inflammatory environments.
METHODS: RAW264.7 cells were selected as seed cells. First, the RAW264.7 cells were induced with receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand (50 μg/L) and macrophage colony-stimulating factor (25 μg/L) to generate osteoclasts. The cells were randomly divided into four groups according to chrysin concentration (0, 20, 40, and 60 μg/L). Second, lipopolysaccharide was used to simulate the inflammatory environment. RAW264.7 cells were induced by lipopolysaccharide to differentiate into osteoclasts, and the effect of different concentrations of chrysin (0, 20, 40, 60 μg/L) on osteoclast differentiation was observed in the same way.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Chrysin effectively inhibited osteoclast differentiation, with the maximum effect at 60 μg/L. Chrysin significantly inhibited the bone absorption function of osteoclasts, suggesting that chrysin has a protective effect on bone erosion caused by osteoclasts. Chrysin suppressed the protein and gene expression related to osteoclast differentiation by nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway. Therefore, chrysin has an anti-inflammatory effect and it is also powerful to inhibit osteoclast differentiation in an inflammatory environment.

Key words: chrysin, osteoclastogenesis, inflammatory bone destruction, inflammatory response, lipopolysaccharide, bone erosion, nuclear factor kappa B signaling pathway, receptor activator of nuclear factor kappa B ligand

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