中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (23): 3665-3669.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0190

• 数字化骨科 digital orthopedics • 上一篇    下一篇

BTS三维运动捕捉系统在步态分析中的信度

郭永亮,冯重睿,张新斐   

  1. 广东三九脑科医院康复训练中心,广东省广州市  510510
  • 出版日期:2018-08-18 发布日期:2018-08-18
  • 作者简介:郭永亮,男,1989年生,2013年南方医科大学毕业,康复治疗师,主要从事三维步态分析、表面肌电图方面的研究。

Reliability of BTS three-dimensional motion capture system in gait analysis

Guo Yong-liang, Feng Chong-rui, Zhang Xin-fei   

  1. Rehabilitation Training Center, Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital, Guangzhou 510510, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2018-08-18 Published:2018-08-18
  • About author:Guo Yong-liang, Rehabilitation Therapist, Rehabilitation Training Center, Guangdong 999 Brain Hospital, Guangzhou 510510, Guangdong Province, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

 

文题释义:
红外运动捕捉:通过红外摄像头(主动发射红外线)及粘贴在人体骨性标志点上的反光球(反射红外线),红外摄像头能够实时捕捉到标记点在空间上的三维坐标,通过模型的构建及缩放,从而计算出人体运动过程中的时空参数、运动学参数,获取人体运动轨迹。
三维步态分析:能够借助专业设备获取人体时空参数、各个关节的运动学参数、动力学参数,通过专业的分析,可以推测出患者步态异常的主要原因,进而对诊疗方案的确定具有一个非常重要的作用,同时也能够对于设计出的治疗方案进行评估,以验证设计的治疗方案是否存在问题。
 
摘要
背景:临床上三维运动捕捉系统对临床诊疗方案确定及治疗效果的判断有着越来越重要的作用。
目的:探讨意大利BTS红外运动捕捉系统在时空参数、运动学参数的信度。
方法:选择28例青年志愿者,由评估者A和评估者B分别运用BTS三维运动捕捉系统对志愿者进行步态评估,记录下步速、步长、步宽、步频等时空参数及髋膝踝等在矢状面、水平面、冠状面的运动学参数,同一评估者行组内比较,两评估者进行组间比较,采用ICC进行信度分析。
结果与结论:①除了骨盆活动、踝关节在水平面重测信度及测量者间信度稍差,其他如时空参数、髋膝关节3个平面运动活动幅度、踝关节矢状面、额状面上重测信度和测量者间信度具有较好的相关性(ICC>0.75);②结果提示,该红外运动捕捉系统除了骨盆活动、踝关节水平面活动信度相对较低,其余时空参数及运动学参数信度较高,可应用于大部分步态异常相关临床研究。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0003-2180-4000(郭永亮)

关键词: 步态分析, 红外运动捕捉系统, 时空参数, 运动学参数, 信度

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Three-dimensional motion capture system plays an increasingly important role in determining the program of treatment and checking the outcome of therapy in clinic.

OBJECTIVE: To investigate the reliability of temporal-spatial parameters and kinematic parameters taken by three-dimensional (3D) motion capture system (BTS Bioengineering, Milan, Italy).
METHODS: Totally 28 young volunteers were recruited for gait analysis with 3D motion capture system by two evaluators, A and B. The parameters which consisted of speed, step length, step width, cadence and the angle of the pelvis, the hip, the knee and the ankle at sagittal, horizontal, and coronal planes were recorded. Data were compared within the group evaluated by the same evaluator, and data were compared among groups evaluated by two evaluators. The reliability was analyzed using ICC. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) Retest and interdetector reliability was poor in pelvic movement and ankle movement in the horizontal plane. The remaining parameters showed good correlation of the retest and interdetector reliability such as temporal-spatial and kinematic parameters, motion range at three planes, ankle sagittal, frontal planes within and between groups (ICC > 0.75). (2) Results indicate that the temporal-spatial and kinematic obtained from BTS 3D motion capture has clinically acceptable intertrial repeatability, except the movement of pelvis and ankle in the horizontal plane. It can be used in clinical research in mostly abnormal gait analysis.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

Key words: Gait, Infrared Rays, Ankle Joint, Tissue Engineering

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