中国组织工程研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (28): 4577-4585.doi: 10.12307/2023.813
• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇 下一篇
柏 星1,2,王国军1,2,王少堃1,2
收稿日期:
2022-10-20
接受日期:
2022-11-25
出版日期:
2023-10-08
发布日期:
2023-01-29
通讯作者:
王国军,博士,副教授,硕士生导师,湖南工业大学体育学院,湖南省株洲市 412000;体质健康和运动健身湖南省重点实验室,湖南省株洲市 412000
作者简介:
柏星,女,2000年生,安徽省淮南市人,汉族,湖南工业大学在读硕士,主要从事运动损伤的预防与康复研究。
基金资助:
Bai Xing1, 2, Wang Guojun1, 2, Wang Shaokun1, 2
Received:
2022-10-20
Accepted:
2022-11-25
Online:
2023-10-08
Published:
2023-01-29
Contact:
Wang Guojun, PhD, Associate professor, Master’s supervisor, Physical Education College of Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412000, Hunan Province, China; Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Physical Health and Fitness, Zhuzhou 412000, Hunan Province, China
About author:
Bai Xing, Master candidate, Physical Education College of Hunan University of Technology, Zhuzhou 412000, Hunan Province, China; Hunan Provincial Key Laboratory of Physical Health and Fitness, Zhuzhou 412000, Hunan Province, China
Supported by:
摘要:
文题释义:
血流限制训练:在训练过程中通过特殊加压装置对人体的四肢进行加压,调节血液流向,短暂限制动脉和静脉血液流动,增加运动诱导的训练效果。结果与结论:①血流限制训练对认知能力影响主要选择健康人群作为受试对象,试图探索其对健康老年人群的应用价值,但总体来看有关老年人群和认知功能障碍患者的研究较少。②血流限制训练通过对肢端应用低氧刺激所引起的短暂性大脑氧气缺乏,在一定程度上可作为触发积极神经适应的关键性因素,血流限制训练可使与认知功能改善相关的生物活性分子水平显著提高,主要因子包括胰岛素样生长因子1、生长激素、血管内皮生长因子、脑源性神经营养因子、乳酸、缺氧诱导因子1α、过氧化物酶体增殖活化受体γ辅助活化因子1α和去甲肾上腺素。③血流限制训练应用方案的制定涉及训练参与者的选择、训练变量的控制和袖带压力及其宽度的设置因素。④未来的研究建议通过比较不同血流限制训练方法在不同人群的应用效果,使血流限制训练的临床应用更加完善合理,为血流限制训练改善认知功能障碍患者的认知功能提供更多的理论依据。
https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8117-4448(柏星);https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1779-2732(王国军)
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程
中图分类号:
柏 星, 王国军, 王少堃. 血流限制训练改善认知功能的机制及应用方案[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2023, 27(28): 4577-4585.
Bai Xing, Wang Guojun, Wang Shaokun. Improvement of cognitive function by blood flow restriction training: mechanisms and applications[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2023, 27(28): 4577-4585.
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1.1.7 检索策略 以PubMed数据库为例,采用MeSH主题词与自由词相结合原则,其具体检索策略,见图1。此外,追溯纳入文献的参考文献,补充获取相关文献。
1.1.8 检索文献量 初步检索到356篇文章。
1.3 文献质量评估和数据的提取 在初步检索到的356篇文章中,排除重复文献及与文章相关性低的文献,结合手工检索及远期经典文献,最终纳入84篇文献进行综述分析,见图2。
文题释义:
血流限制训练:在训练过程中通过特殊加压装置对人体的四肢进行加压,调节血液流向,短暂限制动脉和静脉血液流动,增加运动诱导的训练效果。文章搜索血流限制训练对认知功能影响的相关文献并阐述其应用现状,深入剖析血流限制训练改善认知功能的神经生物学机制,为进一步的临床研究提供理论支撑。文章对过往应用血流限制训练改善认知功能的训练参与者、袖带压力和运动因素等进行归纳总结,为后续应用提供可行性建议。文章具有一定前沿性,由总文献84篇,其中外文文献81篇可知,国内相关研究明显滞后。
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