中国组织工程研究 ›› 2023, Vol. 27 ›› Issue (26): 4254-4264.doi: 10.12307/2023.528
• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇
雷森林1,张明辉2,马春莲3,郜卫峰4,夏骁研1,董琨炜1
收稿日期:
2022-08-04
接受日期:
2022-08-29
出版日期:
2023-09-18
发布日期:
2023-01-28
通讯作者:
董琨炜,副教授,武汉体育学院艺术学院,湖北省武汉市 430079
作者简介:
雷森林,男,1997年生,河南省信阳市人,武汉体育学院在读硕士,主要从事运动训练研究。
基金资助:
Lei Senlin1, Zhang Minghui2, Ma Chunlian3, Gao Weifeng4, Xia Xiaoyan1, Dong Kunwei1
Received:
2022-08-04
Accepted:
2022-08-29
Online:
2023-09-18
Published:
2023-01-28
Contact:
Dong Kunwei, Associate professor, College of Arts, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, China
About author:
Lei Senlin, Master candidate, College of Arts, Wuhan Sports University, Wuhan 430079, Hubei Province, China
Supported by:
摘要:
文题释义:
加压训练(“KAATSU”training):又称血流限制训练(Blood flow restricting,BFR),是在训练时对受试者上肢或下肢近心端部位通过加压袖带施加压力,从而阻断静脉血回流,减少动脉血流入肌肉的一种新型训练方式。结果与结论:①加压抗阻训练能够强化肌肉力量、提升肌肉耐力并促进神经肌肉适应。②在加压抗阻训练中加压压力与肌肉功能表现可能存在一种“倒U型”的量效关系。③然而,在有效加压范围内高闭塞压力的加压干预能更好地强化肌肉力量表现,中闭塞压力的加压干预则更有利于提升肌肉耐力表现,持续加压对于神经肌肉适应的促进效果优于间歇加压。④加压抗阻训练通过诱发更大的代谢压力、促进肌肉生长相关激素分泌、促进神经肌肉适应、调控骨骼肌生成相关的microRNA及分子表达等生理机制促进肌肉力量;通过上调内皮一氧化氮合酶、缺氧诱导因子1、血管内皮生长因子等基因或蛋白的表达,促进骨骼肌毛细血管生成,激活p38MAPK、AMPK信号通路及其下游过氧化物酶体增殖物激活受体γ共激活因子1α的磷酸化,促进线粒体生成和有氧代谢酶活性等生理机制提高肌肉耐力;可能通过诱发更高阈值的Ⅱ型肌纤维募集增加促进神经肌肉适应。
https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5984-5206(雷森林);https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9706-4737(董琨炜)
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程
中图分类号:
雷森林, 张明辉, 马春莲, 郜卫峰, 夏骁研, 董琨炜. 加压抗阻训练的肌肉效应、量效关系及生理机制[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2023, 27(26): 4254-4264.
Lei Senlin, Zhang Minghui, Ma Chunlian, Gao Weifeng, Xia Xiaoyan, Dong Kunwei. Muscle effect, dose-effect relationship, and physiological mechanism of KAATSU-resistance training[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2023, 27(26): 4254-4264.
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1.1.5 检索策略 检索途径为主题词检索、关键词检索、摘要检索、全文检索。PubMed数据库及中文数据库文献检索策略,见图1,2。
1.1.6 检索文献类型 综述、荟萃分析、述评、临床试验研究、期刊论文。
文题释义:
加压训练(“KAATSU”training):又称血流限制训练(Blood flow restricting,BFR),是在训练时对受试者上肢或下肢近心端部位通过加压袖带施加压力,从而阻断静脉血回流,减少动脉血流入肌肉的一种新型训练方式。阅读次数 | ||||||
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