中国组织工程研究 ›› 2024, Vol. 28 ›› Issue (1): 7-11.doi: 10.12307/2023.767

• 干细胞基础实验 basic experiments of stem cells • 上一篇    下一篇

植物防龋疫苗融合基因表达载体中选择标记基因的去除

郎遥玲1,2,王  倩1,陈  彬1,白国辉1,管晓燕1,刘建国1   

  1. 1贵州省普通高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室暨遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,遵义医科大学口腔医学院,贵州省遵义市   563000;2贵阳市口腔医院,贵州省贵阳市   550002
  • 收稿日期:2022-11-03 接受日期:2022-12-24 出版日期:2024-01-08 发布日期:2023-06-28
  • 通讯作者: 刘建国,博士,教授,主任医师,博士生导师,贵州省普通高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室暨遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,遵义医科大学口腔医学院,贵州省遵义市 563000
  • 作者简介:郎遥玲,女,1990年生,贵州省兴义市人,布依族,2016年遵义医科大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事龋病的免疫学防治研究,牙列错牙合畸形的矫治。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(81260164),项目负责人:刘建国;贵州省委组织部贵州省第六批人才基地(RCJD2019-9),项目负责人:刘建国;遵义市首批市级人才基地(遵市科合社字[2017]20号),项目负责人:刘建国;贵州省教育厅青年科技人才成长项目(黔教合KY字[2022]276号),项目负责人:陈彬;贵州省卫生健康委科学技术基金项目(gzwkj2021-351),项目负责人:陈彬

Removal of the selective marker gene in the fusion gene expression vector of plant anti-caries vaccine

Lang Yaoling1, 2, Wang Qian1, Chen Bin1, Bai Guohui1, Guan Xiaoyan1, Liu Jianguo1   

  1. 1Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; 2Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Received:2022-11-03 Accepted:2022-12-24 Online:2024-01-08 Published:2023-06-28
  • Contact: Liu Jianguo, MD, Professor, Chief physician, Doctoral supervisor, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
  • About author:Lang Yaoling, Master, Attending physician, Guizhou Provincial Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research in Colleges and Universities and Zunyi Key Laboratory of Oral Disease Research, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; Guiyang Stomatological Hospital, Guiyang 550002, Guizhou Province, China
  • Supported by:
    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81260164 (to LJG); The Sixth Batch of Talent Bases in Guizhou Province of the Organization Department of Guizhou Provincial Party Committee, No. RCJD2019-9 (to LJG); The First Batch of Zunyi Municipal Talent Bases, No. Zunyi KHSZ[2017]20 (to LJG); Young Scientific and Technological Talent Growth Project of the Department of Education of Guizhou Province, No. QJHKYZ[2022]276 (to CB); Science and Technology Fund Project of Guizhou Provincial Health Commission, No. gzwkj2021-351 (to CB)

摘要:


文题释义:

番茄果实特异性E8启动子:果实特异性E8启动子可以控制外源基因在番茄植物果实中的高效表达,避免外源基因在番茄植物的其他部位表达,减少对植物的不良影响。番茄的主要食用部位在果实,利用果实特异性启动子控制外源基因在果实中特异性表达具有重要的意义。
DOCK8(dedicator of cytokinesis 8):是一种非典型鸟嘌呤核苷酸交换因子,参与小分子G蛋白的激活和细胞内信号网络的调节,在免疫应答的信号传导、免疫细胞的功能调节、肌动蛋白骨架的重建和免疫突触形成等方面有着重要的作用。

背景:出于对转基因植物的食用安全和生态安全的考虑,标记基因的存留是影响转基因植物的首要安全问题。
目的:基于免疫防龋原理,课题组针对表面蛋白和葡糖基转移酶这2种致龋毒力因子,构建植物防龋疫苗融合基因表达载体pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8,为转基因植物疫苗的研发提供基础。
方法:该研究运用DNA重组技术,通过DNA片段分离、连接、转化、克隆子检测、测序等系列步骤,将植物防龋疫苗融合基因表达载体pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8中的选择性标记基因Km和GUS去除。

结果与结论:标记基因去除效率达99%,该研究为免疫防龋的转基因植物疫苗的安全生产奠定了良好的实验基础,也为其它植物疫苗的载体构建提供思路。

https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2568-5838 (郎遥玲) 

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 植物疫苗, 免疫防龋, 表达载体, 标记基因, 转基因安全, E8启动子

Abstract: BACKGROUND: In consideration of the food safety and ecological safety of transgenic plants, the retention of marker genes is the primary safety issue affecting transgenic plants.  
OBJECTIVE: Based on the principle of immune caries prevention, our research team successfully constructed the plant anti-caries vaccine fusion gene expression vector pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8 for these two caries causing virulence factors surface protein and glucosyltransferase, which provides a basis for the research and development of transgenic plant vaccine.
METHODS: In this study, the selective marker genes Km and GUS in the plant caries vaccine fusion gene expression vector pCAMBIA-E8-APB-DOCK8 were removed by DNA recombination technology through a series of steps such as DNA fragment separation, connection, transformation, clone detection, and sequencing.  
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The efficiency of marker gene removal was 99%. This study has laid a good experimental foundation for the safe production of transgenic plant vaccine against dental caries, and also provided ideas for the construction of other plant vaccine vectors.

Key words: plant vaccine, immune anti-caries, expression vector, marker gene, transgenic safety, E8 promoter

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