Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (20): 3252-3256.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.20.025

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Linear measurement accuracy using cone-beam computed tomography for human skull

Sun Xiao-lin, Wang Xue-jin, Chen Zhi-guo, Jin Lei   

  1. Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116021, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2014-02-19 Online:2014-05-14 Published:2014-05-14
  • Contact: Wang Xue-jin, Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116021, Liaoning Province, China
  • About author:Sun Xiao-lin, Master, Attending physician, Department of Stomatology, Affiliated Zhongshan Hospital of Dalian University, Dalian 116021, Liaoning Province, China
  • Supported by:

    General Program of Scientific Research of Dalian Municipal Science and Technology Bureau, No. 2012E12SF075

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Cone-beam computed tomography has been widely applied in the dentistry due to irreplaceable advantages. Among those advantages, linear measurement is one of the important ones. Further studies are suggest to explore the accuracy and repeatability of linear measurement for the whole skull, as well as the effect of different resolution and scanning thickness on the linear measurement results.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the accuracy of linear measurement using cone-beam computed tomography (Newtom VG) on the human skull, with two different voxel sizes.
METHODS: In this study, 22 anatomic landmarks in four dry human skulls were marked and 11 linear measurements were obtained. These were considered to be the gold standard (real measurement). The skulls were scanned by cone-beam computed tomography (Newtom VG) at two voxel sizes: 0.3 mm and 0.15 mm. Linear measurement was performed in axial and coronal planes. SPSS software version 17 was used for data analysis between radiographic measurement and real measurement.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The mean differences of real and radiographic measurements were -0.27 to 0.14 in four different sections, and statistical analysis showed no significant difference between linear measurements and gold standard (P > 0.05). There was no significant between two different voxel sizes       (P > 0.05). Cone-beam computed tomography (Newtom VG) is highly accurate and reproducible in linear 
measurements in the axial and coronal planes. A cone-beam computed tomography scan with a larger voxel size (0.3 mm) is recommended, resulting in lower radiation dose and faster scan time.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: cone-beam computed tomography, cephalometry, skull, dental implantation

CLC Number: