中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (40): 7076-7083.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.40.009

• 干细胞培养与分化 stem cell culture and differentiation • 上一篇    下一篇

慢病毒介导稳定过表达β-catenin可促进间充质干细胞的增殖和迁移

吴  倩1,魏亚明2,李瑜元1,聂玉强1,曹燕雯1   

  1. 广州医科大学附属广州市第一人民医院,1消化科,广州市临床医学研究所;2输血科,广东省广州市  510180
  • 出版日期:2013-10-01 发布日期:2013-10-31
  • 通讯作者: 魏亚明,教授,广州医科大学附属广州市第一人民医院输血科,广东省广州市 510180 weiyaming@163.com
  • 作者简介:吴倩★,女,1986年生,四川省成都市人,汉族,广州医科大学在读硕士,主要从事干细胞与炎症性肠病方面的研究。 qianwu1986@sina.com
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金(81070385)*;留学回国人员科研启动基金(教外司留[2012]940号)*;广州市重大民生专项基金(201300000100)*

Lentivirus-mediated over-expression of beta-catenin accelerates proliferation and migration of mesenchymal stem cells

Wu Qian1, Wei Ya-ming2, Li Yu-yuan1, Nie Yu-qiang1, Cao Yan-wen1   

  1. 1 Department of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou  510180, Guangdong Province, China; 2 Department of Blood Transfusion, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou  510180, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2013-10-01 Published:2013-10-31
  • Contact: Wei Ya-ming, Professor, Department of Blood Transfusion, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China weiyaming@163.com
  • About author:Wu Qian★, Studying for master’s degree, Department of Gastroenterology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China qianwu1986@sina.com
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81070385*; the Scientific Research Foundation for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars, No. [2012]940*; the Major Livehood Special Fund of Guangzhou City, No. 201300000100*

摘要:

背景:β-catenin是wnt/β-catenin信号通路中最关键的信号分子,参与调控细胞增殖、分化以及组织自我修复的平衡。
目的:建立慢病毒介导的过表达β-catenin基因的大鼠间充质干细胞株,观察β-catenin基因对间充质干细胞增殖和迁移的影响。
方法:构建靶向过表达β-catenin基因的慢病毒载体pLV-catenin-RFP,采用人胚肾上皮细胞293T进行包装,收集、浓缩病毒,感染间充质干细胞株,经过嘌呤霉素加压筛选,建立稳定过表达β-catenin基因的间充质干细胞。通过实时荧光定量PCR、细胞生长曲线、MTT实验、Transwell体外细胞迁移实验研究稳定过表达β-catenin基因对间充质干细胞增殖和迁移的影响。
结果与结论:成功包装靶向过表达β-catenin基因的慢病毒载体pLV-catenin-RFP,建立稳定过表达β-catenin基因的间充质干细胞。与空载对照pLV-RFP组和正常间充质干细胞组相比,实时荧光定量PCR证实,慢病毒pLV-catenin-RFP组mRNA表达明显增高(P < 0.05);MTT和生长曲线显示pLV-catenin-RFP组使细胞倍增时间缩短(P < 0.05),增殖能力增加;细胞迁移实验显示pLV-catenin-RFP组使细胞迁移能力增加(P < 0.01)。结果可见慢病毒介导稳定过表达β-catenin基因能使间充质干细胞的增殖能力及迁移能力增强。

关键词: 干细胞, 干细胞培养与分化, 慢病毒, 过表达, β-catenin基因, 间充质干细胞, 增殖, 迁移, 国家自然科学基金, 干细胞图片文章

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: β-catenin is the most critical signaling molecule in the Wnt/β-catenin signaling pathway, which is involved in the regulation of cell proliferation, differentiation and tissue self-healing balance.
OBJECTIVE: To construct a stable β-catenin over-expression lentivirus-mediated vector and to transfect mesenchymal stem cells line for investigating its effects on proliferation and migration of mesenchymal stem cells.
METHODS: Over-expression vector, PLV-EF1A-catenin-RFP, was constructed and transfected the 293T cell to infect mesenchymal stem cells, and positive cells were selected with puromycin. The up-regulated efficiency of targeting β-catenin gene at mRNA level was detected by real-time quantitative PCR, the effect on proliferation of mesenchmal stem cell was assayed by 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and growth curve, and the migration ability was detected by Transwell motility assay.
 RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The lentiviral vector targeting β-catenin gene was constructed successfully, and a stable mesenchymal stem cell line that up-regulated β-catenin was established. Real-time quantitative PCR results showed that the expression of β-catenin gene was efficiently up-regulated by infecting PLV-EF1A-catenin-RFP (P < 0.05). The 3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide assay and growth curve showed that cell doubling time was shortened after infected with pLV-EF1A-catenin-RFP (P < 0.05), indicating that the over-expression of the β-catenin gene successfully increased the proliferative capability of mesenchymal stem cells. The Transwell assay also showed similar increasing results on the migration ability   (P < 0.01). The lenvivirus-mediated over-expression of the β-catenin gene can be used to increase the proliferation and migration abilities of the mesenchymal stem cells.

Key words: mesenchymal stem cells, lentivirus infections, beta Catenin, cell proliferation, cell movement

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