中国组织工程研究 ›› 2021, Vol. 25 ›› Issue (11): 1670-1674.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.3040

• 肌肉肌腱韧带组织构建 tissue construction of the muscle, tendon and ligament • 上一篇    下一篇

超声引导下注射透明质酸钠与皮质类固醇治疗足底筋膜炎:疼痛、筋膜厚度及踝足功能评估

张艺岑1,王培鑫2,刘志成3   

  1. 青岛市市立医院东院区,1心脏超声科,2普外一科,3运动医学科,山东省青岛市   266000
  • 收稿日期:2020-03-28 修回日期:2020-04-02 接受日期:2020-05-09 出版日期:2021-04-18 发布日期:2020-12-21
  • 通讯作者: 刘志成,硕士,医师,青岛市市立医院东院区运动医学科,山东省青岛市 266000
  • 作者简介:张艺岑,女,1990年生,山东省济南市人,汉族,2018年泰山医学院毕业,硕士,医师,主要从事超声影像学及心血管病学研究。

Ultrasound-guided injection of hyaluronic acid and corticosteroid for treating plantar fasciitis: evaluation of pain, fascia thickness and ankle-foot function

Zhang Yicen1, Wang Peixin2, Liu Zhicheng3    

  1. 1Department of Cardiac Ultrasound, 2First Department of General Surgery, 3Department of Sports Medicine, East Branch of Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China
  • Received:2020-03-28 Revised:2020-04-02 Accepted:2020-05-09 Online:2021-04-18 Published:2020-12-21
  • Contact: Liu Zhicheng, Master, Physician, Department of Sports Medicine, East Branch of Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Yicen, Master, Physician, Department of Cardiac Ultrasound, East Branch of Qingdao Municipal Hospital, Qingdao 266000, Shandong Province, China

摘要: 文题释义:
超声引导下穿刺术:在超声引导下穿刺属于介入性超声,是在超声仪器实时监控引导下对机体组织进行穿刺,可以将药物准确注射到病变组织的一种穿刺技术。
足底筋膜:是位于脚底跖面的细长纤维束,从足跟延伸到脚趾,是由致密的胶原纤维组成,基本都是竖着排列,垂直方向附着在趾长屈肌和趾短屈肌之上,两侧方向延伸至第一趾骨和第五趾骨之上。

背景:透明质酸钠注射已用于许多肌肉骨骼疾病,包括膝关节骨性关节炎、肩周炎、类风湿性关节炎和其他肌腱软组织疼痛。
目的:评价透明质酸钠与皮质类固醇治疗足底筋膜炎的效果。
方法:65例足底筋膜炎患者随机分为2组,透明质酸钠组32例、皮质类固醇组33例。两组患者分别在超声引导下注射透明质酸钠2.5 mL (25 mg/2.5 mL)和复方倍他米松(二丙酸倍他米松5 mg,倍他米松磷酸钠2 mg),治疗间隔7d,共2次。分别在治疗前、治疗后1,3个月测量目测类比评分、足底筋膜厚度及AOFAS踝-后足功能评分。研究方案经青岛市市立医院伦理委员会批准,患者对治疗完全知情同意,并自愿完成治疗前后的评估、测试及随访。
结果与结论:①治疗后1个月时与治疗前比较,两组目测类比评分、足底筋膜厚度下降,AOFAS踝-后足功能评分升高(P < 0.05),其中皮质类固醇组目测类比评分显著低于透明质酸钠组(P < 0.05);治疗后3个月与治疗后1个月时比较,两组治疗效果显著改善(P < 0.05),两组之间评价指标差异无显著性意义(P > 0.05);②皮质类固醇和透明质酸钠都能有效治疗足底筋膜炎,但短期1个月内皮质类固醇治疗效果更佳;为避免皮质类固醇治疗的潜在风险,透明质酸钠可以替代皮质类固醇治疗。

https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0107-2327 (张艺岑)
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松;组织工程


关键词: 足, 筋膜炎, 足底筋膜炎, 透明质酸, 皮质类固醇, 筋膜厚度, 疼痛, 足踝功能

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Sodium hyaluronate injection has been used in many musculoskeletal diseases, including knee osteoarthritis, frozen shoulder, rheumatoid arthritis, and other tendon and soft tissue pain.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the effect of sodium hyaluronate injection and corticosteroid injection in reducing the symptoms of plantar fasciitis.
METHODS: Sixty-five patients with plantar fasciitis were randomly divided into two groups: sodium hyaluronate group (32 cases) and corticosteroid group (33 cases). Two groups of patients were injected with 2.5 mL of sodium hyaluronate (25 mg/2.5 mL) and compound betamethasone (5 mg of diprosone and 2 mg of betamethasone sodium phosphate) under the guidance of ultrasound, respectively. The treatment interval was 7 days, twice in total. The Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) score, plantar fascia thickness and the American Orthopaedic Foot and Ankle Society (AOFAS) ankle-hindfoot score were measured before treatment, 1 month and 3 months after treatment.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At 1 month after treatment, compared with the baseline data, the VAS and plantar fascia thickness of the two groups decreased, and the AOFAS ankle-hindfoot score increased (P < 0.05). Moreover, the VAS score of the corticosteroid group was significantly lower than that of the sodium hyaluronate group (P < 0.05). At 3 months after treatment, compared with the data at 1 month after treatment, the treatment effect was significantly improved in both two groups (P < 0.05), and there was no significant difference between the two groups (P > 0.05). To conclude, corticosteroids and sodium hyaluronate are both effective to treat plantar fasciitis, but the effect of corticosteroids is better within 1 month. To avoid the potential risk of corticosteroids, sodium hyaluronate can be a substitute of corticosteroids.


Key words: foot, fasciitis, plantar fasciitis, hyaluronic acid, corticosteroid, plantar fascia thickness, pain, ankle function

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