中国组织工程研究 ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1817-1822.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0802

• 骨组织构建 bone tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

基于内质网应激研究蛇床子素对成骨细胞增殖与分化的影响

郑苏阳1,马  勇1,2,郭  杨1,王礼宁1,潘娅岚1   

  1. 1南京中医药大学骨伤研究所、骨伤修复与重建新技术实验室,江苏省南京市   210023;2南京中医药大学附属医院(江苏省中医院)骨伤科,江苏省南京市   210029
  • 收稿日期:2017-11-05 出版日期:2018-04-28 发布日期:2018-04-28
  • 通讯作者: 郭杨,博士,助理研究员,南京中医药大学骨伤研究所、骨伤修复与重建新技术实验室,江苏省南京市 210023。
  • 作者简介:郑苏阳,男,1991年生,江苏省张家港市人,汉族,2017年南京中医药大学毕业,硕士,主要从事中医药治疗骨关节病研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81473692);江苏省高校优势学科南京中医药大学护理学(苏政办发2014(37)号)资助项目;江苏省中医药局科技项目(YB2015135)

Osthol effects on the proliferation and differentiation of osteoblasts based on endoplasmic reticulum stress

Zheng Su-yang1, Ma Yong1, 2, Guo Yang1, Wang Li-ning1, Pan Ya-lan1   

  1. 1Institute for Orthopedics of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Laboratory of New-Tech Orthopedic Repair and Reconstruction, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu Province, China; 2Department of Orthopedics, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of TCM, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210029, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Received:2017-11-05 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-04-28
  • Contact: Guo Yang, M.D., Researcher assistant, Institute for Orthopedics of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Laboratory of New-Tech Orthopedic Repair and Reconstruction, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu Province, China
  • About author:Zheng Su-yang, Master, Institute for Orthopedics of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Laboratory of New-Tech Orthopedic Repair and Reconstruction, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81473692; Superior Discipline Construction Project for the Nursing of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, No. 2014(37); the Scientific and Technological Project of Jiangsu Provincial Administration of TCM, No. YB2015135

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
内质网应激:是细胞在应激条件下做出的一系列适应性调节反应。内质网的能量供应不足或负荷过高会扰乱内质网的正常功能从而诱发内质网应激。适度的内质网应激有助于减轻细胞的损伤,但是持久或强烈的内质网应激会导致细胞凋亡。CHOP是内质网应激的标志性蛋白。
分子伴侣:是细胞质中一类蛋白,能够识别并结合不完全折叠或装配的蛋白质,帮助这些多肽正确折叠、转运或防止他们聚集,其本身不参与最终产物的形成。
摘要
背景:
研究表明,蛇床子素可以通过促进成骨细胞分化而促进骨形成,但是蛇床子素抗骨质疏松效应的机制尚不明确。
目的:观察蛇床子素对体外培养大鼠成骨细胞增殖与分化的影响,探究其抗骨质疏松效应的机制。
方法:采用二次酶消化法分离大鼠成骨细胞,并使用碱性磷酸酶染色以及矿化结节染色进行鉴定。实验分5组,分别为溶剂对照组、β-雌二醇组以及蛇床子素低、中、高剂量组(1×10-6,1×10-5,1×10-4 mol/L)。用CCK-8法检测各组细胞增殖情况,通过检测各组细胞内碱性磷酸酶活力以及矿化结节染色评价细胞分化情况,蛋白免疫印迹法检测GRP78、PDI、CHOP蛋白表达。
结果与结论:①1×10-4,1×10-5 mol/L蛇床子素可抑制成骨细胞增殖;②10-4 mol/L蛇床子素可增加成骨细胞碱性磷酸酶活力、增强成骨细胞矿化能力;③10-4mol/L蛇床子素可降低GRP78蛋白水平,增加PDI及CHOP蛋白表达;④结果表明,蛇床子素可促进成骨细胞分化,可能通过内质网应激抑制成骨细胞增殖。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0002-7639-6975(郑苏阳)

关键词: 蛇床子素, 成骨细胞, 内质网应激, GRP78, PDI, CHOP, 组织构建

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Osthol has been reported to promote osteogenesis by increasing osteoblast proliferation, but the anti-osteoporosis mechanism underlying osthol is poorly understood.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effect of osthol on the proliferation and differentiation of rat osteoblasts in vitro and to explore its mechanism of anti-osteoporosis effect.
METHODS: Rat osteoblasts were isolated by secondary enzyme digestion and identified by alkaline phosphatase staining and mineralized nodule staining. There were five groups: blank control, solvent control, β-estradiol as well as low-, medium- and high-dose osthol groups. Cell proliferation was detected by cell counting kit-8 assay, and cell differentiation was evaluated by detection of alkaline phosphatase and mineralized nodule staining. The expression levels of GRP78, PDI and CHOP were detected by western blot assay.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Osthol at the concentrations of 1x10-4 and 1x10-5 mol/L could inhibit osteoblast proliferation. 1x10-4 mol/L osthol could increase the activity of alkaline phosphatase in osteoblasts and enhance osteoblastic mineralization. Meanwhile, 1x10-4 mol/L osthol was able to down-regulate the expression level of GRP78 and up-regulate the expression levels of PDI and CHOP. To conclude, osthol can promote osteoblast differentiation and inhibit osteoblast proliferation probably by endoplasmic reticulum stress.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Cnidium, Osteoblasts, Endoplasmic Reticulum, Tissue Engineering

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