中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (6): 821-825.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.06.001

• 胚胎干细胞 embryonic stem cells •    下一篇

鼠胎肝干细胞生物学特性与人端粒酶反转录酶基因介导的影响

任立刚1,2,戴向晨1   

  1. 1天津医科大学研究生院,天津市  300052;2天津市津南区咸水沽医院外科,天津市  300350
  • 收稿日期:2015-01-05 出版日期:2015-02-05 发布日期:2015-02-05
  • 通讯作者: 戴向晨,博士,主任医师,硕士生导师,天津医科大学研究生院,天津市 300052
  • 作者简介:任立刚,男,1978年生,天津市人,汉族,2003年山西医科大学毕业,医师,主要从事普外科研究。

Human telomerase reverse transcriptase-mediated effects on biological characteristics of rat fetal liver stem cells

Ren Li-gang1, 2, Dai Xiang-chen1   

  1. 1School of Graduate, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300350, China; 2Department of General Surgery, Jinnan Xianshuigu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China
  • Received:2015-01-05 Online:2015-02-05 Published:2015-02-05
  • Contact: Dai Xiang-chen, M.D., Chief physician, School of Graduate, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300350, China
  • About author:Ren Li-gang, Physician, School of Graduate, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300350, China; Department of General Surgery, Jinnan Xianshuigu Hospital, Tianjin 300350, China

摘要:

背景:研究表明,感染人端粒酶反转录酶基因后的干细胞具有稳定表达高水平端粒酶活性,且能使细胞增殖旺盛,这为建立基因工程的永生化干细胞系奠定了基础。
目的:探讨人端粒酶反转录酶基因感染对体外培养鼠胎肝干细胞增殖及细胞周期的影响。
方法:体外培养鼠胎肝干细胞,经重组腺相关病毒作为载体介导人端粒酶反转录酶基因感染,用RT-PCR、Western blot检测鼠胎肝干细胞人端粒酶反转录酶基因和蛋白的表达,CCK-8法、细胞生长曲线检测细胞生长增殖情况,流式细胞仪测定细胞周期分布的变化。
结果与结论:与对照组、空载病毒组相比,基因感染组人端粒酶反转录酶基因和蛋白水平均有表达,细胞的生长速度明显增快,G0/G1期细胞减少,S期细胞数增多。结果表明以重组腺相关病毒作为载体介导人端粒酶反转录酶基因感染能促进体外培养的鼠胎肝干细胞增殖,对其培养有优化作用。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 干细胞, 胚胎干细胞, 端粒酶反转录酶, 基因感染, 鼠胎肝干细胞

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Studies have shown that stem cells transfected with human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) gene can stably express high-level telomerase activity and strengthen cell proliferation, which lays the foundation to establish genetically engineered immortalized stem cell lines.
OBJECTIVE: To explore the effects of hTERT transfection on proliferation and cell cycle of rat fetal liver stem cells in vitro.
METHODS: Rat fetal liver stem cells cultured in vitro were transfected by recombinant adeno-associated virus carrying hTERT genes. RT-PCR and western blot assay were used to detect the expression of hTERT mRNA and protein, respectively. Cell Counting Kit-8 method and cell growth curve were used to detect cell growth and proliferation. Changes in cell cycle distribution were determined by flow cytometry.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the control group and empty virus group, in the hTERT infection group, hTERT expressed at gene and protein levels, the growth rate of the cells increased, and the number of cells at G0/G1 phase and S phase was decreased and increased, respectively. The results show that recombinant adeno-associated virus as a vector of hTERT gene used for gene transfection can promote the in vitro proliferation of rat fetal liver stem cells and play an optimal role in cell culture.


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: Liver, Stem Cells, Gene Transfer Techniques, Cell Proliferation, Cell Cycle

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