中国组织工程研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (29): 4277-4283.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.29.003

• 软骨组织构建 cartilage tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

白细胞介素1β对软骨细胞miR-27b和基质金属蛋白酶13蛋白表达的影响

石  晶,李  彤,左灿辉,智  良,魏  戎,王伟民,刘营杰   

  1. 郑州大学附属洛阳中心医院骨科,河南省洛阳市  471009
  • 收稿日期:2016-05-26 出版日期:2016-07-08 发布日期:2016-07-08
  • 作者简介:石晶,男,1978年生,河南省洛阳市人,汉族,2006年福建中医药大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事创伤骨科及关节外科方面的研究。

Influence of interleukin-1beta on microRNA-27b and matrix metalloproteinase-13 expression in rat chondrocytes

Shi Jing, Li Tong, Zuo Can-hui, Zhi Liang, Wei Rong, Wang Wei-min, Liu Ying-jie   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang 471009, Henan Province, China
  • Received:2016-05-26 Online:2016-07-08 Published:2016-07-08
  • About author:Shi Jing, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Luoyang Central Hospital Affiliated to Zhengzhou University, Luoyang 471009, Henan Province, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
基质金属蛋白酶:作为结构相似的能够降解细胞外基质的最重要的一大类蛋白酶,构成了细胞外基质降解最重要的蛋白水解系统,对组织的重建及修复发挥着重要作用。基质金属蛋白酶13被认为是能够使关节的Ⅱ型胶原被分解、在骨性关节炎的发病中起重要作用的一种胶原酶,由于Ⅱ型胶原可达胶原总量的80%-95%,对关节的承受力而言具有重要的作用,因此,其分解能够使关节软骨不断破坏,给关节造成不可逆的严重损伤。
白细胞介素1β:作为一种基质金属蛋白酶的诱导剂,能够改善软骨细胞的代谢,将细胞外基质降解,采用抗体对白细胞介素1β进行中和能够对软骨和骨的破坏起到明显地抑制作用。

摘要
背景:
基质金属蛋白酶13对软骨细胞外基质中的Ⅱ型胶原蛋白的降解能力最为活跃,白细胞介素1β被认为是基质金属蛋白酶的诱导剂,参与关节软骨的降解和退变。
目的:分析白细胞介素1β对大鼠软骨细胞miR-27b和基质金属蛋白酶13蛋白表达的影响。
方法:雄性Wistar大鼠7只,体外分离培养软骨细胞,并分组为白细胞介素1β刺激组及对照组。对照组不采取任何刺激;白细胞介素1β刺激组采用10 μg/L白细胞介素1β的无血清培养基培养大鼠软骨细胞,于第0,24,48 小时分别采用倒置显微镜观察细胞生长情况,并收集细胞,提取RNA检测软骨细胞基质金属蛋白酶13表达以及不同的miRNAs的表达变化。
结果与结论:①白细胞介素1β诱导大鼠软骨细胞0,24,48 h时基质金属蛋白酶13相对表达量逐渐增加(P < 0.05);②白细胞介素1β诱导大鼠软骨细胞24,48 h时miR-27b、miR-31表达均逐渐下降    (P < 0.05);miR-26a、miR-26b、miR-23和miR-204表达均逐渐加强 (P < 0.05),白细胞介素1β诱导大鼠软骨细胞48 h后,miR-27b表达的降低最为显著(P < 0.05);③结果说明白细胞介素1β诱导大鼠软骨细胞,miR-27b表达显著下降,靶定调控基质金属蛋白酶13的能力降低,导致软骨细胞的损伤,加剧了骨性关节炎的发病及进展。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0003-3288-1183(石晶)

关键词: 组织构建, 软骨细胞, 白细胞介素, 基质金属蛋白酶13, 微小RNA, 骨性关节炎, 白细胞介素1β

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Matrix metalloproteinase-13 is most active in the degradation of collagen type II in the extracellular matrix of cartilage. Interleukin-1 (IL-1) is thought to be the inducer of matrix metalloproteinases, and participates in the degradation and degeneration of articular cartilage.
OBJECTIVE: To study the influence of IL-1β on microRNA-27b (miR-27b) and matrix metalloproteinase-13 expression of chondrocytes in rats.
METHODS: Chondrocytes isolated from seven male Wistar rats were cultured and divided into IL-1β stimulation group and control group. No stimulus was given in the control group; 10 μg/L of serum free medium was used to culture rat chondrocytes in the IL-1β stimulation group. Cell growth was observed at 0, 24, and 48 hours under an inverted microscope. miR-27b and matrix metalloproteinase-13 expression in the cultured chondrocytes were detected.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The relative expression of matrix metalloproteinase-13 in rat chondrocytes was gradually increased when induced by IL-1β at 0, 24, and 48 hours (P < 0.05). Expression of miR-27b and miR-31 in rat chondrocytes at 24 and 48 hours induced by IL-1β gradually decreased (P < 0.05); conversely, expression of MiR-26a, miR-26b, miR-23, and miR-204 gradually increased (P < 0.05). After 48 hours of IL-1β induction, expression of miR-27b was the lowest in rat chondrocytes (P < 0.05). These findings suggest that IL-1β inhibits miR-27b expression, strengthens the expression of matrix metalloproteinase-13, and damages chondrocytes, contributing to both the onset and progression of osteoarthritis.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Interleukins, Matrix Metalloproteinases, MicroRNAs, Osteoarthritis

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