中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (24): 3860-3864.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.24.017

• 组织构建基础实验 basic experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

不同浓度Dlll4调节绒毛外滋养细胞的生物学功能

罗青清   

  1. 华中科技大学附属协和医院,湖北省武汉市   430000
  • 出版日期:2015-06-11 发布日期:2015-06-11
  • 作者简介:罗青清,女,1986年生,四川省泸县人,汉族,华中科技大学在读博士。主要从事子宫螺旋动脉重铸研究。

Effect of Dll4 at different concentrations on the biological functions of extravillous trophoblasts 

Luo Qing-qing   

  1. Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, China
  • Online:2015-06-11 Published:2015-06-11
  • About author:Luo Qing-qing, Studying for doctorate, Union Hospital, Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430000, Hubei Province, China

摘要:

背景:早孕时期绒毛外滋养细胞功能的正常发挥对妊娠有着至关重要的影响,绒毛外滋养细胞功能异常时将导致子痫前期、胎儿生长受限及胎盘植入等多种妊娠期疾病。
目的:探讨Notch信号家族配体Dll4对绒毛外滋养细胞的生物学功能的影响。
方法:以不同质量浓度外源性Dll4(0,0.125,0.25,0.5,1.0 mg/L)处理人绒毛外滋养细胞系HTR-8/SVneo,以CCK-8试验检测细胞活性,Transwell实验检测细胞迁移、侵袭能力的改变。
结果与结论:Dll4可明显促进绒毛外滋养细胞迁移与侵袭能力,而对细胞活性不产生显著影响;Dlll4对绒毛外滋养细胞侵袭功能的影响具有浓度依赖性。结果提示Dll4可通过调节绒毛外滋养细胞生物学功能,在妊娠过程很中发挥重要作用。

 中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 绒毛外滋养细胞, Dll4, 迁移, 侵袭

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Extravillous trophoblasts exert a crucial effect on early pregnancy. When extravillous trophoblasts function abnormally, many pregnancy diseases can develop, such as preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction and placental implantation.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of Dll4, a ligand of Notch signaling family, on biological functions of extravillous trophoblasts.
METHODS: Human extravillous trophoblast cell lines, HTR-8/SVneo, were cultured with human recombined protein Dll4 of different concentrations (0, 0.125, 0.25, 0.5, 1.0 mg/L). Cell viability was tested by cell counting kit-8 assay. Transwell assay was applied to examine the changes in cell migration and invasion ability.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Dll4 could significantly improve migration and invasion abilities of extravillous trophoblasts, but had no effect on cell viability. In addition, Dll4 regulated the invasion ability of extravillous trophoblast in a dose-dependent manner. Above all, Dll4 can play an important role in normal pregnancy by regulating the biological functions of extravillous trophoblasts.

 

Key words: 组织构建, 组织工程, 绒毛外滋养细胞, Dll4, 迁移, 侵袭

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