中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (13): 2423-2430.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.13.020

• 骨与关节学术探讨 academic discussion of the bone and joint • 上一篇    下一篇

脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡及其在脊柱疾病治疗中的作用

陈 涛,黎观保,梁科友,贾世青   

  1. 广西玉林市骨科医院骨科,广西壮族自治区玉林市 537000
  • 收稿日期:2012-08-29 修回日期:2012-12-27 出版日期:2013-03-26 发布日期:2013-03-26
  • 通讯作者: 贾世青,副主任医师,广西玉林市骨科医院骨科,广西壮族自治区玉林市 537000 jiashiqing088@163.com
  • 作者简介:陈涛,男,1976年生,广西壮族自治区玉林市人,汉族,广西中医学院毕业,主治医师,主要从事脊柱外科方面研究。 18907755086@189.cn

Spine-pelvis sagittal balance in the treatment of spinal diseases

Chen Tao, Li Guan-bao, Liang Ke-you, Jia Shi-qing   

  1. Department of Orthopedics, Guangxi Yulin Orthopedic Hospital, Yulin 537000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2012-08-29 Revised:2012-12-27 Online:2013-03-26 Published:2013-03-26
  • Contact: Jia Shi-qing, Associate chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, Guangxi Yulin Orthopedic Hospital, Yulin 537000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China jiashiqing088@163.com
  • About author:Chen Tao, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedics, Guangxi Yulin Orthopedic Hospital, Yulin 537000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China 18907755086@189.cn

摘要:

背景:相关临床研究显示,脊柱相关退行性疾病患者的脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡参数均有不同程度的特征性变化。
目的:探讨脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡及其在脊柱疾病治疗中的作用。
方法:分析脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡的测量参数与测量方法及在成人脊柱疾病诊治中的量化及重要参数,以及各参数与生存质量之间的关系,评价脊柱疾病矫治后效果及脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡在脊柱疾病治疗中的作用。
结果与结论:脊柱矢状面形态与骨盆参数密切相关,脊柱矢状面曲线分型也采用骨盆参数,骨盆矢状面参数与脊柱矢状面参数存在明显的统计学的相关性,脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡参数是评价脊柱疾病及治疗预后的重要指标,评价脊柱-骨盆矢状面平衡变化时应包括对骨盆和脊柱形态等参数的研究。

关键词: 骨关节植入物, 骨关节植入物学术探讨, 脊柱植入物, 脊柱骨盆矢状面参数, 矢状面平衡, 腰椎间盘退变, 腰椎滑脱, 腰椎畸形, 脊柱畸形, 退行性腰椎侧凸, 骨盆入射角, 骶骨倾斜角, 腰椎前凸角, 骨关节植入物图片文章

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Related clinical studies have shown that there are different levels of characteristic changes in spine-pelvis sagittal balance parameters in patients with spine-related degenerative diseases.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of spine-pelvis sagittal balance parameters on the treatment of spinal diseases.
METHODS: The measurement parameters and measurement methods of spine-pelvis sagittal balance, as well as the quantization and important parameters of spine-pelvis sagittal balance in the diagnosis and treatment of adult spinal diseases were analyzed. The relationship between parameters and the quality of life of the patients was analyzed. The effect on spinal diseases after correction and the role of spine-pelvis sagittal balance in the treatment of spinal disorders were evaluated.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Spinal sagittal morphology was closely related to the pelvic parameters, and the pelvic parameters can also be used for the spinal sagittal curves typing. There is a significant statistical correlation between pelvis sagittal parameters and spinal sagittal parameters. The spine-pelvis sagittal balance parameters are the important indicators for the evaluation of spinal diseases and treatment and prognosis, and studies addressing pelvis and spine morphological parameters should be included when evaluating the changes of spine-pelvis sagittal balance.

Key words: bone and joint implants, academic discussion of bone and joint implants, spinal implant, spine-pelvis sagittal parameter, sagittal balance, lumbar disc degeneration, lumbar spondylolisthesis, lumbar deformity, spinal deformity, degenerative lumbar scoliosis, pelvic incidence angle, sacral inclination angle, lumbar lordosis, photographs-containing paper of bone and joint implants

中图分类号: