中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (27): 4305-4309.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1376

• 肌肉肌腱韧带组织构建 tissue construction of the muscle, tendon and ligament • 上一篇    下一篇

振动刺激附加肌内效贴治疗运动性膝关节延迟性肌肉酸痛

钟国友   

  1. (百色学院,广西壮族自治区百色市  533000)
  • 收稿日期:2019-03-06 出版日期:2019-09-28 发布日期:2019-09-28
  • 作者简介:钟国友,男,1977年生,广西壮族自治区玉市人,汉族,讲师,主要从事运动与健康促进研究。
  • 基金资助:

    2017年广西哲学社会科学规划研究课题(17FTY011),项目参与者:钟国友

Vibration combined with kinesio taping treats delayed-onset muscle soreness

Zhong Guoyou   

  1.  (Baise University, Baise 533000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China)
  • Received:2019-03-06 Online:2019-09-28 Published:2019-09-28
  • About author:Zhong Guoyou, Lecturer, Baise University, Baise 533000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

     the Philosophy and Social Science Program of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region in 2017, No. 17FTY011(to ZGY)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
延迟性肌肉酸痛:是指机体从事大运动量,特别是开始一项新运动、运动项目改变或运动强度突然增加后一段时间内出现的肌肉酸痛现象,其是一种特殊类型的运动性肌肉疲劳,可能是产生超量恢复的基础条件。延迟性肌肉酸痛一般出现在运动后12-24 h,24-48 h达高峰,3-7 d可自行缓解并消失。
峰力矩:指在等速肌力测试中,受试者关节在整个等速运动范围内所输出的最大力矩值,能反映被测试关节力量,研究发现60 (°)/s的峰力矩能代表绝对力,240 (°)/s的峰力矩能代表爆发力。
摘要
背景
:肌内效贴与高频振动刺激均能一定程度地缓解延迟性肌肉酸痛,然而2种方法的效果有何差异、同时使用是否效果更佳均无文献报道。
目的:探讨肌内效贴附加高频振动刺激对普通男性大学生膝关节延迟性肌肉酸痛的影响。
方法:募集百色学院非体育专业男性大学生74名,进行模拟膝关节延迟性肌肉酸痛的运动,随机分4组干预:振动组(n=19)膝关节延迟性肌肉酸痛后给予高频振动刺激;肌贴组(n=18)膝关节延迟性肌肉酸痛运动前30 min,双膝关节给予Y形贴扎;复合组(n=19)同时给予高频振动刺激与Y形贴扎;对照组(n=18)不进行任何干预。运动后即刻及运动后24,48,72 h,进行各组延迟性肌肉酸痛部位目测类比评分与膝关节伸模式下的等速肌力测试[60 (°)/s下的绝对力与240 (°)/s下的爆发力]。
结果与结论:①振动组和肌贴组运动后即刻及运动后24,48 h的目测类比评分小于对照组(P < 0.05),振动组运动后72 h的目测类比评分小于对照组(P < 0.001),复合组干预后即刻及运动后24,48 和72 h的目测类比评分小于对照组(P < 0.001);振动组运动后72 h的目测类比评分小于肌贴组(P < 0.001);振动组和肌贴组运动后即刻及运动后24,48,72 h的目测类比评分大于复合组(P < 0.05,P < 0.001);②振动组、肌贴组、复合组运动后24 h的绝对力大于对照组(P < 0.05),振动组、复合组运动后48 h的绝对力大于对照组(P < 0.05),肌贴组运动后48 h的绝对力小于复合组(P < 0.05);复合组运动后即刻及运动后24,48 h的爆发力大于对照组(P < 0.05),振动组和肌贴组运动后48 h的爆发力小于复合组(P < 0.05);③结果表明,高频振动刺激和肌内效贴能不同程度地减轻延迟性肌肉酸痛引起的肌肉疼痛和肌力损失,在改善疼痛方面振动刺激效果优于肌内效贴;相比单一干预,振动刺激附加肌内效贴的效果更佳。

关键词: 延迟性肌肉酸痛, 振动, 高频振动刺激, 肌内效贴, 疼痛, 肌力, 等速肌力, 组织工程

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Both kinesio taping and high-frequency vibration can alleviate delayed-onset muscle soreness to some extent. However, the difference between the two methods and whether their combinations have better treatment outcomes are little known.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of kinesio taping combined with high-frequency vibration on the delayed-onset muscular soreness in common male college students.
METHODS: Seventy-four male non-sports students from Baise University were enrolled to simulate delayed-onset muscular soreness of knee joint. The participants were randomized into four groups, followed by given high-frequency vibration after delayed-onset muscular soreness (vibration group, n=19), “Y” shape taping on the bilateral knee joints at 30 minutes before delayed-onset muscular soreness (kinesio taping group, n=18), high-frequency vibration combined with “Y” shape taping (combination group, n=19), or no intervention (control group, n=18). The Visual Analog Scale score, and isokinetic muscle test when knee joint in extension (absolute force under 60 (°)/s and explosive force under 240 (°)/s) were detected immediately, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exercise.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) The Visual Analog Scale score immediately, 24, and 48 hours after exercise in the vibration and kinesio taping groups was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The Visual Analog Scale score at 72 hours after exercise in the vibration group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.001). The score immediately, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exercise in the combination group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.001). The score at 72 hours after exercise in the vibration group was significantly lower than that in the kinesio taping group (P < 0.001). The score immediately, 24, 48 and 72 hours after exercise in the vibration and kinesio taping groups was significantly higher than that in the combination group (P < 0.05, P < 0.001). (2) The absolute force at 24 hours after exercise in the vibration, kinesio taping and combination groups was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The absolute force at 48 hours after exercise in the vibration and combination groups was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The absolute force at 48 hours after exercise in the kinesio taping group was significantly lower than that in the combination group (P < 0.05). The explosive force immediately, 24, and 48 hours after exercise in the combination group was significantly higher than that in the control group (P < 0.05). The explosive force at 48 hours after exercise in the vibration, and kinesio taping groups was significantly lower than that in the combination group (P < 0.05). (3) These results indicate that high-frequency vibration and kinesio taping can alleviate the muscle pain and muscle strength loss caused by delayed-onset muscular soreness to different extents, and vibration holds advantage in pain relief compared with kinesio taping. Additionally, combination of vibration and kinesio taping exerts better treatment efficacy than the single use.

Key words:  delayed-onset muscle soreness, vibration, high-frequency vibration, kinesio taping, pain, muscle strength, isokinetic muscle test, tissue engineering

中图分类号: