中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (30): 8024-8031.doi: 10.12307/2026.500

• 组织工程相关大数据分析 Big data analysis in tissue engineering • 上一篇    

骨肿瘤研究中国路径:多学科交叉技术融合与未来展望的文献计量学分析

刘扬铭1,马荣星1,胡永成2,张净宇2   

  1. 1天津医科大学骨科临床学院,天津市   300070;2天津市天津医院骨与软组织肿瘤科,天津市   300211

  • 收稿日期:2025-11-15 修回日期:2026-04-17 出版日期:2026-10-28 发布日期:2026-09-15
  • 通讯作者: 胡永成,博士,主任医师,教授,天津市天津医院骨与软组织肿瘤科,天津市 300211 通讯作者:张净宇,博士,主任医师,天津市天津医院骨与软组织肿瘤科,天津市 300211
  • 作者简介:刘扬铭,男,2001年生,湖北省十堰市人,汉族,天津医科大学在读硕士,主要从事脱细胞肌腱、有限元分析以及骨肿瘤相关研究。

Chinese path in bone tumor research: a bibliometric analysis of multidisciplinary technological integration and future prospects

Liu Yangming1, Ma Rongxing1, Hu Yongcheng2, Zhang Jingyu2   

  1. 1Clinical College of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China; 2Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin 300211, China
  • Received:2025-11-15 Revised:2026-04-17 Online:2026-10-28 Published:2026-09-15
  • Contact: Hu Yongcheng, MD, Chief physician, Professor, Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin 300211, China Corresponding author: Zhang Jingyu, MD, Chief physician, Department of Bone and Soft Tissue Tumors, Tianjin Hospital, Tianjin 300211, China
  • About author:Liu Yangming, MS candidate, Clinical College of Orthopedics, Tianjin Medical University, Tianjin 300070, China

摘要:



文题释义:
骨肿瘤:是指发生于骨骼或其附属组织的一类肿瘤,可分为良性和恶性。良性骨肿瘤如骨样骨瘤、骨软骨瘤等,通常生长缓慢,对机体危害较小。恶性骨肿瘤包括原发性骨肉瘤、尤文肉瘤等,以及从其他部位转移而来的继发性骨肿瘤,其生长迅速,易侵袭周围组织甚至发生远处转移,严重威胁患者生命。骨肿瘤的研究对于提高诊断准确性、制定有效治疗方案及改善患者预后具有重要意义。
文献计量学:是对文献进行定量分析的学科,它采用数学和统计学的方法,以文献量、作者数、词汇数等作为分析对象,通过量化指标来评估科学出版物、科研工作、学科发展和机构绩效。应用文献计量学可以客观、准确地反映某一医学领域的研究现状和趋势,为医学研究提供有力的数据支持,帮助研究者更好地了解学科动态,制定科研策略。

背景:近几十年来国内骨肿瘤领域的研究发展迅速,但目前尚缺乏对该领域的系统性文献计量分析与临床转化的全面评估。
目的:对国内近几十年骨肿瘤领域的文献进行可视化分析与总结,并追踪药物及临床试验的成果转化进展,以期为中国骨肿瘤的研究和发展提供有益的参考。
方法:基于Scopus数据库,采用文献计量学方法,对1990-2024年中国骨肿瘤领域4 984篇中英文文献进行可视化分析,结合药物临床试验数据,系统探讨研究趋势、热点及临床转化进展。
结果与结论:①中国发文量占比从1990年的1.69%跃升至2024年的34.48%,成为全球研究核心力量;②英文投稿占比自2000年起显著增长,于2018年实现中英文投稿量逆转,国际化趋势凸显;北京、上海、广东等发达地区贡献突出,而中西部地区科研产出较低,区域发展不平衡;③研究主题从传统治疗转向分子机制、靶向治疗及免疫治疗,人工智能与多学科交叉技术逐渐渗透;④临床试验显示,靶向药物(如核因子κB受体活化因子配体抑制剂)与免疫疗法(如嵌合抗原受体T细胞疗法)逐步推进,但基础研究遇到瓶颈,临床转化方向单一,疗效仍需进一步提高;⑤结果表明,中国骨肿瘤研究已跻身国际前列,未来需进一步提高科研质量、加强区域均衡发展、深化基础-临床转化研究,并推动精准医疗与人工智能等新技术融合应用。
https://orcid.org/0009-0002-2684-7763 (刘扬铭) 


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: 骨肿瘤, Scopus数据库, 靶向治疗, 免疫治疗, 临床试验, 个性化治疗, 研究进展, 文献计量分析, 多学科交叉

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Over the past few decades, research on bone tumors in China has been developing at a fast pace, but there was still a dearth of systematic bibliometric analysis and overall assessment of clinical translation in this area.
OBJECTIVE: To carry out a visual analysis and summary of the literature regarding bone tumors in China within the past several decades and track the progress of drug and clinical trial translation so as to offer precious references for the research and development of bone tumors in China. 
METHODS: Based on the Scopus database, this study utilized bibliometric approaches to visually analyze 4 984 Chinese and English publications related to bone tumors in China from 1990 to 2024; combined with clinical trial data, the study systematically explored research trends, hot topics, and progress in clinical translation. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) China's proportion of global publications increased dramatically from 1.69% in 1990 to 34.48% in 2024, making it a key force in global research. (2) The percentage of English submissions had risen considerably since 2000 and the quantities of Chinese and English submissions were reversed in 2018 which emphasized the trend towards internationalization. Regions such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong which were developed areas contributed remarkably while the central and western regions had less research output showing the imbalance in regional development. (3) Research themes changed from traditional treatments to molecular mechanisms, targeted therapy, and immunotherapy and the integration of artificial intelligence and multidisciplinary technologies occurred gradually. (4) Clinical trials indicated that targeted drugs (for instance, RANKL monoclonal antibodies) and immunotherapies (such as chimeric antigen receptor T-cell) were progressing steadily but fundamental research was facing obstacles, the directions of clinical translation were restricted, and the effectiveness of therapies still required further enhancement. (5) These findings showed that China's research on bone tumors had reached the international leading level and future endeavors should concentrate on enhancing research quality, promoting balanced regional development, deepening basic-clinical translation research, and advancing the combination of precision medicine and artificial intelligence technologies. 

Key words: bone tumors, Scopus database, targeted therapy, immunotherapy, clinical trials, personalized treatment, research progress, bibliometric analysis, multidisciplinary integration

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