中国组织工程研究 ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (8): 1221-1228.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.08.013

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

内皮克隆形成细胞旁分泌对人脐静脉内皮细胞生物学功能的影响

王布霖1,2,郭晓瑞3,李  勤2   

  1. 1南方医科大学,广东省广州市  510515;2解放军广州军区广州总医院,广东省广州市  510010;3广东省中山市第二人民医院,广东省中山市  528447
  • 收稿日期:2017-01-18 出版日期:2017-03-18 发布日期:2017-04-14
  • 通讯作者: 李勤,博士,主任医师,广州军区广州总医院,广东省广州市 510010
  • 作者简介:王布霖,男,1991年生,河南省人,汉族,南方医科大学在读硕士,医师,主要从事整形外科方面的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金面上项目(81571910);广东省科技计划项目(2014A020212256);广州市科技计划项目(201607010394)

Paracrine effect of endothelial colony-forming cells on biological functions of human umbilical vein endothelial cells 

Wang Bu-lin1, 2, Guo Xiao-rui3, Li Qin2   

  1. 1Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong Province, China; 2Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, Guangdong Province, China; 3Zhongshan Second People’s Hospital, Zhongshan 528447, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2017-01-18 Online:2017-03-18 Published:2017-04-14
  • Contact: Li Qin, M.D., Chief physician, Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Wang Bu-lin, Studying for master’s degree, Physician, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou 510515, Guangdong Province, China; Guangzhou General Hospital of Guangzhou Military Command of PLA, Guangzhou 510010, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81571910; the Science and Technology Program of Guangdong Province, No. 2014A020212256; the Science and Technology Program of Guangzhou, No. 201607010394

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
内皮克隆形成细胞:内皮祖细胞的亚群,来源于骨髓,是内皮细胞的前体细胞,参与出生后血管生成。在体外培养时呈典型的“铺路石”样生长,具有克隆性,增殖能力较强。研究发现,内皮克隆形成细胞可参与生理性或病理性的新血管形成,在治疗缺血性疾病的研究中具有可观的前景。
条件培养基:在细胞培养过程中,细胞可能会向培养基中分泌某些活性物质,如生长因子及趋化因子等,这种培养过某种细胞的培养基,可用于培养其他细胞或作为其他细胞培养基的添加成分,即为条件培养基。研究发现,除了自身分化为成熟细胞,干细胞还可通过分泌某些细胞活性因子改善局部微环境,对损伤组织产生修复作用。因此,干细胞条件培养基在再生医学领域有着广阔的应用前景。
摘要
背景:
研究表明,内皮克隆形成细胞移植对缺血损伤组织的血管新生具有促进作用。然而,这一作用是否与其旁分泌效应有关,仍有待进一步研究证实。
目的:检测人脐血来源内皮克隆形成细胞条件培养基中细胞因子分泌谱,并观察内皮克隆形成细胞条件培养基对人脐静脉内皮细胞增殖、迁移及成管能力的影响。
方法:从人脐血中分离、培养内皮克隆形成细胞,并进行细胞鉴定。采用抗体芯片对无血清内皮克隆形成细胞条件培养基中的细胞因子进行检测。采用无血清EBM-2培养基作为对照组,应用CCK-8、细胞划痕实验、Matrigel成管实验检测内皮克隆形成细胞条件培养基对人脐静脉内皮细胞增殖、迁移及成管能力的影响。
结果与结论:①原代培养细胞形态:培养的细胞呈“铺路石”样生长,表达CD34,KDR及CD144,不表达CD45及CD133,Dil-acLDL摄取及FITC-UEA-I结合双阳性,在Matrigel基质胶中可形成管腔样结构,以上均符合内皮克隆形成细胞的特征;②抗体芯片检测:内皮克隆形成细胞条件培养基高表达30种促血管新生因子;③CCK-8检测:实验组人脐静脉内皮细胞在24,48,72 h增殖活性均高于对照组(P < 0.01);④细胞划痕实验结果显示,实验组人脐静脉内皮细胞迁移率在12,24 h均高于对照组(P < 0.01);⑤与对照组相比,实验组人脐静脉内皮细胞在Matrigel基质胶上可形成更多的管状结构(P < 0.01)。⑥结果表明:内皮克隆形成细胞能通过旁分泌效应促进成熟内皮细胞的生物活性。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

ORCID: 0000-0001-7097-0131(王布霖)

关键词: 组织构建, 内皮细胞, 内皮祖细胞, 内皮克隆形成细胞, 细胞培养, 旁分泌, 条件培养基, 细胞增殖, 血管新生, 血管生成, 慢性创面愈合, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Endothelial colony-forming cells (ECFCs) transplantation exerts beneficial impact on angiogenesis of impaired tissues caused by ischemia. However, whether this impact is related to the paracrine effect of ECFCs needs to be studied further. 
OBJECTIVE: To detect the cytokine secretion profile of human umbilical cord blood derived-ECFCs conditioned medium (ECFCs-CM) and explore the effect of ECFCs-CM on the proliferation, migration and tube formation ability of human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs).
METHODS: Human cord blood derived-ECFCs were isolated, cultured in vitro, and then identified based on the previous studies. The cytokines in serum free ECFCs-CM were detected using a cytokines antibody array. HUVECs were cultured with ECFCs-CM, serum free EBM-2 as control. The proliferation, migration and tube formation abilities of HUVECs were examined by cell counting kit-8, scratch test and Matrigel assay, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The cultured cells demonstrated typical characteristics of ECFCs, which showed cobblestone appearance and were positive for CD34, KDR and CD144, but not CD45 or CD133, uptook Dil-acLDL and bond FITC-UEA-I, and tube-like structures were formed on Matrigel. The cytokine antibody array showed that ECFCs-CM significantly upregulated the expressions of 30 kinds of angiogenic factors. Compared with the control group, the HUVECs cultured with ECFCs-CM showed significantly improved proliferation ability at 24, 48 and 72 hours (P < 0.01). The migration rate of HUVECs in the experimental group was significantly higher than that in the control group at 12 and 24 hours (P < 0.01). There were more tubular structures in the experimental group than those in the control group (P < 0.05). These results indicate that ECFCs can promote the bioactivity of mature endothelial cells through paracrine action.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Stem Cells, Tissue Engineering, Cell Proliferation

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