中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (20): 3158-3162.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.20.008

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

H2O2诱导骨骼肌卫星细胞凋亡及法舒地尔的保护作用

李江华, 董少红, 熊  玮,刘启云,梁新剑,庞新利   

  1. 暨南大学第二临床学院,深圳市人民医院心内科,广东省深圳市  518020
  • 出版日期:2015-05-14 发布日期:2015-05-14
  • 作者简介:李江华,男,1980年生,湖北省京山县人,汉族,2008年暨南大学毕业,硕士,主治医师,主要从事冠心血管的诊疗及基础研究。
  • 基金资助:

    深圳市科技计划项目医疗卫生类(201303002)

Fasudil inhibits apoptosis of skeletal muscle satellite cells induced by H2O2

Li Jiang-hua, Dong Shao-hong, Xiong Wei, Liu Qi-yun, Liang Xin-jian, Pang Xin-li   

  1. Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen People’s Hospital, the Second Clinical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong Province, China
  • Online:2015-05-14 Published:2015-05-14
  • About author:Li Jiang-hua, Master, Attending physician, Department of Cardiology, Shenzhen People’s Hospital, the Second Clinical College of Jinan University, Shenzhen 518020, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Science and Technology Planning Project of Shenzhen for Medical Treatment and Public Health, No. 201303002 

摘要:

背景:骨骼肌卫星细胞是成体骨骼肌中位于肌细胞膜和基膜之间具有增殖分化潜能的肌源性干细胞,研究表明骨骼肌卫星细胞的有效性及安全性,但是移植后的干细胞成活率极低,极大的限制了骨骼肌卫星细胞的应用。
目的:观察过氧化氢(H2O2)对大鼠骨骼肌卫星细胞凋亡的影响以及法舒地尔的保护作用。
方法:取体外培养的骨骼肌卫星细胞,随机分为正常对照组,H2O2组,H2O2+法舒地尔组(法舒地尔组),采用流式细胞仪检测细胞凋亡率,ELISA法检测白细胞介素4、肿瘤坏死因子a的浓度,Western blot检测Bax蛋白的表达。
结果与结论:同H2O2组相比,法舒地尔组凋亡发生率明显下降(P < 0.05),Bax蛋白水平表达明显降低(P < 0.05),白细胞介素4、肿瘤坏死因子a的分泌显著减少(P < 0.05)。结果提示,法舒地尔抑制Rho激酶信号途径发挥抗凋亡保护作用,其机制可能与减少Bax蛋白的表达有关。

 

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 过氧化氢, 骨骼肌卫星细胞, 凋亡, 法舒地尔

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Skeletal muscle satellite cells are muscle-derived stem cells with proliferation and differentiation potential distributing between the muscle cell membrane and the base film. Studies have shown that skeletal muscle satellite cells are of efficacy and safety, but the survival rate of the transplanted stem cells is very low, which greatly limits the application of skeletal muscle satellite cells.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of Fasudil on apoptosis of skeletal muscle satellite cells induced by H2O2.
METHODS: Skeletal muscle satellite cells cultured in vitro were randomly divided into three groups including H2O2 group, H2O2+Fasudil group (Fasudil group) and control group. Apoptosis rates were observed by flow cytometry. The concentrations of interleukin-4 and tumor necrosis factor-a in each group were detected by ELISA. Western blot was employed to measure the protein level of Bax in each group.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with the H2O2 group, a significant decrease was found in the apoptosis rate of cells, protein level of Bax, and concentrations of interleukin-4 and tumor necrosis factor-a in the Fasudil group (all P < 0.05). These findings indicate that Fasudil can play anti-apoptosis protection by inhibiting Rho-kinase signaling pathway, which may be related to the reduced expression of Bax.

Key words: Hydrogen Peroxide, Satellite Cells, Skeletal Muscle, Apoptosis

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