中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (33): 5351-5355.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.33.018

• 肌肉肌腱韧带组织构建 tissue construction of the muscle, tendon and ligament • 上一篇    下一篇

有限切开加自体腱移植修复膝关节韧带损伤:明显改善膝关节功能

崔宙开1,申海生1,赵雅莉2   

  1. 1河北省平泉县医院骨科,河北省平泉县  067500;2河北省平泉县妇幼保健院外科,河北省平泉县  067500
  • 出版日期:2014-08-13 发布日期:2014-08-13
  • 通讯作者: 崔宙开,副主任医师,河北省平泉县医院骨科,河北省平泉县 067500
  • 作者简介:崔宙开,男,1971年生,满族,副主任医师。
  • 基金资助:

    承德市科学技术研究与发展计划(自筹经费)项目(20132106)

Limited incision plus autologous tendon graft improve knee joint functions in the treatment of knee ligament injuries

Cui Zhou-kai1, Shen Hai-sheng1, Zhao Ya-li2   

  1. 1 Department of Orthopedics, Pingquan County Hospital, Pingquan 067500, Hebei Province, China; 2 Department of Surgery, Maternal & Child Health Hospital of Pingquan County, Pingquan 067500, Hebei Province, China
  • Online:2014-08-13 Published:2014-08-13
  • Contact: Cui Zhou-kai, Associate chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, Pingquan County Hospital, Pingquan 067500, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Cui Zhou-kai, Associate chief physician, Department of Orthopedics, Pingquan County Hospital, Pingquan 067500, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    Science and Technology Research and Development Plan of Chengde, No. 20132106 

摘要:

背景:韧带损伤的早期诊断和正确治疗是避免膝关节慢性不稳、促进关节功能恢复的首要条件。
目的:观察有限切开加自体腱移植治疗膝关节韧带损伤的临床疗效。
方法:将80例膝关节韧带损伤患者随机等分为2组,对照组应用矫形器治疗,观察组采用有限切开加自体腱移植治疗。
结果与结论:治疗后6个月,与对照组相比,观察组治疗优良率及修复后生活质量评分较高(P < 0.05),主动及被动膝关节关节活动范围减小(P < 0.05);治疗3个月后复诊,观察组治疗后Lysholmp评分显著低于对照组(P < 0.05)。结果证实,有限切开加自体腱移植修复膝关节韧带损伤疗效显著,可明显改善膝关节功能。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 膝关节韧带损伤, 有限切开, 自体腱移植, 矫形器, Lysholmp评分, 生活质量

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Early diagnosis and accurate treatment of ligament injuries are the premise of avoiding chronic instability of knee joint and promoting functional recovery of knee joint.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the clinical efficacy of limited incision with autologous tendon graft for knee ligament injury.
METHODS: Eighty patients with knee ligament damage were randomly divided into two groups. The cases of control group were given orthosis treatment, and the cases of observation group were treated with the limited incision plus autologous tendon graft.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: At 6 months post-treatment, the excellent efficacy rate and postoperative quality of life score were increased in the observation group, compared with the control group (P < 0.05). The active and passive ranges of motion of knee joint in the observation group were significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). At 3 months post-treatment, Lysholmp scores of the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Limited incision plus autologous tendon graft treatment can significantly improve knee function after knee ligament injury.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: knee joint, collateral ligaments, anterior cruciate ligament, quality of life

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