中国组织工程研究

中国组织工程研究 ›› 2011, Vol. 15 ›› Issue (43): 8055-8058.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.1673-8225.2011.43.019

• 人工假体 artificial prosthesis • 上一篇    下一篇

基于逆向工程/正向设计的三维重建金属对金属全髋表面置换假体

刘登均1，李鉴轶2，贺小兵1，殷  浩1，冉广文1，李争艳1，李  奇3，林荔军3   

  1. 1重庆市涪陵中心医院骨科，重庆市  408000
    2南方医科大学生物力学实验室/广东省医学生物力学重点实验室，广东省广州市 510515
    3南方医科大学珠江医院骨科中心，广东省广州市510282
  • 收稿日期:2011-04-04 修回日期:2011-09-09 出版日期:2011-10-22 发布日期:2011-10-22
  • 作者简介:刘登均★，男，1983年生，重庆市人，汉族，2010年南方医科大学毕业，硕士，医师，主要从事关节外科与数字医学的研究。 liudengjun213@163.com

Reconstruction of a metal on metal hip surface replacement prosthesis based on reverse engineering/ forward design

Liu Deng-jun1, Li Jian-yi2, He Xiao-bing1, Yin Hao1, Ran Guang-wen1, Li Zheng-yan1, Li Qi1, Lin Li-jun3   

  1. 1Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Fuling Central Hospital, Chongqing  408000, China
    2Laboratory of Medical Biomechanics/Key Laboratory of Medical Biomechanics of Guangdong Province, Southern Medical University, Guangzhou  510515, Guangdong Province, China
    3Department of Orthopedics, Zhujiang Hospital of Southern Medical University, Guangzhou  510282, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2011-04-04 Revised:2011-09-09 Online:2011-10-22 Published:2011-10-22
  • About author:Liu Deng-jun★, Master, Physician, Department of Orthopedics, Chongqing Fuling Central Hospital, Chongqing 408000, China liudengjun213@163.com

PDF

393

被引次数

10

摘要：

背景：全髋关节表面置换在进行假体装配中，需要与实体绝对匹配的3D模型。
目的：通过逆向工程/逆向设计技术三维重建金属对金属全髋表面置换假体。
方法：基于三维激光扫描仪所得假体的点云文件，Geomagic软件和3ds max软件再分别进行点云拼接、3D还原、特征提取从而得到全髋表面置换假体的三维可视化结构。
结果与结论：逆向工程/正向设计技术能还原假体的三维形态，可真实再现髋臼假体和股骨假体的结构。提示根据逆向工程/正向设计软件系统能准确重建金属对金属全髋表面置换假体。

关键词: 激光扫描, 逆向工程, 正向设计, 全髋表面置换, 数字化骨科技术

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: During the prosthesis assembly, an absolutely matched three-dimensional model is required.
OBJECTIVE: Through the exploration of reverse engineering/forward design technique to find a fast and accurate method for reconstruction of a three-dimensional model of hip surface replacement prosthesis.
METHODS: Based on point cloud file from the three-dimensional laser scanner, proximal femur component, acetabular component were reconstructed by the Geomagic and 3ds max software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The three-dimensional reconstruction distinctly displayed the structures of acetabulum and proximal femur component. Geomagic and 3ds max software according to the original three-dimensional laser scanner point cloud file can accurately perform reconstruction of hip surface replacement prosthesis, and provide a technical support for virtual surgery and personalized prosthesis design.

中图分类号: