中国组织工程研究 ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (25): 4094-4100.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.1757

• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇    

脐血干细胞移植治疗非血液学疾病的临床研究进展

刘  洋1,郑媛媛1,陈义柱2,赵  静3,李建有4,吴明远1,孙  泉2
  

  1. 1协和华东干细胞基因工程有限公司,浙江省湖州市  313000;2湖州市中心血站,浙江省湖州市  313000;3澳门大学中华医药研究院,中国澳门  999078;4湖州市中心医院,浙江省湖州市  313000
  • 修回日期:2019-02-20 出版日期:2019-09-08 发布日期:2019-09-08
  • 通讯作者: 孙泉,湖州市中心血站,浙江省湖州市 313000
  • 作者简介:刘洋,男,1983年生,浙江省湖州市人,汉族,四川大学毕业,高级工程师,主要从事细胞治疗相关研究。
  • 基金资助:

    浙江省湖州市公益性应用研究项目(2016GYB50),项目负责人:孙泉;浙江省湖州市重大专项(2018ZD2018),项目负责人:刘洋

Clinical progress in the treatment of non-hematopoietic diseases by human umbilical cord blood cell transplantation

Liu Yang1, Zheng Yuanyuan1, Chen Yizhu2, Zhao Jing3, Li Jianyou4, Wu Mingyuan1, Sun Quan2
  

  1. 1Eastern Union Stem Cell & Gene Engineering Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China; 2Huzhou Central Blood Station, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China; 3University of Macau, Macau 999078, China; 4Huzhou Central Hospital, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Revised:2019-02-20 Online:2019-09-08 Published:2019-09-08
  • Contact: Sun Quan, Huzhou Central Blood Station, Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China
  • About author:Liu Yang, Senior engineer, Eastern Union Stem Cell & Gene Engineering Co., Ltd., Huzhou 313000, Zhejiang Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Public Welfare Application Project of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, No. 2016GYB50 (to SQ); the Major Special Project of Huzhou City, Zhejiang Province, No. 2018ZD2018 (to LY)

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
肌萎缩侧索硬化症:
是成人运动神经元病中最常见的形式,以进行性上、下运动神经元损害为主,病情逐步发展。临床上表现为骨骼肌肉萎缩、无力、直至呼吸麻痹而死亡,目前病因尚不明确。
自闭症谱系障碍:大部分病例在5岁前就显现出来相关特征,是某种程度的社会行为、沟通和语言能力受损,兴趣和活动范围狭窄并且刻板重复。患者往往还有其他同时出现的症状,包括癫痫、抑郁、焦虑和注意缺陷多动障碍。患者的智力运行水平差异极大,既有深度受损者也有具备出众技能者。

 

摘要
背景:
人类脐血中含有大量干细胞,这些干细胞在体内外具有分化成为造血、上皮、内皮、神经等多种组织的能力,因此脐血具有治疗多种疾病的潜能。
目的:综述脐血干细胞治疗各种非血液学疾病的临床应用研究进展。
方法:以“umbilical cord stem cells,umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells,umbilical cord blood”等为关键词检索PubMed等外文数据库,以“脐血干细胞、脐血间充质干细胞、临床研究”等关键词检索CNKI等中文数据库从2001年至今的相关文献,排除与文章研究目的无关及重复性文章,纳入符合标准的64篇文献进行综述。
结果与结论:脐血干细胞的临床研究涉及到循环系统、内分泌系统、神经系统等多个领域,且多数已经取得了良好的试验结果,相信随着脐血生物学和免疫特性的基础研究以及临床研究的深入,脐血干细胞的临床应用前景必将更为广阔,成为更多患者的一种新的治疗选择。


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0001-5902-6342(刘洋)

关键词: 脐血干细胞, 脐血间充质干细胞, 非血液学疾病, 循环系统, 内分泌系统, 神经系统

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Human umbilical cord blood contains a large number of stem cells that are capable of differentiating into hematopoietic, epithelial, endothelial and neural tissues both in vitro and in vivo. Thus, human umbilical cord blood has a therapeutic potential to a wide variety of diseases.
OBJECTIVE: To summarize the clinical application of human umbilical cord blood cells in the treatment of non-hematopoietic diseases.
METHODS: A computer-based retrieval of PubMed and CNKI databases was performed in order to search relevant articles published from 2001 till now, using the keywords of “umbilical cord stem cells, umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, umbilical cord blood” in English and Chinese, respectively. After removal of repetitive or irrelevant articles, 64 articles were finally reviewed.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The clinical research of umbilical cord blood stem cells involves many fields such as the circulatory system, endocrine system and nervous system, in most of which good experimental results have been achieved. Findings from in-depth basic and clinical studies on biological and immunological characteristics of cord blood indicate an extensive application of umbilical cord blood stem cells that will be a new therapeutic choice for patients.

Key words: umbilical cord blood stem cells, umbilical cord blood mesenchymal stem cells, non-hematological diseases, circulatory system, endocrine system, nervous system

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