Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (45): 7263-7267.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.45.009

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Effects of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin and sorafenib on apoptosis of liver cancer stem-like cells

Aoduntuoya, Zhao Hai-zhen, Liu Rui-jun   

  1. Department of Infection, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2015-08-29 Online:2015-11-05 Published:2015-11-05
  • About author:Aoduntuoya, Associate chief physician, Department of Infection, Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, Hohhot 010050, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: We tried to combine 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin and sorafenib in order to offset the tolerance of hepatocellular cancer stem cells to sorafenib, thereby comprehensively improving the therapeutic efficacy on hepatocellular carcinoma.
OBJECTIVE: To observe the effects of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin, sorafenib and their combination on apoptosis of liver cancer stem-like cells SMMC-7721, and to analyze their mechanisms.
METHODS: SMMC-7721 cells were treated with 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin, sorafenib alone and their combination for 24 hours. Then, flow cytometry was used to detect cell apoptosis and western blot assay was used to determine nuclear factor-κB protein expression.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Compared with 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib group, the apoptotic rates of SMMC-7721 cells were significantly enhanced after treatment with the combination of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib (2.5, 5, 10, 50 μmol/L), and meanwhile, the protein expression of nuclear factor-κB was down-regulated significantly. These findings indicate that the combined therapy of 8-bromo-7-methoxychrysin group and sorafenib can enhance the apoptosis of SMMC-7721 cells, which may beassociated with down-regulation of nuclear factor-κB protein.
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Carcinoma, Hepatocellular, Apoptosis, Cell Line, Tumor, NF-kappa B, Tissue Engineering