中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (46): 7466-7471.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.46.017

• 组织构建与生物活性因子 tissue construction and bioactive factors • 上一篇    下一篇

归巢因子基质细胞衍生因子1/CXCR4在角膜上的分布

张 伟1,黄文志1,张玉平2   

  1. 广州市第一人民医院,1老年病科眼科,2血液病科,广东省广州市  510180
  • 收稿日期:2015-10-02 出版日期:2015-11-12 发布日期:2015-11-12
  • 通讯作者: 张玉平,博士,主任医师,广州市第一人民医院血液病科,广东省广州市 510180
  • 作者简介:张伟,女,1975年生,安徽省人,汉族,2011年中山大学眼科中心毕业,博士,副主任医生,主要从事眼前段疾病的研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学青年科学基金项目(81300733),课题名称:角膜缘干细胞移植后内外源性干细胞归巢行为及调控机制的研究

Corneal distribution of stromal cell-derived factor-1 and chemokine receptor-4 as homing factors  

Zhang Wei1, Huang Wen-zhi1, Zhang Yu-ping2   

  1. 1Department of Geriatric Opthalmology, 2Department of Blood Diseases, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2015-10-02 Online:2015-11-12 Published:2015-11-12
  • Contact: Zhang Yu-ping, M.D., Chief physician, Department of Blood Diseases, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Zhang Wei, M.D., Associate chief physician, Department of Geriatric Opthalmology, Guangzhou First People’s Hospital, Guangzhou 510180, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81300733

摘要:

背景:基质细胞衍生因子1/CXCR4在介导骨髓移植等组织器官的干细胞归巢中起着重要的作用。对于角膜干细胞移植的归巢和目前角膜上基质细胞衍生因子1/CXCR4的具体分布及含量较为少见。
目的:荧光定量PCR检测大鼠角膜组织中基质细胞衍生因子1/CXCR4基因mRNA的表达水平。
方法:取完整正常大鼠角膜组织,细分为角膜中央区,角膜旁中央及角膜缘区,用荧光定量PCR法(染料法)检测相应部位基质细胞衍生因子1/CXCR4基因mRNA的表达水平。
结果与结论:角膜中央区基质细胞衍生因子1及CXCR4基因mRNA的表达水平分别为0.213±0.015,0.189± 0.02;角膜旁中央区基质细胞衍生因子1及CXCR4基因mRNA的表达水平分别为0.529±0.077,0.285± 0.015;角膜缘区基质细胞衍生因子1及CXCR4基因mRNA的表达水平分别为0.666±0.069,0.258±0.067。结果表明,在大鼠角膜组织中,角膜中央区,周边区及边缘区相应基质细胞衍生因子1及CXCR4的基因mRNA的表达水平均存在着显著性的差异,这种差异性对于角膜缘干细胞缺乏症干细胞移植治疗中细胞的归巢及移行起着重要的作用。
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 角膜, 大鼠, 归巢, SDF-1/CXCR4, 荧光定量PCR, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) and chemokine receptor-4 (CXCR4) play an important role in stem cell homing during bone marrow, organ and tissue transplantation. But there are few reports on limbal stem cell transplantation and homing as well as the distribution and content of SDF-1/CXCR4 on the cornea.

OBJECTIVE: To detect the expression levels of SDF-1/CXCR4 mRNA in rat corneal tissue by fluorescence quantitative PCR.
METHODS: The normal rat cornea was taken completely, and subdivided into central cornea, peripheral corneal and limbal area. Fluorescence quantitative PCR method was employed to detect SDF-1/CXCR4 mRNA levels at corresponding positions.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The expression levels of SDF-1 and CXCR4 mRNA were 0.213±0.015 and 0.189±0.02 in the central cornea, 0.529±0.077 and 0.285±0.015 in the peripheral cornea, 0.666±0.069 and 0.258±0.067 in the limbal area, respectively. These data show that there are significant differences in the expression levels of SDF-1 and CXCR4 mRNA in the central cornea, peripheral corneal and limbal area, and these differences exert an important role in cell homing and migration during limbal stem cell transplantation for treatment of limbal stem cell deficiency.
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Cornea, Receptors, CXCR4, Stem Cells