中国组织工程研究 ›› 2020, Vol. 24 ›› Issue (5): 760-765.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2475

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

类风湿关节炎的骨病变从络病论治

武占成,赵  晶,朱秀惠,张韶英,高志强,霍文岗,蒋富斌   

  1. 河北以岭医院风湿免疫科,河北省石家庄市   050091
  • 收稿日期:2019-01-17 修回日期:2019-01-26 接受日期:2019-03-28 出版日期:2020-02-18 发布日期:2020-01-10
  • 通讯作者: 蒋富斌,硕士,河北以岭医院风湿免疫科,河北省石家庄市 050091
  • 作者简介:武占成,男,1980年生,主治医师,主要从事中西医结合治疗风湿免疫病研究。
  • 基金资助:
    河北省中医药管理局中医药类科研计划项目(2018194)

Treatment of rheumatoid arthritis based on the collateral disease theory

Wu Zhancheng, Zhao Jing, Zhu Xiuhui, Zhang Shaoying, Gao Zhiqiang, Huo Wengang, Jiang Fubin   

  1. Department of Rheumatism Immunity, Hebei Yiling Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050091, Hebei Province, China
  • Received:2019-01-17 Revised:2019-01-26 Accepted:2019-03-28 Online:2020-02-18 Published:2020-01-10
  • Contact: Jiang Fubin, Master, Department of Rheumatism Immunity, Hebei Yiling Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050091, Hebei Province, China
  • About author:Wu Zhancheng, Attending physician, Department of Rheumatism Immunity, Hebei Yiling Hospital, Shijiazhuang 050091, Hebei Province, China
  • Supported by:
    the Research Project of Chinese Medicine of Hebei Provincial Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, No. 2018194

摘要:

文题释义:
络病学说:是研究络病发生发展及诊断治疗规律的应用理论,络病是广泛存在于多种内伤疑难杂病和外感重症中的病理状态。中医经络学说认为经络由经脉和络脉组成,经络是运行全身气血、联络脏腑肢节、沟通上下内外的通路。
络脉:是气血运行的通道,也是病邪传变的通道。络脉中承载着由经脉而来的气血,并随着络脉的逐级细分使在经脉中线性运行的气血流速逐渐减缓直至面性弥散渗灌,并在络脉的末端形成精血互换和营养代谢的场所。

背景:历代医家虽对类风湿关节炎骨病变有着丰富的论述,但鲜有从络病体系探讨者。

目的:从药物治疗分类、病因分析以及“络息成积”以及等几个方面进行总结报道。

方法:检索中国知网、EI、SCI、ISTP数据库1900年至今的相关文献;英文检索词为“The bone erosion of Rheumatoid arthritis,TCM collaterals theory”。选取其中内外共十余篇资料从药物治疗分类、病因分析以及“络息成积”等几个方面展开分析。

结果与结论:①类风湿关节炎骨病变诱因之一为中医之络病,内伤顽固性疾病的发展要遵从由经及络、由气入血、由功能性病变到器质性损伤的疾病发展规律;②类风湿关节炎骨病变之病机在于“络息成积”,认为是痰聚蕴瘀,瘀存助痰,瘀积痰淫,坏血肿肉,腐骨蚀筋而使关节肿胀、畸形,甚至破坏的过程;③类风湿关节炎骨病变治疗之“络以通为用”,目的是为了能够保证络脉的通畅,从而让脏器和气血运行正常,从而实现血管通畅,缓解类风湿关节炎病症。

ORCID: 0000-0003-1387-2791(武占成)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


关键词: 类风湿关节炎骨病变, 络病, 络脉, 经络, 中医分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Although ancient physicians had rich discussions on rheumatoid arthritis, few have discussed based on the theory of collaterals diseases.

OBJECTIVE: To summarize the drug treatment classification, etiology analysis, and “collateral-interest accumulation.”

METHODS: CNKI, EI, SCI, and ISTP databases were searched for articles published after 1900. The keywords were “The bone erosion of rheumatoid arthritis, TCM collaterals theory.” Data from more than 10 domestic and foreign articles were selected to analyze the drug treatment classification, etiology analysis, and “collateral-interest accumulation.”

RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) One of the causes of rheumatoid arthritis bone disease is the collaterals disease of traditional Chinese medicine. The development of intractable diseases should follow the law of the development of diseases from the meridians to the collaterals, from the gas to the blood, and from the functional lesions to the organic diseases. (2) The pathogenesis of rheumatoid arthritis lies in the accumulation of collaterals, which causes joint swelling, joint deformity and damage. (3) The treatment of “collaterals for the use of circulation” for rheumatoid arthritis is to keep the collaterals, organs and blood-gas in fluent, thus ensuring the fluent circulation to alleviate the symptoms of rheumatoid arthritis. 

Key words: rheumatoid arthritis, collateral disease, collateral vessel, channels and collaterals, traditional Chinese medicine theory

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