中国组织工程研究 ›› 2015, Vol. 19 ›› Issue (42): 6826-6831.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2015.42.019

• 组织构建综述 tissue construction review • 上一篇    下一篇

胰岛素样生长因子在正畸牙牙周组织改建中的作用

郎遥玲1,管晓燕1,2,刘建国1,2   

  1. 1遵义医学院口腔学院,贵州省遵义市 563000;2贵州省高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室,遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,贵州省遵义市 563000
  • 出版日期:2015-10-08 发布日期:2015-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 刘建国,博士,教授,硕士生导师,遵义医学院口腔学院, 贵州省遵义市 563000;贵州省高等学校口腔疾病研究特色重点实验室,遵义市口腔疾病研究重点实验室,贵州省遵义市 563000
  • 作者简介:郎遥玲,女,1990年生,贵州省兴义市人,布依族,遵义医学院在读硕士,医师,主要从事正畸矫治的基础与临床研究。
  • 基金资助:

    贵州省科技创新人才团队建设项目(黔科合人才团队[2013]4026号);贵州省高等学校重点学科建设项目(SZXK-201207-04);贵州省高等学校特色重点实验室建设项目(黔教合KY字[2013]109号);省市科技合作专项资金项目(省市科合[2014]41号)

Role of insulin-like growth factor in the orthodontic periodontal tissue remodeling

Lang Yao-ling1, Guan Xiao-yan1, 2, Liu Jian-guo1, 2   

  1. 1School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; 2Special Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Institutions of Higher Learning in Guizhou Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research in Zunyi City, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
  • Online:2015-10-08 Published:2015-10-08
  • Contact: Liu Jian-guo, M.D., Professor, Master’s supervisor, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China; Special Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Institutions of Higher Learning in Guizhou Province, Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research in Zunyi City, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
  • About author:Lang Yao-ling, Studying for master’s degree, Physician, School of Stomatology, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi 563000, Guizhou Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Innovative Talent Team Project of Guizhou Province, No. [2013]4026; the Key Subject Construction in Higher Education of Guizhou Province, No. SZXK-201207-04; Special Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases Research, Institutions of Higher Learning in Guizhou Province, No. KY[2013]109; the Provincial-Municipal Scientific and Technological Cooperation Project, No. [2014]41

摘要:

背景:正畸牙牙周组织改建主要是牙槽骨的改建。胰岛素样生长因子是牙周组织改建的重要因子,它在细胞的增殖、分化及个体的生长发育中发挥着重要的促进作用。
目的:综述胰岛素样生长因子在牙周组织改建中的作用。
方法:运用计算机检索PubMed,中国知网以及贵州省数字图书馆等数据库,查阅至今有关胰岛素样生长因子在牙周组织改建中作用的中英文文献。关键词“胰岛素样生长因子;牙周组织;改建;insulin-like growth factor;Periodontal tissue;remodeling”。纳入胰岛素样生长因子与牙周组织改建中作用相关的文献进行归纳分析。
结果与结论:胰岛素样生长因子属于胰岛素家族的一类多肽,对牙周膜中的成骨细胞、成纤维细胞以及诱导间充质细胞等,有促进其细胞迁移、增殖、分化、胶原和基质合成、增强碱性磷酸酶活性及在损伤修复中发挥着重要作用。在正畸治疗中,使用适宜矫治力的同时可适当运用能促进牙周组织改建的胰岛素样生长因子,加快正畸牙齿的移动,缩短患者的矫治时间。
 

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 胰岛素样生长因子, 牙周组织, 改建, 牙周膜成纤维细胞, 成骨细胞, 破骨细胞, 碱性磷酸酶

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Orthodontic treatment is a mechanical force for tooth to cause the remodeling of periodontal tissue, produced by the tooth movement. The main aspect of orthodontic periodontal tissue remodeling is the alveolar bone. Insulin-like growth factor is an important factor in the remodeling of periodontal tissue, which plays an important role in the growth, differentiation and growth of the cells.
OBJECTIVE: To review the role of insulin-like growth factors in periodontal tissue remodeling. 
METHODS: A computer-based retrieval of PubMed, CNKI and Guizhou Province Digital Library Database was
performed to search articles related to the role of insulin-like growth factors in periodontal tissue remodeling. The keywords were “insulin-like growth factor; periodontal tissue; remodeling” in English and Chinese, respectively.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Insulin like growth factor belongs to the insulin family, a kind of peptides, which can promote the migration, proliferation, differentiation, collagen and matrix synthesis and alkaline phosphatase activity of osteoblasts, fibroblasts and mesenchymal cells in the periodontal ligament. It also plays an important role in the repair of injury. During orthodontic treatment, the use of suitable orthodontic force combined with insulin-like growth factor can promote periodontal tissue remodeling, accelerate the orthodontic tooth movement and shorten the treatment time for patients.
 

Key words: Insulin-Like Growth Factor I, Periodontium, Fibroblasts, Tissue Engineering