中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (42): 6822-6826.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.42.019

• 肌肉肌腱韧带组织构建 tissue construction of the muscle, tendon and ligament • 上一篇    下一篇

自体腘绳肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带治疗复发性髌骨脱位:中期随访评价

任逸众,韩长旭,贾岩波,孔令跃,额尔敦图   

  1. 内蒙古医学院第二附属医院关节镜与运动医学外科,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市  010030
  • 修回日期:2014-09-04 出版日期:2014-10-08 发布日期:2014-10-08
  • 通讯作者: 韩长旭,硕士,主治医师,内蒙古医学院第二附属医院关节镜与运动医学外科,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市 010030
  • 作者简介:任逸众,副教授,硕士生导师,内蒙古医学院第二附属医院关节镜与运动医学外科,内蒙古自治区呼和浩特市 010030
  • 基金资助:

    课题受内蒙古自治区自然基金资助项目(2013MS1194);国家自然科学基金(31260230)的资助

Mid-term outcome of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction by hamstring tendon autograft

Ren Yi-zhong, Han Chang-xu, Jia Yan-bo, Kong Ling-yue, Eerguotu   

  1. Department of Arthroscope and Sports Medicine, Second Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010030, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • Revised:2014-09-04 Online:2014-10-08 Published:2014-10-08
  • Contact: Han Chang-xu, Master, Attending physician, Department of Arthroscope and Sports Medicine, Second Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010030, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Ren Yi-zhong, Associate professor, Master’s supervisor, Department of Arthroscope and Sports Medicine, Second Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010030, Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the Natural Science Foundation of Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, No. 2013MS1194; the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 31260230

摘要:

背景:以自体腘绳肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带是现在较流行的修复方式。
目的:观察重建内侧髌股韧带治疗复发性髌骨脱位的中期临床疗效。
方法:回顾性研究2006年9月至2009年9月因复发性髌骨脱位而接受内侧髌股韧带重建的患者24例(25膝)资料,随访时间2-5年,平均3.1年,观察临床疗效、膝关节功能恢复及CT评估髌骨位置。
结果与结论:随访结果显示,IKDC评分优良率为92%,2例(8%)患者再次发生髌骨脱位,需要再次手术治疗,随访时IKDC评分、Tenger评分、Lycholm评分明显高于术前(P < 0.01)。结果证实,自体腘绳肌腱重建内侧髌股韧带治疗髌骨脱位中期临床疗效较好。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 内侧髌股韧带, 髌骨脱位, 解剖重建, 中期疗效, 等长重建, 锚钉固定, 腱骨愈合, 组织移植, 腘绳肌腱, 医学植入物, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Autologous hamstring tendon reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament is now more popular surgical procedure.
OBJECTIVE: To study the clinical mid-term outcomes of isolated medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for recurrent lateral patellar dislocation.
METHODS: The clinical data of 24 patients (25 knees) undergoing medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for recurrent patellar dislocation from September 2006 to September 2009 were retrospectively studied. Clinical, functional, and CT outcomes were assessed at an average of 3.1 years after surgery (range, 2-5 years), using recurrent instability as the primary end point.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The success rate of medial patellofemoral ligament reconstruction for preventing recurrent dislocations was 92%. Two patients (8%) experienced a recurrent lateral patellar dislocation, and required a reoperation. At final follow-up, the mean IKDC, Tenger and Lycholm scores were significantly higher than those before operation (P < 0.01). Reconstruction of the medial patellofemoral ligament for recurrent patellar instability is a minimally invasive operation and has a number of benefits. The mid-term clinical outcome was satisfactory.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: ligaments, tendons, internal fixators, patella

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