中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (38): 6105-6109.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.38.007

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

THP-1单核细胞不同转染方法的比较

葛  晶,成  蓓,彭  雯,李云桥,翟  伟   

  1. 华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院老年病科,湖北省武汉市  430022
  • 收稿日期:2014-07-23 出版日期:2014-09-10 发布日期:2014-09-10
  • 通讯作者: 翟伟,副教授,副主任医师,硕士生导师,武汉协和医院胸外科,湖北省武汉市 430022
  • 作者简介:葛晶,女,1978年生,湖北省十堰市人,汉族,2007年华中科技大学同济医学院毕业,博士,主治医师,主要从事老年心血管疾病研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助项目(30471921);湖北省自然科学基金面上项目(2013CFB073)

Comparison of transfection efficiency of THP-1 monocytes by different methods

Ge Jing, Cheng Bei, Peng Wen, Li Yun-qiao, Zhai Wei   

  1. Department of Gerontology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China
  • Received:2014-07-23 Online:2014-09-10 Published:2014-09-10
  • Contact: Zhai Wei, Associate professor, Associate chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Gerontology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China
  • About author:Ge Jing, M.D., Attending physician, Department of Gerontology, Union Hospital, Tongji Medical College of Huazhong University of Science and Technology, Wuhan 430022, Hubei Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Scientific Foundation of China, No. 30471921; Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province (General Program), No. 2013CFB073

摘要:

背景:人单核细胞系THP-1细胞是典型的悬浮细胞系,其转染并瞬时表达外源蛋白比一般贴壁细胞相对困难。其中DEAE-葡聚糖介导的细胞转染方法虽然建立较早,但在国内应用很少。
目的:采用不同质粒转染方法介导质粒绿色荧光蛋白真核表达质粒(pEGFP-N1)转染人THP-1单核细胞,以获得较高转染效率的方法 。
方法:分别采用DEAE-葡聚糖、Lipofectamine 2000 、FuGENE 6、梭华-Sofast转染试剂不同方法介导质粒绿色荧光蛋白真核表达质粒进行转染,测定不同方法的转染效率、及其对细胞活力的影响。
结果与结论:荧光显微镜下观察及流式细胞仪检测结果均显示DEAE-Dextran介导的转染效率最高,Lipfectamine 2000脂质体次之,FuGENE 6和梭华-Sofast则明显低于前二者。将质粒绿色荧光蛋白真核表达质粒体外成功转染人THP-1单核细胞中,通过优化转染方法提高转染效率、降低对细胞活力的影响。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 转染效率, THP-1单核细胞, DEAE-葡聚糖, 脂质体, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Human THP-1 is a typical suspension cell line. It is more difficult to transfect and transiently express foreign genes into the adherent cells than the suspension cells. Diethylaminoethyl dextran (DEAE-dextran) transfection method has been previously established, but rarely used in China.
OBJECTIVE: To transfect plasmid vector coding enhanced green fluorescent protein N1 into human THP-1 monocytes by different methods and to acquire the method with better transfection efficiency. 
METHODS: The cells were transfected by different methods with DEAE-dextran, Lipofectamine 2000, FuGENE 6, Sofast transfection reagents. Transfection efficiency and cell viability were determined. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The transfection efficiency was the highest by DEAE-dextran transfection, then by Lipfectamine 2000, and lowest by FuGENE 6 and Sofast transfection reagent, as detected by fluorescence microscope and flow cytometry. Plasmid enhanced green fluorescent protein N1 was effectively expressed after being transfected into THP-1 monocytes in vitro, and the transfection efficiency was enhanced and the impact on cell viability was reduced by optimizing the transfection methods.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: monocytes, transfection, plasmids

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