中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (19): 5015-5023.doi: 10.12307/2026.219
• 干细胞综述 stem cell review • 上一篇 下一篇
李嘉鹏1,祖蕾娜·阿布拉1,贾谦谦1,妮尕热·于努斯江1,孙嘉琪1,赵 今2,吴泽钰2
收稿日期:2025-08-25
接受日期:2025-10-17
出版日期:2026-07-08
发布日期:2026-02-24
通讯作者:
吴泽钰,博士,医师,新疆医科大学第一附属医院(附属口腔医院)牙体牙髓病科,新疆维吾尔自治区乌鲁木齐市 830054
作者简介:李嘉鹏,男,2004年生,新疆医科大学在读本科,主要从事口腔医学研究。
基金资助:Li Jiapeng1, Zuleina·Abula1, Jia Qianqian1, Nigare·Yunusijiang1, Sun Jiaqi1, Zhao Jin2, Wu Zeyu2
Received:2025-08-25
Accepted:2025-10-17
Online:2026-07-08
Published:2026-02-24
Contact:
Wu Zeyu, MD, Physician, Department of Cariology and Endodontics, The First Affiliated Hospital (The Affiliated Stomatology Hospital) of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
About author:Li Jiapeng, School of Stomatology, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi 830054, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, China
Supported by:摘要:
文题释义:
外泌体:是由各种类型细胞分泌的纳米级细胞外囊泡,直径在30-150 nm之间,参与许多生理和病理过程。中图分类号:
李嘉鹏, 祖蕾娜·阿布拉, 贾谦谦, 妮尕热·于努斯江, 孙嘉琪, 赵 今, 吴泽钰. 细胞来源外泌体应用于口腔组织再生的优势与潜力[J]. 中国组织工程研究, 2026, 30(19): 5015-5023.
Li Jiapeng, Zuleina·Abula, Jia Qianqian, Nigare·Yunusijiang, Sun Jiaqi, Zhao Jin, Wu Zeyu. Advantages and potential of cell-derived exosomes in oral tissue regeneration[J]. Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research, 2026, 30(19): 5015-5023.




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1.1 方案设计 见图2。
1.2 资料来源
1.2.7 检索策略 以PubMed数据库为例,见图3。
1.2.8 检索文献量 共检索到文献1 108篇,其中 PubMed数据库950篇,万方数据库158篇。
中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
文题释义:
外泌体:是由各种类型细胞分泌的纳米级细胞外囊泡,直径在30-150 nm之间,参与许多生理和病理过程。
口腔组织再生:通过一系列复杂的生物过程,促使口腔内受损或缺损的组织恢复原有结构与功能。涉及牙周膜、牙髓、颅面骨、唾液腺、神经及皮肤等多组织的修复,利用细胞、生物材料和生长因子等手段,刺激机体自身修复机制,以实现组织的功能性再生。
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中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
当前口腔再生医学研究热点聚焦于外泌体的机制研究与工程化应用:①研究致力于解析外泌体miRNA通过调控Wnt/β-catenin、转化生长因子β等信号通路促进口腔组织再生的分子机制;②工程化改造,包括靶向修饰提升递送精度、物理/化学预处理增强活性,以及AI辅助设计(如AlphaFold预测)和生物材料(如甲基丙烯酰化明胶水凝胶)等。未来发展趋势将着力解决临床转化核心挑战:建立标准化的外泌体分离工艺、明确治疗剂量效应关系、开展口腔疾病特异性临床试验。本文系统综述了外泌体相较于干细胞疗法的优势及优化策略,为无细胞疗法在口腔再生领域的应用提供了重要参考。
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中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程
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