Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2018, Vol. 22 ›› Issue (12): 1883-1888.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0807

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Interleukin-17A facilitates optic nerve regeneration in a mouse model of optic nerve crush

Li Yan-fen, Ye Xiao-yang, Chen Xiao-fan, Zhang Wei   

  1. Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • Received:2017-11-16 Online:2018-04-28 Published:2018-04-28
  • Contact: Zhang Wei, Ph.D., Associate researcher, Master’s supervisor, Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Li Yan-fen, Studying for master’s degree, Shenzhen PKU-HKUST Medical Center, Shenzhen 518036, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China for the Youth, No. 81402600; the Knowledge Innovation and Basic Research Program of Shenzhen Science and Technology Research & Development Foundation, No. JCYJ20150403110829622

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Interleukin-17A has been shown to play an important role in nerve regeneration following corneal injury.
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effect of interleukin-17A on mouse nerve regeneration after optic nerve injury.
METHODS: The interleukin-17A-overexpressed adenovirus vector (AV-IL-17A-GFP) was constructed and purified. Adenoviruses with green fluorescent protein (AV-GFP) served as control group. PC12 cell lines were transfected with adenoviruses and the expression efficiency of IL-17A were detected by ELISA. The adenovirus was intravitreally injected into the mouse vitreous body, and the expression level of IL-17A in the optic nerve was determined by immunofluorescence. Afterwards, a mouse model of optic nerve injury was established to observe the nerve regeneration. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: ELISA results showed that IL-17A was highly expressed in the PC12 cell lines transfected with AV-IL-17A-GFP compared with the control group. Immunofluorescence results revealed that IL-17A was expressed in vivo successfully. There was a significant increase in the number of regenerated axons in the AV-IL-17A-GFP group compared with the control group (P < 0.05). To conclude, AV-IL-17A-GFP can be expressed in the mature neurons in vivo and promote the axon regeneration after optic nerve crush injury in mice.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words: Models, Animal, Interleukin-17, Adenoviridae, Nerve Regeneration, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number: