Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2019, Vol. 23 ›› Issue (4): 591-596.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.0584

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Clinical application of bone morphogenetic proteins in bone and cartilage tissue engineering

Tang Xianneng1, Chen Yueping2, Zhang Xiaoyun2   

  1. 1Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China; 2Department of Orthopedic Trauma and Hand Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530012, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Online:2019-02-08 Published:2019-02-08
  • Contact: Chen Yueping, MD, Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Department of Orthopedic Tramua and Hand Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530012, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China Zhang Xiaoyun, Master, Attending physician, Department of Orthopedic Trauma and Hand Surgery, Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530012, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Tang Xianneng, Master candidate, Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81760796; the Natural Science Foundation of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, No. 2015GXNSFAA139136; the Project of Improving the Basic Ability of Young Teachers in Guangxi Universities, No. KY2016YB204; the Research Project of Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, No. B170045; the Central Support for the Development of Special Funds for Local Colleges and Universities (2017 Bone Surgery), No. 04B2017082 (to CYP); the Guangxi Graduate Education Innovation Program, No. YCSY2018038

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Since the Urist et al. from the USA found that bone morphogenetic proteins contribute to bone regrowth in 1965, bone induction has been a hot spot worldwide. In recent years, the study on bone morphogenetic proteins in China has also entered the clinical trial stage.

OBJECTIVE: To review the clinical application and research progress of bone morphogenetic proteins in bone and cartilage tissue engineering.
METHODS: “Bone morphogenetic protein, bone tissue engineering, cartilage tissue engineering, osteoarthritis, fracture, nonunion, bone defect, osteonecrosis of femoral head, gene therapy” in English and Chinese, respectively were used as keywords. The first author retrieved the literature concerning the clinical application of bone morphogenetic proteins in bone and cartilage in PubMed, Medline, Embase, CNKI, WanFang, and VIP databases from 2000 to 2018. A total of 62 eligible articles were included after excluding repeated studies.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: From five aspects including arthritis, fracture, bone nonunion, bone defect; femoral head necrosis and gene therapy, clinical researches and outcomes of BMPs in bone and cartilage tissue engineering are summarized. Bone morphogenetic proteins possess strong bone-inducing active osteogenic factor, which can not only promote bone growth, but also promote the repair of cartilage, tendons and ligaments. Because of its high effectiveness and safety, it has been highly regarded in recent years. A variety of transforming growth factors mutually applied in bone and cartilage tissue engineering will become a hot spot in orthopedic research, which needs further investigation.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

Key words: Bone Morphogenetic Proteins, Bone and Bones, Cartilage, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number: