中国组织工程研究 ›› 2013, Vol. 17 ›› Issue (4): 744-749.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2013.04.027

• 骨与关节循证医学 evidence-based medicine of the bone and joint • 上一篇    下一篇

自体腘绳肌腱双束与单束重建前交叉韧带效果的Meta分析

徐明明1,于晓华2,罗 茜2,马传雨1,赵竹英2   

  1. 1江苏大学临床医学院,江苏省镇江市 212013
    2解放军第101医院南京军区军事训练医学研究所,江苏省无锡市 214044
  • 收稿日期:2012-03-06 修回日期:2012-05-10 出版日期:2013-01-22 发布日期:2013-01-22
  • 通讯作者: 于晓华,主任医师,教授,硕士生导师,解放军第101医院南京军区军事训练医学研究所,江苏省无锡市 214044 yuxiaohua-101@163.com
  • 作者简介:徐明明★,男,1987年生,江西省南昌市人,江苏大学在读硕士,主要从事韧带与肌肉的损伤与修复研究。 xumingming2009@126.com

Meta-analysis on double-bundle versus single-bundle autoallergic hamstring for the reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament

Xu Ming-ming1, Yu Xiao-hua2, Luo Xi2, Ma Chuan-yu1, Zhao Zhu-ying2   

  1. 1 Clinical Medical College of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang  212013, Jiangsu Province, China
    2 Military Training Medical Institute of Chinese Nanjing Military Command, the 101 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Wuxi  214044, Jiangsu ?Province, China
  • Received:2012-03-06 Revised:2012-05-10 Online:2013-01-22 Published:2013-01-22
  • Contact: Yu Xiao-hua, Chief physician, Professor, Master’s supervisor, Military Training Medical Institute of Chinese Nanjing Military Command, the 101 Hospital of Chinese PLA, Wuxi 214044, Jiangsu ?Province, China yuxiaohua-101@163.com
  • About author:Xu Ming-ming★, Studying for master’s degree, Clinical Medical College of Jiangsu University, Zhenjiang 212013, Jiangsu Province, China xumingming2009@126.com

摘要:

背景:选择双束还是单束自体腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带,目前仍存在很大争议。
目的:系统评价自体腘绳肌腱双束与单束重建前交叉韧带的临床疗效。
方法:计算机检索PubMed、Cochrane library、Springerlink、CNKI、CBM等数据库,收集自体腘绳肌腱双束对比单束重建前交叉韧带的临床随机对照试验,采用Jadad量表对所纳入研究的方法学质量进行评价,并提取数据资料,使用RevMan 5.0软件对数据进行Meta分析。
结果与结论:纳入临床随机对照试验15篇,共1 008例患者符合纳入标准,Meta分析结果显示:双束重建与单束重建后KT测量值的差异有显著性意义[WMD=-0.51,95%CI(-0.74,-0.28),P < 0.000 1];重建后轴移试验阴性的差异有显著性意义[RR=1.27,95%CI(1.11,1.45),P=0.000 3];重建后Lysholm膝关节评分的差异有显著性意义[WMD=-2.10,95%CI(-3.65,-0.55),P=0.008];重建后IKDC分级评分的差异无显著性意义[RR=1.04,95%CI(0.99,1.06),P=0.10]。双束自体腘绳肌腱重建前交叉韧带对于恢复膝关节稳定性优于单束重建,而对于恢复膝关节功能两者疗效差异不大。

关键词: 骨关节植入物, 骨关节植入物循证医学, 膝关节, 前交叉韧带, 自体腘绳肌腱, 双束, 单束, Meta分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Doctors often use autoallergic hamstring double-bundle and single-bundle for the reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament, but there is a controversy on which method is better.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the clinical outcome of double-bundle versus single-bundle autoallergic hamstring for the reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament.
METHODS: Randomized controlled trials about comparing double-bundle with single-bundle autoallergic hamstring for the reconstruction of anterior cruciate ligament were collected from PubMed database, Cochrane library, Springerlink database, CNKI database and CBM database. The Jadad’s scale was usedto assess the methodological quality of the randomized controlled trials and Cochrane collaboration’s RevMan 5.0 software was used to perform the Meta analysis.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Fifteen randomized controlled trials totally 1 008 patients met the inclusion criteria and included. Meta-analysis results showed that there was statistical difference of postoperative KT-1000 or KT-2000 arthrometer mesurement between double-bundle and single-bundle reconstruction [weighted mean difference (WMD)=-0.51, 95% confidence interval (CI) (-0.74, -0.28), P < 0.000 1], there was significant difference of the negative pivot-shift testing [relative risk (RR)=1.27,95%CI(1.11,1.45), P=0.000 3], as well as the postoperative Lysholm scores [WMD=-2.10, 95%CI(-3.65, -0.55), P=0.008]. But there was no statistical differences of IKDC final score [RR=1.04,95%CI(0.99, 1.06), P=0.10]. The double-bundle autoallergic hamstring is superior to single-bundle for anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction on recovering stability of knee joint, but they are similar in recovering the functions of knee joint.

Key words: bone and joint implants, evidence-based medicine of bone and joint implants, knee joint, anterior cruciate ligament, autogenous hamstring tendon, dual beam, single beam, Meta-analysis

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