中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (在线): 1-11.

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核因子κB激活激酶在自身免疫、信号通路、基因表达、肿瘤防治等领域的研究脉络与趋势

徐灿丽,何文星,王玉萍,巴寅颖,迟  莉,王文娟,王佳佳   

  1. 首都医科大学中医药学院,北京市  100069
  • 出版日期:2026-01-01 发布日期:2025-07-01
  • 通讯作者: 王佳佳,博士,副教授,首都医科大学中医药学院,北京市 100069
  • 作者简介:徐灿丽,女,1999年生,首都医科大学在读硕士研究生,主要从事中医药治疗溃疡性结肠炎的病理机制研究。
  • 基金资助:
    国家自然科学基金项目(82104765),项目负责人:王佳佳;北京中医药薪火传承新3+3工程首批培育类冯建春“三名”传承工作室(2023-SZ-F-16),项目负责人:杨鑫,王佳佳

Research context and trend of TBK1 in autoimmunity, signaling pathways, gene expression, tumor prevention and treatment

Xu Canli, He Wenxing, Wang Yuping, Ba Yinying, Chi Li, Wang Wenjuan, Wang Jiajia   

  1. School of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China
  • Online:2026-01-01 Published:2025-07-01

摘要:


文题释义:

TBK1:又称 NF-κB激活激酶,在炎症因子的产生、先天免疫反应、细胞增殖分裂、细胞死亡、细胞自噬、线粒体代谢等过程中发挥着重要的作用。新近研究发现,TBK1帮助肿瘤细胞逃脱机体免疫监视、参与许多自身免疫系统疾病。因此,深入挖掘TBK1的潜在作用机制,是未来医学领域的重要研究方向。
文献计量学:是一门融合了数学、文献信息学、统计学的综合学科。其主要通过CiteSpace软件从时间、空间等多角度深入挖掘文献的详细信息,并且以可视化的方式展示文献体系和计量特征,从而揭示科学研究的发展动向、分析热点演变,为科学研究提供参考。

摘要
背景:肿瘤双向调控因子TBK1的研究成果逐年增多,但是却没有文献计量学文献对TBK1的相关文献信息进行分析。
目的:通过文献计量学分析肿瘤逃避因子TANK结合激酶1 (TANK binding kinase 1,TBK1)的研究现状、热点及趋势。 
方法:基于Web of Science核心合集中的SCIE数据库筛选近10年的TBK1相关研究文献,导入CiteSpace 6.3.R1中并分别以国家、作者、机构、参考文献和关键词5个选项进行文献计量及可视化分析,并运用Origin 2021绘制相关统计图。
结果与结论:TBK1的发文量、文献共被引次数呈现上升的趋势,Chen,Dan-Dan、Gui,Jian-Fang、Qin,Qiwei和Li,Shun四位作者发文量最多(11篇),中国科学院、中国科学院大学、浙江大学、中国农业科学院、武汉大学的发文量较大(> 50篇)。近10年来关于TBK1的研究热点主要集中在innate immunity、cGAS-STING pathway、NF-κB、inflammation、optineurin、expression、cancer等模块。结论  近年来各国学者在相关领域进行了持续且深入的研究,TBK1在自身免疫系统、信号通路、基因表达、肿瘤防治等方面显示出巨大的科研潜力。但是学者之间、机构之间的学术合作并不紧密,今后学者应加强合作与交流,把握TBK1的研究热点与趋势,拓展其在疾病领域中的研究范围,为进一步阐明疾病的药效机制和病理变化提供更多证据。

关键词: TBK1, CiteSpace, Web of Science, 文献计量学, 可视化, 共被引, 研究热点, 前沿

Abstract: Abstract
BACKGROUND: To explore the research status, hot spots, and trends of TBK1 based on bibliometric analysis and provide references and suggestions for the further basic research of TBK1. 
Method: We collected TBK1 articles for the last 10 years based on the SCIE database in the Web of Science Core Collection. The data were imported into CiteSpace 6.3.R1 and analyzed bibliometrically and visually with five options: Country, Author, Institution, Reference, and Keyword, respectively. In addition, we used Origin 2021 to plot the relevant statistical graphs. 
Result: There was an upward trend in the number of publications and co-citations involved in TBK1 research. Dan-Dan Chen, Jian-Fang Gui, Qiwei Qin, and Shun Li were the four authors with the highest number of publications (11), while the Chinese Academy of Sciences, University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Zhejiang University, Chinese Academy of Agricultural Sciences, and Wuhan University had a larger number of publications (> 50). The research hot spots of TBK1 in the last decade mainly focused on innate immunity, the cGAS-STING pathway, NF-κB, inflammation, optineurin, expression, cancer, etc. Conclusion  In recent years, academics from various countries conducted sustained and in-depth research in related fields. TBK1 showed great potential for research in the autoimmune system, signaling pathways, gene expression, tumor control, and so on. But academic cooperation between academics and between institutions was not strong. In the future, cooperation and communication should be strengthened to grasp the research hot spots and trends of TBK1, to expand its research range in disease areas, and to provide more evidence for further elucidating the pharmacodynamic mechanisms and pathological changes of diseases

Key words:  TBK1, CiteSpace, Web of Science, bibliometrics, visualization, co-citation, research hotspot, frontier

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