中国组织工程研究 ›› 2026, Vol. 30 ›› Issue (24): 6400-6409.doi: 10.12307/2026.202

• 组织工程相关大数据分析 Big data analysis in tissue engineering • 上一篇    下一篇

上肢康复机器人领域发展动态的科学计量学解构:CiteSpace证据网络

王菲菲,王震男   

  1. 大连理工大学,辽宁省盘锦市   124221
  • 收稿日期:2025-06-27 修回日期:2025-09-19 出版日期:2026-08-28 发布日期:2026-02-05
  • 通讯作者: 王震男,副教授,硕士生导师,大连理工大学,辽宁省盘锦市 124221
  • 作者简介:王菲菲,女,2004年生,河南省南阳市人,大连理工大学在读本科生,主要从事运动康复相关研究。
  • 基金资助:
    大连理工大学企事业单位委托科技项目《运动减肥与康复管理的关键技术研究》(HX20240114),项目参与人:王震男

Scientometric deconstruction of developmental dynamics in upper-limb rehabilitation robotics: evidence network analysis via CiteSpace

Wang Feifei, Wang Zhennan   

  1. Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, Liaoning Province, China
  • Received:2025-06-27 Revised:2025-09-19 Online:2026-08-28 Published:2026-02-05
  • Contact: Wang Zhennan, Associate professor, Master’s supervisor, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, Liaoning Province, China
  • About author:Wang Feifei, Dalian University of Technology, Panjin 124221, Liaoning Province, China
  • Supported by:
    Dalian University of Technology Enterprise-Commissioned Scientific Research Project, No. HX20240114 (to WZN [project participant])

摘要:


文题释义:
CiteSpace:作为一款常用的文献计量软件,为研究人员提供了有效且便捷的方法,助力其客观、全面地剖析特定研究领域的结构,并支持通过书目数据库实现知识发现的视觉化探索。
上肢康复机器人:是一种结合机械、电子与计算机技术的医疗设备,专为上肢功能障碍患者设计,通过模拟自然运动提供个性化康复训练。上肢康复机器人的核心功能包括多模式训练、实时运动监测、肌力与关节活动度评估,并集成趣味化交互以提升依从性,助力患者恢复上肢功能。

背景:上肢康复机器人已经成为全球医疗保健中不可或缺的一部分。尽管上肢康复机器人领域已有大规模的相关研究,但主要集中于研发、应用等方面,仍需要大量的文献系统分析该领域的研究现状、热点及趋势。
目的:基于CiteSpace软件对近10年上肢康复机器人领域的研究现状、热点及趋势进行可视化分析,旨在明确关键研究方向,以期为科研人员提供直观参考。
方法:检索中国知网、Web of Science核心合集数据库收录的上肢康复机器人相关文献,检索时限为2015-01-01/2025-03-13。采用CiteSpace 6.1.R1软件对纳入的文献进行系统可视化分析,涵盖纳入文献的发文量、作者、研究机构、关键词、聚类及突现等关键维度。
结果与结论:①最终纳入1 054篇文献,涉及659名作者。美国在上肢康复机器人领域的研究发文量和中心性综合排名最高。发文量最多的机构分别为东北大学和Univ Shanghai Sci&Technol。可视化分析显示,上肢康复机器人领域的研究总体呈上升趋势,但研究者和发文机构间的合作较少。主要研究方向包括核心技术方法、机器人设计与优化、控制策略与算法、临床应用与评估、新兴技术与跨学科融合。②后续研究可从技术融合与智能化升级、跨学科协同创新和临床应用完善等方向着手,以推动上肢康复机器人领域不断发展和完善。
https://orcid.org/0009-0001-9717-196X(王菲菲);https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2215-6626(王震男)


中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

关键词: CiteSpace, 上肢康复机器人, 文献计量学, 可视化分析, 研究热点 

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Upper limb rehabilitation robots have emerged as an indispensable component in global healthcare systems. Despite the extensive body of research in this field, which primarily focuses on areas such as development and application, there remains a significant need for comprehensive, systematic literature analysis to thoroughly examine the current research landscape, identify emerging hotspots, and predict future trends in this domain. 
OBJECTIVE: To conduct a visual analysis of research status, hotspots, and trends in the field of upper limb rehabilitation robots over the past decade using CiteSpace software, with the aim of identifying key research directions and providing intuitive references for researchers. 
METHODS: This study systematically retrieved literature related to upper-limb rehabilitation robotics from CNKI and the Web of Science Core Collection published between January 1, 2015, and March 13, 2025. CiteSpace 6.1.R1 software was employed for visualized analysis of included literature, covering key dimensions such as publication volume, authors, institutions, keywords, clusters, and bursts. 
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) A total of 1 054 articles were included, involving 659 authors. The United States held the highest overall ranking in terms of both research publication volume and centrality in this field. Among the contributing institutions, Northeast University and Univ Shanghai Sci&Technol ranked the highest in publication volume. Visualization analysis indicated an overall upward trend in upper limb rehabilitation robotics research, yet revealed limited collaboration among researchers and institutions. Key research domains encompassed core technological methodologies, robot design and optimization, control strategies and algorithms, clinical application and evaluation, and integration of emerging technologies and interdisciplinary approaches. (2) Future research can focus on technological fusion and intelligent system upgrades, interdisciplinary collaborative innovation, and refinement of clinical applications to drive sustained advancements in this field.


Key words: CiteSpace, upper limb rehabilitation robot, bibliometrics, visualization analysis, research hotspots

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