中国组织工程研究 ›› 2025, Vol. 29 ›› Issue (33): 7250-7260.doi: 10.12307/2025.859

• 植入物相关大数据分析 Implant related big data analysis • 上一篇    

股骨头坏死手术治疗知识图谱:2005-2024数据的文献计量学分析

王  勇1,2,李宏宇1,刘雨航1,王丰幸1   

  1. 1广西骨伤医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市   530000;2广西中医药大学,广西壮族自治区南宁市   530000
  • 收稿日期:2024-09-11 接受日期:2024-11-22 出版日期:2025-11-28 发布日期:2025-04-15
  • 通讯作者: 李宏宇,博士,主任医师,广西骨伤医院,广西壮族自治区南宁市 530000
  • 作者简介:王勇,男,1998年生,安徽省宣城市人,汉族,广西中医药大学在读硕士,主要从事脊柱与四肢退行性疾病的中医防治研究。
  • 基金资助:
    南宁市青秀区科技计划项目(2020042),项目负责人:李宏宇;广西自然科学基金面上项目(2023GXNSFAA026208),项目负责人:李宏宇;广西自然科学基金面上项目(2014GXNSFAA118186),项目负责人:李宏宇

Knowledge map of surgical treatment for osteonecrosis of the femoral head: a bibliometric analysis of data from 2005 to 2024

Wang Yong1, 2, Li Hongyu1, Liu Yuhang1, Wang Fengxing1   

  1. 1Guangxi Orthopedic Hospital, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China; 2Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Received:2024-09-11 Accepted:2024-11-22 Online:2025-11-28 Published:2025-04-15
  • Contact: Li Hongyu, MD, Chief physician, Guangxi Orthopedic Hospital, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • About author:Wang Yong, Master candidate, Guangxi Orthopedic Hospital, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China; Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine, Nanning 530000, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China
  • Supported by:
    Nanning Qingxiu District Science and Technology Plan Project, No. 2020042 (to LHY); Guangxi Natural Science Fund Project (General Project), No. 2023GXNSFAA026208 (to LHY); Guangxi Natural Science Fund Project (General Project), No. 2014GXNSFAA118186 (to LHY)

摘要:


文题释义:

股骨头坏死:是一种由于股骨头内的血液供应减少或中断,导致骨组织死亡的疾病。由于血流中断,骨细胞逐渐坏死,骨骼的结构和强度受到破坏,最终可能导致股骨头的塌陷和关节退化。该疾病通常发生在髋关节,患者往往会出现髋关节疼痛、活动受限,严重时影响行走和生活质量。
文献计量学:是一门通过定量分析学术出版物、文献引用、期刊、作者和其他相关要素,来研究科学知识的生产、传播和影响的学科。它利用数学和统计学的方法,测量和分析学术文献的数量、结构、发展趋势和研究热点。常用的文献计量学工具包括CiteSpace、VOSviewer、Bibliometrix。


背景:股骨头坏死是一种会导致股骨头塌陷和关节退化的严重疾病,通常会导致严重的髋关节疼痛,并且会累及膝关节和同侧臀部。手术干预仍然是治疗晚期股骨头坏死的主要手段,但该领域的研究热点和趋势正在不断变化,且目前还没有对这一研究领域进行文献计量学分析。

目的:通过文献计量学分析,全面概述2005-2024年全球关于股骨头坏死手术治疗的研究趋势、知识结构和新兴热点。
方法:在Web of Science核心合集(WoSCC)及中国知网(CNKI)数据库中检索2005-09-01/ 2024-09-01与股骨头坏死手术治疗相关的出版物。采用VOSviewer、CiteSpace和R软件包“Bibliometrix”进行文献计量学分析。

结果与结论:①根据特定关键词检索以及相关剔除条件检索文献后导入文献计量学软件,使用软件去重之后得到WoSCC数据库相关文献539篇;CNKI数据库相关文献1 039篇;②在WoSCC数据库中,中国和美国为主要发文国家;2005-2024年间,出版物数量总体呈上升趋势,2016年和2022年达到2个高峰;上海交通大学、四川大学、Hospital for Special Surgery(HSS)、北京大学为主要研究机构;J PEDIATR ORTHOP、CLIN ORTHOP RELAT RES、J ORTHOP SURG RES是该领域最受欢迎的期刊;J BONE JOINT SURG AM、CLIN ORTHOP RELAT R、J BONE JOINT SURG BR 是该领域被引最频繁的期刊;这些出版物来自2 498位作者,其中何伟、SIEBENROCK, KLAUS A、KLINGELE, KEVIN E、孙伟发文量最多,MONT MA、LIEBERMAN JR、DELANOIS RE、MARKER DR的文章被引次数最多;股骨头坏死手术治疗中avascular necrosis、hip、femoral-head是主要话题及新兴研究热点的关键词;③在CNKI数据库中,上海交通大学附属第六人民医院骨科(8篇)、华中科技大学同济医学院附属协和医院骨科(7篇)以及中国中医科学院望京医院(7篇)为主要发文机构;《中国矫形外科杂志》(36篇)、《中国骨与关节损伤杂志》(36篇)为发文量最多的期刊;发文作者前3名的为何伟(14篇)、陈卫衡(9篇)、刘欣伟(5篇);关键词前5名的为手术治疗(49次)、内固定(25次)、治疗(23次)、综述(22次)、髓芯减压(22次);④此文为全面总结手术治疗股骨头坏死的研究动态和进展的文献计量学研究,指出了最近的研究前沿和热点方向,将为相关学术研究提供依据并为临床决策者提供参考。

https://orcid.org/0009-0007-5245-613X (王勇)

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:人工关节;骨植入物;脊柱;骨折;内固定;数字化骨科;组织工程

关键词: 股骨头坏死, 手术, 文献计量学, 可视化分析, Bibliometrix, 研究趋势, 生物材料

Abstract: BACKGROUND: Osteonecrosis of the femoral head is a severe disease that can lead to femoral head collapse and joint degeneration. It is characterized by severe hip pain, often affecting the knee and ipsilateral hip. Surgical intervention remains the primary treatment for advanced-stage osteonecrosis of the femoral head. However, research trends in this field are continuously evolving, and to date, no bibliometric analysis has been conducted to explore the research landscape.  
OBJECTIVE: To provide a comprehensive overview of global research trends, knowledge structures, and emerging hotspots in the surgical treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head from 2005 to 2024 through a bibliometric analysis.  
METHODS: Publications related to the surgical treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head from September 1, 2005, to September 1, 2024, were retrieved from the Web of Science Core Collection (WoSCC) and China National Knowledge Infrastructure (CNKI) databases. VOSviewer, CiteSpace, and the R package “Bibliometrix” were used for the bibliometric analysis.  
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: (1) After filtering and deduplication of the literature based on specific keywords, 539 relevant publications from the WoSCC database and 1 039 from the CNKI database were included in the bibliometric analysis. (2) In the WoSCC database, China and the United States were the leading countries in publication volume. The overall number of publications showed an upward trend from 2005 to 2024, with peaks in 2016 and 2022. The leading research institutions included Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Sichuan University, the Hospital for Special Surgery (HSS), and Peking University. The most popular journals in this field were J PEDIATR ORTHOP, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT RES, and J ORTHOP SURG RES. J BONE JOINT SURG AM, CLIN ORTHOP RELAT
R, and J BONE JOINT SURG BR were the most frequently cited journals. The publications were authored by 2 498 researchers, with HE WEI, SIEBENROCK, KLAUS A, KLINGELE, KEVIN E, and SUN WEI being the most prolific authors. Articles by MONT MA, LIEBERMAN JR, DELANOIS RE, and MARKER DR had the highest citation counts. The primary topics and emerging research hotspots in osteonecrosis of the femoral head surgical treatment were reflected by keywords such as avascular necrosis, hip, and femoral head. (3) In the CNKI database, the leading institutions were the Department of Orthopedics at Shanghai Jiao Tong University Affiliated Sixth People's Hospital (8 articles), the Department of Orthopedics at Union Hospital of Huazhong University of Science and Technology (7 articles), and the Department of Orthopedics at Wangjing Hospital of China Academy of Chinese Medical Sciences (7 articles). The journals Chinese Journal of Orthopaedic Surgery (36 articles) and Chinese Journal of Bone and Joint Injury (36 articles) had the highest publication volumes. The top three prolific authors were HE WEI (14 articles), CHEN WEIHENG (9 articles), and LIU XINWEI (5 articles). The top five keywords were surgical treatment (49 occurrences), internal fixation (25 occurrences), treatment (23 occurrences), review (22 occurrences), and core decompression (22 occurrences). (4) This is the first bibliometric study to comprehensively summarize the research trends and advancements in the surgical treatment of osteonecrosis of the femoral head. These findings highlight recent research frontiers and emerging hotspots, providing a foundation for academic research and insights for clinical decision-makers.  

Key words: osteonecrosis of the femoral head,  , surgery, bibliometrics, visual analysis, Bibliometrix, research trend, biomaterial

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