中国组织工程研究 ›› 2016, Vol. 20 ›› Issue (20): 3022-3031.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2016.20.018

• 组织构建循证医学 evidence-based medicine in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

全关节镜与小切口修复肩袖撕裂损伤的荟萃分析

王  毅,赵其纯   

  1. 安徽医科大学附属省立医院骨二科,安徽省合肥市   230001
  • 收稿日期:2016-03-25 出版日期:2016-05-13 发布日期:2016-05-13
  • 通讯作者: 赵其纯,博士,主任医师,硕士生导师,安徽医科大学附属省立医院骨二科,安徽省合肥市 230001
  • 作者简介:王毅,男,1991年生,安徽省合肥市人,汉族, 安徽医科大学在读硕士,主要从事运动医学的研究。

All-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair versus mini-open for the treatment of rotator cuff injury: a Meta-analysis

Wang Yi, Zhao Qi-chun   

  1. Second Department of Orthopedics, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, Anhui Province, China
  • Received:2016-03-25 Online:2016-05-13 Published:2016-05-13
  • Contact: Zhao Qi-chun, M.D., Chief physician, Master’s supervisor, Second Department of Orthopedics, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, Anhui Province, China
  • About author:Wang Yi, Studying for master’s degree, Second Department of Orthopedics, Anhui Provincial Hospital of Anhui Medical University, Hefei 230001, Anhui Province, China

摘要:

文章快速阅读:

文题释义:
肩袖损伤:肩袖是覆盖于肩关节前、上、后方之肩胛下肌、冈上肌、冈下肌、小圆肌等肌腱组织的总称。位于肩峰和三角肌下方,与关节囊紧密相连。肩袖的功能是上臂外展过程中使肱骨头向关节盂方向拉近,维持肱骨头与关节盂的正常支点关节。肩袖损伤将减弱甚至丧失这一功能,严重影响上肢外展功能。肩袖损伤常发生在需要肩关节极度外展的反复运动中(如棒球,自由泳、仰泳和蝶泳,举重,球拍运动)。
荟萃分析:又称“Meta 分析”,Meta意指较晚出现的更为综合的事物,而且通常用于命名一个新的相关的并对原始学科进行评论的学问,不但包括数据结合,而且包括结果的流行病学探索和评价,以原始研究的发现取代个体作为分析实体。荟萃分析产生的主要的理由是对于多个单独进行的研究而言,许多观察组样本过小,难以产生任何明确意见。

摘要
背景
:对于全关节镜及小切口两种修复式的疗效比较,国内外尚有许多争议。
目的:对全关节镜及小切口两种方法治疗肩袖损伤的疗效进行荟萃分析。
方法:以“肩袖”、“关节镜”、“小切口”为检索词,计算机检索1966年1月至2015年11月PubMed,Embase,Cochrane图书馆和CBM,搜集所有的有关论研究。筛选并提取数据,采用Revman5.3软件进行荟萃分析。
结果与结论:共纳入11例研究,其中6例随机对照研究,5例队列研究,荟萃分析显示这两组肩关节功能、疼痛、活动范围、肩袖再撕裂率、关节僵硬发生率以及肩关节力量差异均无显著性意义(P > 0.05)。分析结果显示,肩袖损伤的全关节镜及小切口修补后临床疗效没有明显差异,但是关节镜修复有更少的软组织损伤、早期切口疼痛更少及更快的功能恢复等潜在优势。

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程
ORCID: 0000-0001-7013-8556(王毅)

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 关节镜, 小切口, 肩袖损伤, 疗效, 荟萃分析

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: There are controversies about the efficacy of all-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair versus mini-open for the treatment of rotator cuff injury.
OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the efficacy of all-arthroscopic rotator cuff repair versus mini-open for the treatment of rotator cuff injury by conducting a meta-analysis.
METHODS: A computer-based online search was conducted in PubMed, Embase, Cochrane Library and CBM databases from January 1966 to November 2015 to screen the relevant articles using the key words of “rotator cuff, arthroscopy, mini-open”. Meta-analysis was performed using Revman5.3 software.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: A total of 11 studies, including 6 randomized controlled trials and 5 cohort studies, were selected. The meta-analysis results showed that there were no significant differences in the function and strength of the shoulder joint, pain, motor range, recurrence of rotator cuff avulsion, the incidence rate of ankylosis between both two groups (P > 0.05). These results suggest that the efficacy of all- arthroscopic rotator cuff repair does not differ from those of mini-open for the treatment of rotator cuff injury. However, arthroscopic rotator cuff repair induces less soft tissue injury and early incision pain, but better function recovery.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程

Key words:  Arthroscopes, Treatment Outcome, Meta-Analysis

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