中国组织工程研究 ›› 2014, Vol. 18 ›› Issue (24): 3878-3884.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2014.24.018

• 组织构建细胞学实验 cytology experiments in tissue construction • 上一篇    下一篇

突触蛋白质组学分析中双向电泳技术的优化

胡永波,高  励,王  丹,曾  仲,徐朝义,肖  兵,骆飞飞,杨志勇,周  嫱   

  1. 成都市第三人民医院,重庆医科大学附属成都第二临床学院神经内科,四川省成都市  610031
  • 修回日期:2014-04-23 出版日期:2014-06-11 发布日期:2014-06-11
  • 通讯作者: 高励,主任医师,教授,硕士生导师,成都市第三人民医院,重庆医科大学附属成都第二临床学院神经内科,四川省成都市 610031
  • 作者简介:胡永波,男,1978年生,重庆市人,汉族,2011年重庆医科大学毕业,博士,主治医师,主要从事抑郁症突触蛋白分析及发病机制研究。
  • 基金资助:

    国家自然科学基金资助(81101009)

Optimization of two-dimensional gel electrophoresis for synaptic proteomics

Hu Yong-bo, Gao Li, Wang Dan, Zeng Zhong, Xu Chao-yi, Xiao Bing, Luo Fei-fei, Yang Zhi-yong, Zhou Qiang   

  1. Department of Neurology, the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu & the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China
  • Revised:2014-04-23 Online:2014-06-11 Published:2014-06-11
  • Contact: Gao Li, Chief physician, Professor, Master’s supervisor, Department of Neurology, the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu & the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China
  • About author:Hu Yong-bo, Ph.D., M.D., Attending physician, Department of Neurology, the Third People’s Hospital of Chengdu & the Second Affiliated Hospital of Chengdu, Chongqing Medical University, Chengdu 610031, Sichuan Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the National Natural Science Foundation of China, No. 81101009

摘要:

背景:双向电泳是突触蛋白质组学分析中最流行最通用的蛋白质分离方法之一。但文献中突触蛋白双向电泳对线性固相pH梯度(immobilized pH gradients,IPG)胶条和十二烷基磺酸钠聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electroph-oresis,SDS-PAGE)浓度的选择很多,尚未见统一标准。
目的:对突触蛋白双向电泳的IPG胶条和SDS-PAGE凝胶浓度进行优化,以获得高质量的突触蛋白双向电泳图谱。
方法:以大鼠海马突触蛋白为试材,比较pH 5.0-8.0与pH 3.0-10.0线性IPG胶条,线性与非线性pH 3.0-10.0 IPG胶条,以及单一浓度10%与12% SDS-PAGE对双向电泳的影响。此外,还使用计算机检索了1989至2013年中国知网及PubMed数据库中关于突触蛋白双向电泳的文献,对文献中选择的IPG胶条、SDS-PAGE凝胶浓度进行了统计和评价,并总结了突触蛋白在不同pH值IPG胶条和不同浓度SDS-PAGE凝胶的双向电泳图谱上的分布特征。
结果与结论:结果表明,使用pH 3.0-10.0的非线性胶条及单一浓度10% SDS-PAGE凝胶进行突触蛋白双向电泳较为适宜,电泳图谱质量好,实验操作便利;同时还推荐合并使用pH 4.0-7.0和pH 6.0-11.0的IPG胶条,以及线性梯度浓度9%-16% SDS-PAGE凝胶,也适用于突触蛋白双向电泳分析。



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

关键词: 组织构建, 组织工程, 突触, 双向电泳, 蛋白质组学, IPG胶条, SDS-PAGE, 国家自然科学基金

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Two-dimensional electrophoresis (2-DE) is one of the most popular methods of protein separation in synaptic proteomic analysis. However, there was no agreed standard on selection of immobilized pH gradients (IPG) strips and concentration of sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) in the research literature on 2-DE of synaptic proteins.
OBJECTIVE: To optimize IPG strips and concentration of SDS-PAGE in 2-DE for synaptic proteomic analysis, and to get high-quality 2-DE maps of synaptic proteins.
METHODS: Rat hippocampal synapses were adopted in this experiment to compare the effect of 2-DE, which were involved with IPG strips with the linear range of pH 5.0-8.0 and pH 3.0-10.0, IPG strips with the linear and nonlinear range of pH 3.0-10.0, as well as single 10% and 12% SDS-PAGE. Meanwhile, a computer-based online search of PubMed (1989/2013) and CNKI (1989/2013) was performed for the articles about 2-DE of synaptic proteins. The selection of IPG strips and concentration of SDS-PAGE in the research literature were  summarized and evaluated, and the distribution characteristics of the synaptic proteins in 2-DE maps of IPG strips with various pH range and SDS-PAGE gels with different concentration were summarized.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: The results demonstrated that the synaptic proteins were well separated conveniently and obtained high quality 2-DE maps by nonlinear IPG strips range of pH 3.0-10.0 and single 10% SDS-PAGE gels. At the same time, it was also recommended that combination use of IPG strips range of pH 4.0-7.0 and pH 6.0-11.0, as well as linear gradient 9-16% SDS-PAGE gels. They were all suitable for 2-DE of synaptic proteins.



中国组织工程研究
杂志出版内容重点:组织构建;骨细胞;软骨细胞;细胞培养;成纤维细胞;血管内皮细胞;骨质疏松组织工程


全文链接:

Key words: synapses, two-dimensional gel electrophoresis, proteomics, SDS-PAGE, rats

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