Chinese Journal of Tissue Engineering Research ›› 2017, Vol. 21 ›› Issue (25): 4082-4087.doi: 10.3969/j.issn.2095-4344.2017.25.024

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Directional differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells

Li Qiao-qiao1, Wu Zhen-qiang1, Zhang Li-jun2   

  1. 1School of Biological Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China; 2School of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China
  • Revised:2017-03-28 Online:2017-09-08 Published:2017-10-09
  • Contact: Zhang Li-jun, M.D., Associate professor, School of Applied Chemistry and Biotechnology, Shenzhen Polytechnic, Shenzhen 518055, Guangdong Province, China; Wu Zhen-qiang, M.D., Professor, School of Biological Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China
  • About author:Li Qiao-qiao, Studying for master’s degree, School of Biological Science and Engineering, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou 510006, Guangdong Province, China
  • Supported by:

    the Scientific Innovation Projects of Shenzhen City, No. ZYA201106100083A, GGJS20130331152344401; the Key Research Project of Shenzhen Polytechnic, No. 601522k27009

Abstract:

BACKGROUND: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells is the most promising tissue engineering seed cells because of their strong proliferation and passage ability, multi-directional differentiation potential, as well as no ethical problems and no rejection.
OBJECTIVE: To review the recent advances in the directional differentiation of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells induced by various conditions
METHODS: The first author retrieved CNKI, PubMed, Wanfang databases for relevant articles published from January 2001 to September 2016. The keywords were “bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells, BMSCs, directional differentiation” in Chinese and English, respectively. Literature addressing experimental research and review were selected, and finally 48 articles were included.
RESULTS AND CONCLUSION: Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells can be induced in vitro to differentiate into chondrocytes, osteoblasts, adipocytes, and nerve cells by cytokines, chemical drugs, Chinese herbs and extracts, physical stimulation. To establish feasible induction conditions in vitro and improve cell induction efficiency is the basis for the clinical application of bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells.

中国组织工程研究杂志出版内容重点:干细胞;骨髓干细胞;造血干细胞;脂肪干细胞;肿瘤干细胞;胚胎干细胞;脐带脐血干细胞;干细胞诱导;干细胞分化;组织工程

Key words: Bone Marrow, Mesenchymal Stem Cells, Cell Differentiation, Tissue Engineering

CLC Number: